Mercurial > dropbear

annotate libtomcrypt/crypt.tex @ 652:17962b2a6b8f

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- Make sure we don't use channel-specific data after it has been freed with a ChanType->closehandler()
author Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
date Sun, 04 Dec 2011 05:27:29 +0800
parents 0cbe8f6dbf9e
children f849a5ca2efc
Ignore whitespace changes - Everywhere: Within whitespace: At end of lines:
rev   line source
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1 \documentclass[synpaper]{book}
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2 \usepackage[dvips]{geometry}
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3 \usepackage{hyperref}
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4 \usepackage{makeidx}
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5 \usepackage{amssymb}
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6 \usepackage{color}
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7 \usepackage{alltt}
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8 \usepackage{graphicx}
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9 \usepackage{layout}
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10 \usepackage{fancyhdr}
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11 \def\union{\cup}
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12 \def\intersect{\cap}
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13 \def\getsrandom{\stackrel{\rm R}{\gets}}
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14 \def\cross{\times}
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15 \def\cat{\hspace{0.5em} \| \hspace{0.5em}}
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16 \def\catn{$\|$}
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17 \def\divides{\hspace{0.3em} | \hspace{0.3em}}
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18 \def\nequiv{\not\equiv}
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19 \def\approx{\raisebox{0.2ex}{\mbox{\small $\sim$}}}
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20 \def\lcm{{\rm lcm}}
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21 \def\gcd{{\rm gcd}}
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22 \def\log{{\rm log}}
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23 \def\ord{{\rm ord}}
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24 \def\abs{{\mathit abs}}
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25 \def\rep{{\mathit rep}}
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26 \def\mod{{\mathit\ mod\ }}
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27 \renewcommand{\pmod}[1]{\ ({\rm mod\ }{#1})}
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28 \newcommand{\floor}[1]{\left\lfloor{#1}\right\rfloor}
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29 \newcommand{\ceil}[1]{\left\lceil{#1}\right\rceil}
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30 \def\Or{{\rm\ or\ }}
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31 \def\And{{\rm\ and\ }}
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32 \def\iff{\hspace{1em}\Longleftrightarrow\hspace{1em}}
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33 \def\implies{\Rightarrow}
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34 \def\undefined{{\rm \textit{undefined}}}
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35 \def\Proof{\vspace{1ex}\noindent {\bf Proof:}\hspace{1em}}
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36 \let\oldphi\phi
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37 \def\phi{\varphi}
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38 \def\Pr{{\rm Pr}}
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39 \newcommand{\str}[1]{{\mathbf{#1}}}
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40 \def\F{{\mathbb F}}
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41 \def\N{{\mathbb N}}
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42 \def\Z{{\mathbb Z}}
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43 \def\R{{\mathbb R}}
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44 \def\C{{\mathbb C}}
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45 \def\Q{{\mathbb Q}}
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46 \definecolor{DGray}{gray}{0.5}
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47 \newcommand{\emailaddr}[1]{\mbox{$<${#1}$>$}}
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48 \def\twiddle{\raisebox{0.3ex}{\mbox{\tiny $\sim$}}}
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49 \def\gap{\vspace{0.5ex}}
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50 \makeindex
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51 \newcommand{\mysection}[1] % Re-define the chaptering command to use
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52 { % THESE headers.
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53 \section{#1}
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54 \markboth{\textsf{www.libtom.org}}{\thesection ~ {#1}}
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55 }
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56
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57 \newcommand{\mystarsection}[1] % Re-define the chaptering command to use
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58 { % THESE headers.
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59 \section*{#1}
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60 \markboth{\textsf{www.libtom.org}}{{#1}}
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61 }
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62 \pagestyle{empty}
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63 \begin{document}
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64 \frontmatter
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65 \pagestyle{empty}
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66
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67 ~
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68
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69 \vspace{2in}
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70
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71 ~
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72
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73 \begin{center}
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74 \begin{Huge}LibTomCrypt\end{Huge}
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75
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76 ~
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77
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78 \begin{large}Developer Manual\end{large}
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79
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80 ~
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81
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82 \vspace{15mm}
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83
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84
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85 \begin{tabular}{c}
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86 Tom St Denis \\
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87 LibTom Projects
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88 \end{tabular}
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89 \end{center}
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90 \vfil
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91 \newpage
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92 This document is part of the LibTomCrypt package and is hereby released into the public domain.
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93
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94 ~
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95
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96 Open Source. Open Academia. Open Minds.
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97
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98 ~
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99
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100 \begin{flushright}
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101 Tom St Denis
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102 ~
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103
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104 Ottawa, Ontario
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105 ~
285
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106
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107 Canada
382
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108 ~
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109 \vfil
285
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110 \end{flushright}
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111 \newpage
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112
285
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113 \tableofcontents
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114 \listoffigures
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115 \pagestyle{myheadings}
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116 \mainmatter
285
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117 \chapter{Introduction}
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118 \mysection{What is the LibTomCrypt?}
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119 LibTomCrypt is a portable ISO C cryptographic library meant to be a tool set for cryptographers who are
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120 designing cryptosystems. It supports symmetric ciphers, one-way hashes, pseudo-random number generators,
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121 public key cryptography (via PKCS \#1 RSA, DH or ECCDH), and a plethora of support routines.
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122
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123 The library was designed such that new ciphers/hashes/PRNGs can be added at run-time and the existing API
285
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124 (and helper API functions) are able to use the new designs automatically. There exists self-check functions for each
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125 block cipher and hash function to ensure that they compile and execute to the published design specifications. The library
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126 also performs extensive parameter error checking to prevent any number of run-time exploits or errors.
285
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127
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128 \subsection{What the library IS for?}
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129
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130 The library serves as a toolkit for developers who have to solve cryptographic problems. Out of the box LibTomCrypt
382
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131 does not process SSL or OpenPGP messages, it doesn't read X.509 certificates, or write PEM encoded data. It does, however,
285
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132 provide all of the tools required to build such functionality. LibTomCrypt was designed to be a flexible library that
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133 was not tied to any particular cryptographic problem.
