annotate cli-kex.c @ 51:095d689fed16

- Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet. - Rearranged various bits of the fingerprint/base64 type code, so it can be shared between versions
author Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
date Sun, 08 Aug 2004 16:17:05 +0000
parents e2a1eaa19f22
children bdc97a5719f4
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1 /*
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2 * Dropbear - a SSH2 server
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3 *
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4 * Copyright (c) 2002,2003 Matt Johnston
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5 * All rights reserved.
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6 *
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7 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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8 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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9 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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10 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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11 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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12 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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13 *
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14 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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15 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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16 *
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17 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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18 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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19 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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20 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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21 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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22 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
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23 * SOFTWARE. */
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24
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25 #include "includes.h"
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26 #include "session.h"
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27 #include "dbutil.h"
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28 #include "algo.h"
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29 #include "buffer.h"
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30 #include "session.h"
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31 #include "kex.h"
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32 #include "ssh.h"
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33 #include "packet.h"
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34 #include "bignum.h"
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35 #include "random.h"
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36 #include "runopts.h"
33
f789045062e6 Progressing client support
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37 #include "signkey.h"
26
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38
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39
51
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40 static void checkhostkey(unsigned char* keyblob, unsigned int keybloblen);
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41 #define MAX_KNOWNHOSTS_LINE 4500
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42
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43 void send_msg_kexdh_init() {
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44
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45 cli_ses.dh_e = (mp_int*)m_malloc(sizeof(mp_int));
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46 cli_ses.dh_x = (mp_int*)m_malloc(sizeof(mp_int));
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47
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48 m_mp_init_multi(cli_ses.dh_e, cli_ses.dh_x, NULL);
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49 gen_kexdh_vals(cli_ses.dh_e, cli_ses.dh_x);
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50
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51 CHECKCLEARTOWRITE();
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52 buf_putbyte(ses.writepayload, SSH_MSG_KEXDH_INIT);
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53 buf_putmpint(ses.writepayload, cli_ses.dh_e);
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54 encrypt_packet();
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55 ses.requirenext = SSH_MSG_KEXDH_REPLY;
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56 }
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57
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58 /* Handle a diffie-hellman key exchange reply. */
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59 void recv_msg_kexdh_reply() {
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60
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61 mp_int dh_f;
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62 sign_key *hostkey = NULL;
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63 unsigned int type, keybloblen;
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64 unsigned char* keyblob = NULL;
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65
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66
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67 TRACE(("enter recv_msg_kexdh_reply"));
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68 type = ses.newkeys->algo_hostkey;
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69 TRACE(("type is %d", type));
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70
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71 hostkey = new_sign_key();
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72 keybloblen = buf_getint(ses.payload);
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73
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74 keyblob = buf_getptr(ses.payload, keybloblen);
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75 if (!ses.kexstate.donefirstkex) {
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76 /* Only makes sense the first time */
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77 checkhostkey(keyblob, keybloblen);
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78 }
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79
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80 if (buf_get_pub_key(ses.payload, hostkey, &type) != DROPBEAR_SUCCESS) {
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81 TRACE(("failed getting pubkey"));
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82 dropbear_exit("Bad KEX packet");
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83 }
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84
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85 m_mp_init(&dh_f);
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86 if (buf_getmpint(ses.payload, &dh_f) != DROPBEAR_SUCCESS) {
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87 TRACE(("failed getting mpint"));
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88 dropbear_exit("Bad KEX packet");
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89 }
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90
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91 kexdh_comb_key(cli_ses.dh_e, cli_ses.dh_x, &dh_f, hostkey);
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92 mp_clear(&dh_f);
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93
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94 if (buf_verify(ses.payload, hostkey, ses.hash, SHA1_HASH_SIZE)
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95 != DROPBEAR_SUCCESS) {
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96 dropbear_exit("Bad hostkey signature");
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97 }
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98
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99 sign_key_free(hostkey);
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100 hostkey = NULL;
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101
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102 send_msg_newkeys();
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103 ses.requirenext = SSH_MSG_NEWKEYS;
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104 TRACE(("leave recv_msg_kexdh_init"));
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105 }
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106
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107 static void ask_to_confirm(unsigned char* keyblob, unsigned int keybloblen) {
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108
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109 char* fp = NULL;
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110