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134
382
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135 \mysection{Why did I write it?}
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136 You may be wondering, \textit{Tom, why did you write a crypto library. I already have one.} Well the reason falls into
285
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137 two categories:
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138 \begin{enumerate}
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139 \item I am too lazy to figure out someone else's API. I'd rather invent my own simpler API and use that.
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140 \item It was (still is) good coding practice.
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141 \end{enumerate}
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142
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143 The idea is that I am not striving to replace OpenSSL or Crypto++ or Cryptlib or etc. I'm trying to write my
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144 {\bf own} crypto library and hopefully along the way others will appreciate the work.
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145
382
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146 With this library all core functions (ciphers, hashes, prngs, and bignum) have the same prototype definition. They all load
285
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147 and store data in a format independent of the platform. This means if you encrypt with Blowfish on a PPC it should decrypt
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148 on an x86 with zero problems. The consistent API also means that if you learn how to use Blowfish with the library you
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149 know how to use Safer+, RC6, or Serpent as well. With all of the core functions there are central descriptor tables
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150 that can be used to make a program automatically pick between ciphers, hashes and PRNGs at run-time. That means your
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151 application can support all ciphers/hashes/prngs/bignum without changing the source code.
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152
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153 Not only did I strive to make a consistent and simple API to work with but I also attempted to make the library
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154 configurable in terms of its build options. Out of the box the library will build with any modern version of GCC
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155 without having to use configure scripts. This means that the library will work with platforms where development
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156 tools may be limited (e.g. no autoconf).
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157
382
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158 On top of making the build simple and the API approachable I've also attempted for a reasonably high level of
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159 robustness and efficiency. LibTomCrypt traps and returns a series of errors ranging from invalid
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160 arguments to buffer overflows/overruns. It is mostly thread safe and has been clocked on various platforms
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161 with \textit{cycles per byte} timings that are comparable (and often favourable) to other libraries such as OpenSSL and
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162 Crypto++.
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163
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164 \subsection{Modular}
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165 The LibTomCrypt package has also been written to be very modular. The block ciphers, one--way hashes,
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166 pseudo--random number generators (PRNG), and bignum math routines are all used within the API through \textit{descriptor} tables which
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167 are essentially structures with pointers to functions. While you can still call particular functions
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168 directly (\textit{e.g. sha256\_process()}) this descriptor interface allows the developer to customize their
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169 usage of the library.
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170
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171 For example, consider a hardware platform with a specialized RNG device. Obviously one would like to tap
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172 that for the PRNG needs within the library (\textit{e.g. making a RSA key}). All the developer has to do
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173 is write a descriptor and the few support routines required for the device. After that the rest of the
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174 API can make use of it without change. Similarly imagine a few years down the road when AES2
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175 (\textit{or whatever they call it}) has been invented. It can be added to the library and used within applications
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176 with zero modifications to the end applications provided they are written properly.
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177
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178 This flexibility within the library means it can be used with any combination of primitive algorithms and
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179 unlike libraries like OpenSSL is not tied to direct routines. For instance, in OpenSSL there are CBC block
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180 mode routines for every single cipher. That means every time you add or remove a cipher from the library
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181 you have to update the associated support code as well. In LibTomCrypt the associated code (\textit{chaining modes in this case})
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182 are not directly tied to the ciphers. That is a new cipher can be added to the library by simply providing
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183 the key setup, ECB decrypt and encrypt and test vector routines. After that all five chaining mode routines
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184 can make use of the cipher right away.
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185
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186 \mysection{License}
285
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187
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188 The project is hereby released as public domain.
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189
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190 \mysection{Patent Disclosure}
285
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191
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192 The author (Tom St Denis) is not a patent lawyer so this section is not to be treated as legal advice. To the best
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193 of the authors knowledge the only patent related issues within the library are the RC5 and RC6 symmetric block ciphers.
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194 They can be removed from a build by simply commenting out the two appropriate lines in \textit{tomcrypt\_custom.h}. The rest
285
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195 of the ciphers and hashes are patent free or under patents that have since expired.
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196
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197 The RC2 and RC4 symmetric ciphers are not under patents but are under trademark regulations. This means you can use
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198 the ciphers you just can't advertise that you are doing so.
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199
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200 \mysection{Thanks}
285
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201 I would like to give thanks to the following people (in no particular order) for helping me develop this project from
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202 early on:
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203 \begin{enumerate}
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204 \item Richard van de Laarschot
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205 \item Richard Heathfield
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206 \item Ajay K. Agrawal
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207 \item Brian Gladman
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208 \item Svante Seleborg
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209 \item Clay Culver
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210 \item Jason Klapste
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211 \item Dobes Vandermeer
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212 \item Daniel Richards
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213 \item Wayne Scott
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214 \item Andrew Tyler
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215 \item Sky Schulz
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216 \item Christopher Imes
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217 \end{enumerate}
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218
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219 There have been quite a few other people as well. Please check the change log to see who else has contributed from
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220 time to time.
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221
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222 \chapter{The Application Programming Interface (API)}
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223 \mysection{Introduction}
285
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224 \index{CRYPT\_ERROR} \index{CRYPT\_OK}
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225
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226 In general the API is very simple to memorize and use. Most of the functions return either {\bf void} or {\bf int}. Functions
382
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227 that return {\bf int} will return {\bf CRYPT\_OK} if the function was successful, or one of the many error codes
285
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228 if it failed. Certain functions that return int will return $-1$ to indicate an error. These functions will be explicitly
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229 commented upon. When a function does return a CRYPT error code it can be translated into a string with
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230
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231 \index{error\_to\_string()}
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232 \begin{verbatim}
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233 const char *error_to_string(int err);
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234 \end{verbatim}
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235
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236 An example of handling an error is:
382
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237 \begin{small}
285
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238 \begin{verbatim}
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diff changeset
239 void somefunc(void)
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240 {
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diff changeset
241 int err;
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242
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243 /* call a cryptographic function */
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244 if ((err = some_crypto_function(...)) != CRYPT_OK) {
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245 printf("A crypto error occurred, %s\n", error_to_string(err));
285
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246 /* perform error handling */
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247 }
382
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248 /* continue on if no error occurred */
285
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249 }
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250 \end{verbatim}
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251 \end{small}
285
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252
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253 There is no initialization routine for the library and for the most part the code is thread safe. The only thread
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254 related issue is if you use the same symmetric cipher, hash or public key state data in multiple threads. Normally
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255 that is not an issue.
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256
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257 To include the prototypes for \textit{LibTomCrypt.a} into your own program simply include \textit{tomcrypt.h} like so:
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diff changeset
258 \begin{small}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
259 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
260 #include <tomcrypt.h>
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
261 int main(void) {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
262 return 0;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
263 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
264 \end{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
265 \end{small}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
266
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
267 The header file \textit{tomcrypt.h} also includes \textit{stdio.h}, \textit{string.h}, \textit{stdlib.h}, \textit{time.h} and \textit{ctype.h}.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
268
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
269 \mysection{Macros}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
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parents:
diff changeset
270
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
271 There are a few helper macros to make the coding process a bit easier. The first set are related to loading and storing
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
272 32/64-bit words in little/big endian format. The macros are:
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
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diff changeset
273
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
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diff changeset
274 \index{STORE32L} \index{STORE64L} \index{LOAD32L} \index{LOAD64L} \index{STORE32H} \index{STORE64H} \index{LOAD32H} \index{LOAD64H} \index{BSWAP}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
275 \newpage
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
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diff changeset
276 \begin{figure}[hpbt]
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
277 \begin{small}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
278 \begin{center}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
279 \begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
280 \hline STORE32L(x, y) & {\bf unsigned long} x, {\bf unsigned char} *y & $x \to y[0 \ldots 3]$ \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
281 \hline STORE64L(x, y) & {\bf unsigned long long} x, {\bf unsigned char} *y & $x \to y[0 \ldots 7]$ \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
282 \hline LOAD32L(x, y) & {\bf unsigned long} x, {\bf unsigned char} *y & $y[0 \ldots 3] \to x$ \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
283 \hline LOAD64L(x, y) & {\bf unsigned long long} x, {\bf unsigned char} *y & $y[0 \ldots 7] \to x$ \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
284 \hline STORE32H(x, y) & {\bf unsigned long} x, {\bf unsigned char} *y & $x \to y[3 \ldots 0]$ \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
285 \hline STORE64H(x, y) & {\bf unsigned long long} x, {\bf unsigned char} *y & $x \to y[7 \ldots 0]$ \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
286 \hline LOAD32H(x, y) & {\bf unsigned long} x, {\bf unsigned char} *y & $y[3 \ldots 0] \to x$ \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
287 \hline LOAD64H(x, y) & {\bf unsigned long long} x, {\bf unsigned char} *y & $y[7 \ldots 0] \to x$ \\
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
288 \hline BSWAP(x) & {\bf unsigned long} x & Swap bytes \\
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
289 \hline
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
290 \end{tabular}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
291 \caption{Load And Store Macros}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
292 \end{center}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
293 \end{small}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
294 \end{figure}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
295
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
296 There are 32 and 64-bit cyclic rotations as well:
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
297 \index{ROL} \index{ROR} \index{ROL64} \index{ROR64} \index{ROLc} \index{RORc} \index{ROL64c} \index{ROR64c}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
298 \begin{figure}[hpbt]
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
299 \begin{small}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
300 \begin{center}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
301 \begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
302 \hline ROL(x, y) & {\bf unsigned long} x, {\bf unsigned long} y & $x << y, 0 \le y \le 31$ \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
303 \hline ROLc(x, y) & {\bf unsigned long} x, {\bf const unsigned long} y & $x << y, 0 \le y \le 31$ \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
304 \hline ROR(x, y) & {\bf unsigned long} x, {\bf unsigned long} y & $x >> y, 0 \le y \le 31$ \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
305 \hline RORc(x, y) & {\bf unsigned long} x, {\bf const unsigned long} y & $x >> y, 0 \le y \le 31$ \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
306 \hline && \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
307 \hline ROL64(x, y) & {\bf unsigned long} x, {\bf unsigned long} y & $x << y, 0 \le y \le 63$ \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
308 \hline ROL64c(x, y) & {\bf unsigned long} x, {\bf const unsigned long} y & $x << y, 0 \le y \le 63$ \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
309 \hline ROR64(x, y) & {\bf unsigned long} x, {\bf unsigned long} y & $x >> y, 0 \le y \le 63$ \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
310 \hline ROR64c(x, y) & {\bf unsigned long} x, {\bf const unsigned long} y & $x >> y, 0 \le y \le 63$ \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
311 \hline
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
312 \end{tabular}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
313 \caption{Rotate Macros}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
314 \end{center}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
315 \end{small}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
316 \end{figure}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
317
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
318 \mysection{Functions with Variable Length Output}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
319 Certain functions such as (for example) \textit{rsa\_export()} give an output that is variable length. To prevent buffer overflows you
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
320 must pass it the length of the buffer where the output will be stored. For example:
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
321 \index{rsa\_export()} \index{error\_to\_string()} \index{variable length output}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
322 \begin{small}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
323 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
324 #include <tomcrypt.h>
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
325 int main(void) {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
326 rsa_key key;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
327 unsigned char buffer[1024];
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
328 unsigned long x;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
329 int err;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
330
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
331 /* ... Make up the RSA key somehow ... */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
332
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
333 /* lets export the key, set x to the size of the
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
334 * output buffer */
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
335 x = sizeof(buffer);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
336 if ((err = rsa_export(buffer, &x, PK_PUBLIC, &key)) != CRYPT_OK) {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
337 printf("Export error: %s\n", error_to_string(err));
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
338 return -1;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
339 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
340
382
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Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
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diff changeset
341 /* if rsa_export() was successful then x will have
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Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
342 * the size of the output */
285
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Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
343 printf("RSA exported key takes %d bytes\n", x);
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diff changeset
344
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Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
345 /* ... do something with the buffer */
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diff changeset
346
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Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
347 return 0;
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Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
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diff changeset
348 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
349 \end{verbatim}
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Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
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diff changeset
350 \end{small}
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Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
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diff changeset
351 In the above example if the size of the RSA public key was more than 1024 bytes this function would return an error code
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
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diff changeset
352 indicating a buffer overflow would have occurred. If the function succeeds, it stores the length of the output back into
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Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
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diff changeset
353 \textit{x} so that the calling application will know how many bytes were used.