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111 fp = sign_key_fingerprint(keyblob, keybloblen);
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112 fprintf(stderr, "\nHost '%s' is not in the trusted hosts file.\n(fingerprint %s)\nDo you want to continue connecting? (y/n)\n",
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113 cli_opts.remotehost,
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114 fp);
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115
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116 if (getc(stdin) == 'y') {
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117 m_free(fp);
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118 return;
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119 }
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120
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121 dropbear_exit("Didn't validate host key");
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122 }
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123
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124 static void checkhostkey(unsigned char* keyblob, unsigned int keybloblen) {
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125
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126 char * filename = NULL;
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127 FILE *hostsfile = NULL;
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128 struct passwd *pw = NULL;
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129 unsigned int len, hostlen;
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130 const char *algoname = NULL;
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131 buffer * line = NULL;
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132 int ret;
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133
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134 pw = getpwuid(getuid());
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135
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136 if (pw == NULL) {
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137 dropbear_exit("Failed to get homedir");
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138 }
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139
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140 len = strlen(pw->pw_dir);
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141 filename = m_malloc(len + 18); /* "/.ssh/known_hosts" and null-terminator*/
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142
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143 snprintf(filename, len+18, "%s/.ssh", pw->pw_dir);
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144 /* Check that ~/.ssh exists - easiest way is just to mkdir */
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145 if (mkdir(filename, S_IRWXU) != 0) {
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146 if (errno != EEXIST) {
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147 ask_to_confirm(keyblob, keybloblen);
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148 goto out; /* only get here on success */
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149 }
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150 }
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151
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152 snprintf(filename, len+18, "%s/.ssh/known_hosts", pw->pw_dir);
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Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
153 hostsfile = fopen(filename, "r+");
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
154 if (hostsfile == NULL) {
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
155 ask_to_confirm(keyblob, keybloblen);
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
156 goto out; /* We only get here on success */
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
157 }
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
158
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
159 line = buf_new(MAX_KNOWNHOSTS_LINE);
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
160 hostlen = strlen(cli_opts.remotehost);
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
161
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
162 do {
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
163 if (buf_getline(line, hostsfile) == DROPBEAR_FAILURE) {
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
164 TRACE(("failed reading line: prob EOF"));
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
165 break;
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
166 }
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
167
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
168 /* The line is too short to be sensible */
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
169 /* "30" is 'enough to hold ssh-dss plus the spaces, ie so we don't
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
170 * buf_getfoo() past the end and die horribly - the base64 parsing
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
171 * code is what tiptoes up to the end nicely */
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
172 if (line->len < (hostlen+30) ) {
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
173 TRACE(("line is too short to be sensible"));
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
174 continue;
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
175 }
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
176
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
177 /* Compare hostnames */
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
178 if (strncmp(cli_opts.remotehost, buf_getptr(line, hostlen),
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
179 hostlen) != 0) {
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
180 TRACE(("hosts don't match"));
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
181 continue;
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
182 }
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
183
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
184 buf_incrpos(line, hostlen);
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
185 if (buf_getbyte(line) != ' ') {
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
186 /* there wasn't a space after the hostname, something dodgy */
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
187 TRACE(("missing space afte matching hostname"));
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
188 continue;
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
189 }
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
190
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
191 algoname = signkey_name_from_type(ses.newkeys->algo_hostkey, &len);
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
192 if ( strncmp(buf_getptr(line, len), algoname, len) != 0) {
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
193 TRACE(("algo doesn't match"));
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
194 continue;
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
195 }
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
196
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
197 buf_incrpos(line, len);
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
198 if (buf_getbyte(line) != ' ') {
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
199 TRACE(("missing space after algo"));
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
200 continue;
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
201 }
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
202
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
203 /* Now we're at the interesting hostkey */
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
204 ret = cmp_base64_key(keyblob, keybloblen, algoname, len, line);
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
205
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
206 if (ret == DROPBEAR_SUCCESS) {
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
207 /* Good matching key */
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
208 TRACE(("good matching key"));
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
209 goto out;
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
210 }
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
211
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
212 /* The keys didn't match. eep. */
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
213 } while (1); /* keep going 'til something happens */
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
214
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
215 /* Key doesn't exist yet */
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
216 ask_to_confirm(keyblob, keybloblen);
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
217 /* If we get here, they said yes */
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
218
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
219 out:
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
220 if (hostsfile != NULL) {
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
221 fclose(hostsfile);
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
222 }
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
223 m_free(filename);
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
224 buf_free(line);
095d689fed16 - Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 34
diff changeset
225 }