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Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
354
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Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
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diff changeset
355 As of v1.13, most functions will update your length on failure to indicate the size required by the function. Not all functions
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Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
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diff changeset
356 support this so please check the source before you rely on it doing that.
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Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
357
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
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diff changeset
358 \mysection{Functions that need a PRNG}
285
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Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
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diff changeset
359 \index{Pseudo Random Number Generator} \index{PRNG}
382
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Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
360 Certain functions such as \textit{rsa\_make\_key()} require a Pseudo Random Number Generator (PRNG). These functions do not setup
285
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Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
361 the PRNG themselves so it is the responsibility of the calling function to initialize the PRNG before calling them.
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Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
362
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
363 Certain PRNG algorithms do not require a \textit{prng\_state} argument (sprng for example). The \textit{prng\_state} argument
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
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parents:
diff changeset
364 may be passed as \textbf{NULL} in such situations.
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Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
365
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
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diff changeset
366 \index{register\_prng()} \index{rsa\_make\_key()}
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Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
367 \begin{small}
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Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
368 \begin{verbatim}
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Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
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diff changeset
369 #include <tomcrypt.h>
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Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
370 int main(void) {
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Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
371 rsa_key key;
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
372 int err;
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
373
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
374 /* register the system RNG */
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Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
375 register_prng(&sprng_desc)
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
376
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
377 /* make a 1024-bit RSA key with the system RNG */
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Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
378 if ((err = rsa_make_key(NULL, find_prng("sprng"), 1024/8, 65537, &key))
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Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
379 != CRYPT_OK) {
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Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
380 printf("make_key error: %s\n", error_to_string(err));
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
381 return -1;
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
382 }
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
383
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
384 /* use the key ... */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
385
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
386 return 0;
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
387 }
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
388 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
389 \end{small}
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Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
390
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
391 \mysection{Functions that use Arrays of Octets}
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Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
392 Most functions require inputs that are arrays of the data type \textit{unsigned char}. Whether it is a symmetric key, IV
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
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diff changeset
393 for a chaining mode or public key packet it is assumed that regardless of the actual size of \textit{unsigned char} only the
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
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diff changeset
394 lower eight bits contain data. For example, if you want to pass a 256 bit key to a symmetric ciphers setup routine, you
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
395 must pass in (a pointer to) an array of 32 \textit{unsigned char} variables. Certain routines (such as SAFER+) take
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
396 special care to work properly on platforms where an \textit{unsigned char} is not eight bits.
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Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
397
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
398 For the purposes of this library, the term \textit{byte} will refer to an octet or eight bit word. Typically an array of
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
399 type \textit{byte} will be synonymous with an array of type \textit{unsigned char.}
285
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Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
400
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
401 \chapter{Symmetric Block Ciphers}
382
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Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
402 \mysection{Core Functions}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
403 LibTomCrypt provides several block ciphers with an ECB block mode interface. It is important to first note that you
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
404 should never use the ECB modes directly to encrypt data. Instead you should use the ECB functions to make a chaining mode,
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
405 or use one of the provided chaining modes. All of the ciphers are written as ECB interfaces since it allows the rest of
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
406 the API to grow in a modular fashion.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
407
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
408 \subsection{Key Scheduling}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
409 All ciphers store their scheduled keys in a single data type called \textit{symmetric\_key}. This allows all ciphers to
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
410 have the same prototype and store their keys as naturally as possible. This also removes the need for dynamic memory
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
411 allocation, and allows you to allocate a fixed sized buffer for storing scheduled keys. All ciphers must provide six visible
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
412 functions which are (given that XXX is the name of the cipher) the following:
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
413 \index{Cipher Setup}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
414 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
415 int XXX_setup(const unsigned char *key,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
416 int keylen,
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Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
417 int rounds,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
418 symmetric_key *skey);
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
419 \end{verbatim}
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Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
420
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
421 The XXX\_setup() routine will setup the cipher to be used with a given number of rounds and a given key length (in bytes).
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
422 The number of rounds can be set to zero to use the default, which is generally a good idea.
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Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
423
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
424 If the function returns successfully the variable \textit{skey} will have a scheduled key stored in it. It's important to note
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Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
425 that you should only used this scheduled key with the intended cipher. For example, if you call \textit{blowfish\_setup()} do not
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
426 pass the scheduled key onto \textit{rc5\_ecb\_encrypt()}. All built--in setup functions do not allocate memory off the heap so
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
427 when you are done with a key you can simply discard it (e.g. they can be on the stack). However, to maintain proper coding
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
428 practices you should always call the respective XXX\_done() function. This allows for quicker porting to applications with
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
429 externally supplied plugins.
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
430
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
431 \subsection{ECB Encryption and Decryption}
382
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Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
432 To encrypt or decrypt a block in ECB mode there are these two functions per cipher:
285
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Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
433 \index{Cipher Encrypt} \index{Cipher Decrypt}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
434 \begin{verbatim}
382
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Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
435 int XXX_ecb_encrypt(const unsigned char *pt,
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Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
436 unsigned char *ct,
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Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
437 symmetric_key *skey);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
438
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
439 int XXX_ecb_decrypt(const unsigned char *ct,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
440 unsigned char *pt,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
441 symmetric_key *skey);
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
442 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
443 These two functions will encrypt or decrypt (respectively) a single block of text\footnote{The size of which depends on
382
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Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
444 which cipher you are using.}, storing the result in the \textit{ct} buffer (\textit{pt} resp.). It is possible that the input and output buffer are
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
445 the same buffer. For the encrypt function \textit{pt}\footnote{pt stands for plaintext.} is the input and
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
446 \textit{ct}\footnote{ct stands for ciphertext.} is the output. For the decryption function it's the opposite. They both
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
447 return \textbf{CRYPT\_OK} on success. To test a particular cipher against test vectors\footnote{As published in their design papers.}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
448 call the following self-test function.
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
449
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
450 \subsection{Self--Testing}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
451 \index{Cipher Testing}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
452 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
453 int XXX_test(void);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
454 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
455 This function will return {\bf CRYPT\_OK} if the cipher matches the test vectors from the design publication it is
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
456 based upon.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
457
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
458 \subsection{Key Sizing}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
459 For each cipher there is a function which will help find a desired key size. It is specified as follows:
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
460 \index{Key Sizing}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
461 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
462 int XXX_keysize(int *keysize);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
463 \end{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
464 Essentially, it will round the input keysize in \textit{keysize} down to the next appropriate key size. This function
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
465 will return {\bf CRYPT\_OK} if the key size specified is acceptable. For example:
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
466 \begin{small}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
467 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
468 #include <tomcrypt.h>
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
469 int main(void)
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
470 {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
471 int keysize, err;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
472
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
473 /* now given a 20 byte key what keysize does Twofish want to use? */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
474 keysize = 20;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
475 if ((err = twofish_keysize(&keysize)) != CRYPT_OK) {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
476 printf("Error getting key size: %s\n", error_to_string(err));
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
477 return -1;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
478 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
479 printf("Twofish suggested a key size of %d\n", keysize);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
480 return 0;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
481 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
482 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
483 \end{small}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
484 This should indicate a keysize of sixteen bytes is suggested by storing 16 in \textit{keysize.}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
485
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
486 \subsection{Cipher Termination}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
487 When you are finished with a cipher you can de--initialize it with the done function.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
488 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
489 void XXX_done(symmetric_key *skey);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
490 \end{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
491 For the software based ciphers within LibTomCrypt, these functions will not do anything. However, user supplied
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
492 cipher descriptors may require to be called for resource management purposes. To be compliant, all functions which call a cipher
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
493 setup function must also call the respective cipher done function when finished.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
494
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
495 \subsection{Simple Encryption Demonstration}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
496 An example snippet that encodes a block with Blowfish in ECB mode.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
497
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
498 \index{blowfish\_setup()} \index{blowfish\_ecb\_encrypt()} \index{blowfish\_ecb\_decrypt()} \index{blowfish\_done()}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
499 \begin{small}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
500 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
501 #include <tomcrypt.h>
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
502 int main(void)
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
503 {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
504 unsigned char pt[8], ct[8], key[8];
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
505 symmetric_key skey;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
506 int err;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
507
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
508 /* ... key is loaded appropriately in key ... */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
509 /* ... load a block of plaintext in pt ... */
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
510
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
511 /* schedule the key */
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
512 if ((err = blowfish_setup(key, /* the key we will use */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
513 8, /* key is 8 bytes (64-bits) long */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
514 0, /* 0 == use default # of rounds */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
515 &skey) /* where to put the scheduled key */
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
516 ) != CRYPT_OK) {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
517 printf("Setup error: %s\n", error_to_string(err));
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
518 return -1;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
519 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
520
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
521 /* encrypt the block */
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
522 blowfish_ecb_encrypt(pt, /* encrypt this 8-byte array */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
523 ct, /* store encrypted data here */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
524 &skey); /* our previously scheduled key */
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
525
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
526 /* now ct holds the encrypted version of pt */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
527
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
528 /* decrypt the block */
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
529 blowfish_ecb_decrypt(ct, /* decrypt this 8-byte array */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
530 pt, /* store decrypted data here */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
531 &skey); /* our previously scheduled key */
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
532
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
533 /* now we have decrypted ct to the original plaintext in pt */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
534
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
535 /* Terminate the cipher context */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
536 blowfish_done(&skey);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
537
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
538 return 0;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
539 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
540 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
541 \end{small}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
542
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
543 \mysection{Key Sizes and Number of Rounds}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
544 \index{Symmetric Keys}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
545 As a general rule of thumb, do not use symmetric keys under 80 bits if you can help it. Only a few of the ciphers support smaller
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
546 keys (mainly for test vectors anyways). Ideally, your application should be making at least 256 bit keys. This is not
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
547 because you are to be paranoid. It is because if your PRNG has a bias of any sort the more bits the better. For
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
548 example, if you have $\mbox{Pr}\left[X = 1\right] = {1 \over 2} \pm \gamma$ where $\vert \gamma \vert > 0$ then the
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
549 total amount of entropy in N bits is $N \cdot -log_2\left ({1 \over 2} + \vert \gamma \vert \right)$. So if $\gamma$
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
550 were $0.25$ (a severe bias) a 256-bit string would have about 106 bits of entropy whereas a 128-bit string would have
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
551 only 53 bits of entropy.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
552
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
553 The number of rounds of most ciphers is not an option you can change. Only RC5 allows you to change the number of
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
554 rounds. By passing zero as the number of rounds all ciphers will use their default number of rounds. Generally the
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
555 ciphers are configured such that the default number of rounds provide adequate security for the given block and key
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
556 size.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
557
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
558 \mysection{The Cipher Descriptors}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
559 \index{Cipher Descriptor}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
560 To facilitate automatic routines an array of cipher descriptors is provided in the array \textit{cipher\_descriptor}. An element
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
561 of this array has the following (partial) format (See Section \ref{sec:cipherdesc}):
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
562
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
563 \begin{small}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
564 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
565 struct _cipher_descriptor {
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
566 /** name of cipher */
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
567 char *name;
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
568
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
569 /** internal ID */
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
570 unsigned char ID;
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
571
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
572 /** min keysize (octets) */
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
573 int min_key_length,
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
574
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
575 /** max keysize (octets) */
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
576 max_key_length,
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
577
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
578 /** block size (octets) */
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
579 block_length,
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
580
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
581 /** default number of rounds */
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
582 default_rounds;
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
583 ...<snip>...
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
584 };
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
585 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
586 \end{small}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
587
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
588 Where \textit{name} is the lower case ASCII version of the name. The fields \textit{min\_key\_length} and \textit{max\_key\_length}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
589 are the minimum and maximum key sizes in bytes. The \textit{block\_length} member is the block size of the cipher
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
590 in bytes. As a good rule of thumb it is assumed that the cipher supports
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
591 the min and max key lengths but not always everything in between. The \textit{default\_rounds} field is the default number
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
592 of rounds that will be used.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
593
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
594 For a plugin to be compliant it must provide at least each function listed before the accelerators begin. Accelerators are optional,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
595 and if missing will be emulated in software.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
596
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
597 The remaining fields are all pointers to the core functions for each cipher. The end of the cipher\_descriptor array is
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
598 marked when \textit{name} equals {\bf NULL}.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
599
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
600 As of this release the current cipher\_descriptors elements are the following:
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
601 \vfil
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
602 \index{Cipher descriptor table}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
603 \index{blowfish\_desc} \index{xtea\_desc} \index{rc2\_desc} \index{rc5\_desc} \index{rc6\_desc} \index{saferp\_desc} \index{aes\_desc} \index{twofish\_desc}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
604 \index{des\_desc} \index{des3\_desc} \index{noekeon\_desc} \index{skipjack\_desc} \index{anubis\_desc} \index{khazad\_desc} \index{kseed\_desc} \index{kasumi\_desc}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
605 \begin{figure}[hpbt]
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
606 \begin{small}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
607 \begin{center}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
608 \begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|c|c|c|}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
609 \hline \textbf{Name} & \textbf{Descriptor Name} & \textbf{Block Size} & \textbf{Key Range} & \textbf{Rounds} \\
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
610 \hline Blowfish & blowfish\_desc & 8 & 8 $\ldots$ 56 & 16 \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
611 \hline X-Tea & xtea\_desc & 8 & 16 & 32 \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
612 \hline RC2 & rc2\_desc & 8 & 8 $\ldots$ 128 & 16 \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
613 \hline RC5-32/12/b & rc5\_desc & 8 & 8 $\ldots$ 128 & 12 $\ldots$ 24 \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
614 \hline RC6-32/20/b & rc6\_desc & 16 & 8 $\ldots$ 128 & 20 \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
615 \hline SAFER+ & saferp\_desc &16 & 16, 24, 32 & 8, 12, 16 \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
616 \hline AES & aes\_desc & 16 & 16, 24, 32 & 10, 12, 14 \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
617 & aes\_enc\_desc & 16 & 16, 24, 32 & 10, 12, 14 \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
618 \hline Twofish & twofish\_desc & 16 & 16, 24, 32 & 16 \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
619 \hline DES & des\_desc & 8 & 7 & 16 \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
620 \hline 3DES (EDE mode) & des3\_desc & 8 & 21 & 16 \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
621 \hline CAST5 (CAST-128) & cast5\_desc & 8 & 5 $\ldots$ 16 & 12, 16 \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
622 \hline Noekeon & noekeon\_desc & 16 & 16 & 16 \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
623 \hline Skipjack & skipjack\_desc & 8 & 10 & 32 \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
624 \hline Anubis & anubis\_desc & 16 & 16 $\ldots$ 40 & 12 $\ldots$ 18 \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
625 \hline Khazad & khazad\_desc & 8 & 16 & 8 \\
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
626 \hline SEED & kseed\_desc & 16 & 16 & 16 \\
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
627 \hline KASUMI & kasumi\_desc & 8 & 16 & 8 \\
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
628 \hline
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
629 \end{tabular}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
630 \end{center}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
631 \end{small}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
632 \caption{Built--In Software Ciphers}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
633 \end{figure}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
634
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
635 \subsection{Notes}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
636 \begin{small}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
637 \begin{enumerate}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
638 \item
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
639 For AES, (also known as Rijndael) there are four descriptors which complicate issues a little. The descriptors
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
640 rijndael\_desc and rijndael\_enc\_desc provide the cipher named \textit{rijndael}. The descriptors aes\_desc and
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
641 aes\_enc\_desc provide the cipher name \textit{aes}. Functionally both \textit{rijndael} and \textit{aes} are the same cipher. The
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
642 only difference is when you call find\_cipher() you have to pass the correct name. The cipher descriptors with \textit{enc}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
643 in the middle (e.g. rijndael\_enc\_desc) are related to an implementation of Rijndael with only the encryption routine
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
644 and tables. The decryption and self--test function pointers of both \textit{encrypt only} descriptors are set to \textbf{NULL} and
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
645 should not be called.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
646
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
647 The \textit{encrypt only} descriptors are useful for applications that only use the encryption function of the cipher. Algorithms such
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
648 as EAX, PMAC and OMAC only require the encryption function. So far this \textit{encrypt only} functionality has only been implemented for
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
649 Rijndael as it makes the most sense for this cipher.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
650
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
651 \item
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
652 Note that for \textit{DES} and \textit{3DES} they use 8 and 24 byte keys but only 7 and 21 [respectively] bytes of the keys are in
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
653 fact used for the purposes of encryption. My suggestion is just to use random 8/24 byte keys instead of trying to make a 8/24
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
654 byte string from the real 7/21 byte key.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
655
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
656 \item
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
657 Note that \textit{Twofish} has additional configuration options (Figure \ref{fig:twofishopts}) that take place at build time. These options are found in
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
658 the file \textit{tomcrypt\_cfg.h}. The first option is \textit{TWOFISH\_SMALL} which when defined will force the Twofish code
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
659 to not pre-compute the Twofish \textit{$g(X)$} function as a set of four $8 \times 32$ s-boxes. This means that a scheduled
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
660 key will require less ram but the resulting cipher will be slower. The second option is \textit{TWOFISH\_TABLES} which when
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
661 defined will force the Twofish code to use pre-computed tables for the two s-boxes $q_0, q_1$ as well as the multiplication
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
662 by the polynomials 5B and EF used in the MDS multiplication. As a result the code is faster and slightly larger. The
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
663 speed increase is useful when \textit{TWOFISH\_SMALL} is defined since the s-boxes and MDS multiply form the heart of the
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
664 Twofish round function.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
665
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
666 \begin{figure}[hpbt]
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
667 \index{Twofish build options} \index{TWOFISH\_SMALL} \index{TWOFISH\_TABLES}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
668 \begin{small}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
669 \begin{center}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
670 \begin{tabular}{|l|l|l|}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
671 \hline \textbf{TWOFISH\_SMALL} & \textbf{TWOFISH\_TABLES} & \textbf{Speed and Memory (per key)} \\
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
672 \hline undefined & undefined & Very fast, 4.2KB of ram. \\
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
673 \hline undefined & defined & Faster key setup, larger code. \\
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
674 \hline defined & undefined & Very slow, 0.2KB of ram. \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
675 \hline defined & defined & Faster, 0.2KB of ram, larger code. \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
676 \hline
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
677 \end{tabular}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
678 \end{center}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
679 \end{small}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
680 \caption{Twofish Build Options}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
681 \label{fig:twofishopts}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
682 \end{figure}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
683 \end{enumerate}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
684 \end{small}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
685
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
686 To work with the cipher\_descriptor array there is a function:
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
687 \index{find\_cipher()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
688 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
689 int find_cipher(char *name)
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
690 \end{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
691 Which will search for a given name in the array. It returns $-1$ if the cipher is not found, otherwise it returns
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
692 the location in the array where the cipher was found. For example, to indirectly setup Blowfish you can also use:
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
693 \begin{small}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
694 \index{register\_cipher()} \index{find\_cipher()} \index{error\_to\_string()}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
695 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
696 #include <tomcrypt.h>
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
697 int main(void)
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
698 {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
699 unsigned char key[8];
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
700 symmetric_key skey;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
701 int err;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
702
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
703 /* you must register a cipher before you use it */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
704 if (register_cipher(&blowfish_desc)) == -1) {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
705 printf("Unable to register Blowfish cipher.");
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
706 return -1;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
707 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
708
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
709 /* generic call to function (assuming the key
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
710 * in key[] was already setup) */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
711 if ((err =
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
712 cipher_descriptor[find_cipher("blowfish")].
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
713 setup(key, 8, 0, &skey)) != CRYPT_OK) {
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
714 printf("Error setting up Blowfish: %s\n", error_to_string(err));
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
715 return -1;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
716 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
717
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
718 /* ... use cipher ... */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
719 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
720 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
721 \end{small}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
722
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
723 A good safety would be to check the return value of \textit{find\_cipher()} before accessing the desired function. In order
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
724 to use a cipher with the descriptor table you must register it first using:
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
725 \index{register\_cipher()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
726 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
727 int register_cipher(const struct _cipher_descriptor *cipher);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
728 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
729 Which accepts a pointer to a descriptor and returns the index into the global descriptor table. If an error occurs such
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
730 as there is no more room (it can have 32 ciphers at most) it will return {\bf{-1}}. If you try to add the same cipher more
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
731 than once it will just return the index of the first copy. To remove a cipher call:
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
732 \index{unregister\_cipher()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
733 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
734 int unregister_cipher(const struct _cipher_descriptor *cipher);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
735 \end{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
736 Which returns {\bf CRYPT\_OK} if it removes the cipher, otherwise it returns {\bf CRYPT\_ERROR}.
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
737 \begin{small}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
738 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
739 #include <tomcrypt.h>
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
740 int main(void)
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
741 {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
742 int err;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
743
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
744 /* register the cipher */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
745 if (register_cipher(&rijndael_desc) == -1) {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
746 printf("Error registering Rijndael\n");
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
747 return -1;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
748 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
749
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
750 /* use Rijndael */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
751
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
752 /* remove it */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
753 if ((err = unregister_cipher(&rijndael_desc)) != CRYPT_OK) {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
754 printf("Error removing Rijndael: %s\n", error_to_string(err));
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
755 return -1;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
756 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
757
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
758 return 0;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
759 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
760 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
761 \end{small}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
762 This snippet is a small program that registers Rijndael.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
763
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
764 \mysection{Symmetric Modes of Operations}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
765 \subsection{Background}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
766 A typical symmetric block cipher can be used in chaining modes to effectively encrypt messages larger than the block
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
767 size of the cipher. Given a key $k$, a plaintext $P$ and a cipher $E$ we shall denote the encryption of the block
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
768 $P$ under the key $k$ as $E_k(P)$. In some modes there exists an initial vector denoted as $C_{-1}$.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
769
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
770 \subsubsection{ECB Mode}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
771 \index{ECB mode}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
772 ECB or Electronic Codebook Mode is the simplest method to use. It is given as:
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
773 \begin{equation}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
774 C_i = E_k(P_i)
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
775 \end{equation}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
776 This mode is very weak since it allows people to swap blocks and perform replay attacks if the same key is used more
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
777 than once.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
778
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
779 \subsubsection{CBC Mode}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
780 \index{CBC mode}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
781 CBC or Cipher Block Chaining mode is a simple mode designed to prevent trivial forms of replay and swap attacks on ciphers.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
782 It is given as:
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
783 \begin{equation}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
784 C_i = E_k(P_i \oplus C_{i - 1})
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
785 \end{equation}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
786 It is important that the initial vector be unique and preferably random for each message encrypted under the same key.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
787
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
788 \subsubsection{CTR Mode}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
789 \index{CTR mode}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
790 CTR or Counter Mode is a mode which only uses the encryption function of the cipher. Given a initial vector which is
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
791 treated as a large binary counter the CTR mode is given as:
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
792 \begin{eqnarray}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
793 C_{-1} = C_{-1} + 1\mbox{ }(\mbox{mod }2^W) \nonumber \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
794 C_i = P_i \oplus E_k(C_{-1})
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
795 \end{eqnarray}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
796 Where $W$ is the size of a block in bits (e.g. 64 for Blowfish). As long as the initial vector is random for each message
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
797 encrypted under the same key replay and swap attacks are infeasible. CTR mode may look simple but it is as secure
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
798 as the block cipher is under a chosen plaintext attack (provided the initial vector is unique).
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
799
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
800 \subsubsection{CFB Mode}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
801 \index{CFB mode}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
802 CFB or Ciphertext Feedback Mode is a mode akin to CBC. It is given as:
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
803 \begin{eqnarray}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
804 C_i = P_i \oplus C_{-1} \nonumber \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
805 C_{-1} = E_k(C_i)
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
806 \end{eqnarray}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
807 Note that in this library the output feedback width is equal to the size of the block cipher. That is this mode is used
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
808 to encrypt whole blocks at a time. However, the library will buffer data allowing the user to encrypt or decrypt partial
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
809 blocks without a delay. When this mode is first setup it will initially encrypt the initial vector as required.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
810
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
811 \subsubsection{OFB Mode}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
812 \index{OFB mode}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
813 OFB or Output Feedback Mode is a mode akin to CBC as well. It is given as:
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
814 \begin{eqnarray}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
815 C_{-1} = E_k(C_{-1}) \nonumber \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
816 C_i = P_i \oplus C_{-1}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
817 \end{eqnarray}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
818 Like the CFB mode the output width in CFB mode is the same as the width of the block cipher. OFB mode will also
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
819 buffer the output which will allow you to encrypt or decrypt partial blocks without delay.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
820
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
821 \subsection{Choice of Mode}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
822 My personal preference is for the CTR mode since it has several key benefits:
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
823 \begin{enumerate}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
824 \item No short cycles which is possible in the OFB and CFB modes.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
825 \item Provably as secure as the block cipher being used under a chosen plaintext attack.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
826 \item Technically does not require the decryption routine of the cipher.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
827 \item Allows random access to the plaintext.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
828 \item Allows the encryption of block sizes that are not equal to the size of the block cipher.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
829 \end{enumerate}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
830 The CTR, CFB and OFB routines provided allow you to encrypt block sizes that differ from the ciphers block size. They
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
831 accomplish this by buffering the data required to complete a block. This allows you to encrypt or decrypt any size
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
832 block of memory with either of the three modes.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
833
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
834 The ECB and CBC modes process blocks of the same size as the cipher at a time. Therefore, they are less flexible than the
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
835 other modes.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
836
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
837 \subsection{Ciphertext Stealing}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
838 \index{Ciphertext stealing}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
839 Ciphertext stealing is a method of dealing with messages in CBC mode which are not a multiple of the block length. This is accomplished
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
840 by encrypting the last ciphertext block in ECB mode, and XOR'ing the output against the last partial block of plaintext. LibTomCrypt does not
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
841 support this mode directly but it is fairly easy to emulate with a call to the cipher's ecb\_encrypt() callback function.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
842
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
843 The more sane way to deal with partial blocks is to pad them with zeroes, and then use CBC normally.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
844
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
845 \subsection{Initialization}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
846 \index{CBC Mode} \index{CTR Mode}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
847 \index{OFB Mode} \index{CFB Mode}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
848 The library provides simple support routines for handling CBC, CTR, CFB, OFB and ECB encoded messages. Assuming the mode
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
849 you want is XXX there is a structure called \textit{symmetric\_XXX} that will contain the information required to
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
850 use that mode. They have identical setup routines (except CTR and ECB mode):
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
851 \index{ecb\_start()} \index{cfb\_start()} \index{cbc\_start()} \index{ofb\_start()} \index{ctr\_start()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
852 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
853 int XXX_start( int cipher,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
854 const unsigned char *IV,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
855 const unsigned char *key,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
856 int keylen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
857 int num_rounds,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
858 symmetric_XXX *XXX);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
859
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
860 int ctr_start( int cipher,
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
861 const unsigned char *IV,
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
862 const unsigned char *key,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
863 int keylen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
864 int num_rounds,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
865 int ctr_mode,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
866 symmetric_CTR *ctr);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
867
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
868 int ecb_start( int cipher,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
869 const unsigned char *key,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
870 int keylen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
871 int num_rounds,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
872 symmetric_ECB *ecb);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
873 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
874
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
875 In each case, \textit{cipher} is the index into the cipher\_descriptor array of the cipher you want to use. The \textit{IV} value is
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
876 the initialization vector to be used with the cipher. You must fill the IV yourself and it is assumed they are the same
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
877 length as the block size\footnote{In other words the size of a block of plaintext for the cipher, e.g. 8 for DES, 16 for AES, etc.}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
878 of the cipher you choose. It is important that the IV be random for each unique message you want to encrypt. The
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
879 parameters \textit{key}, \textit{keylen} and \textit{num\_rounds} are the same as in the XXX\_setup() function call. The final parameter
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
880 is a pointer to the structure you want to hold the information for the mode of operation.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
881
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
882
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
883 In the case of CTR mode there is an additional parameter \textit{ctr\_mode} which specifies the mode that the counter is to be used in.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
884 If \textbf{CTR\_COUNTER\_ LITTLE\_ENDIAN} was specified then the counter will be treated as a little endian value. Otherwise, if
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
885 \textbf{CTR\_COUNTER\_BIG\_ENDIAN} was specified the counter will be treated as a big endian value. As of v1.15 the RFC 3686 style of
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
886 increment then encrypt is also supported. By OR'ing \textbf{LTC\_CTR\_RFC3686} with the CTR \textit{mode} value, ctr\_start() will increment
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
887 the counter before encrypting it for the first time.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
888
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
889 The routines return {\bf CRYPT\_OK} if the cipher initialized correctly, otherwise, they return an error code.
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
890
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
891 \subsection{Encryption and Decryption}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
892 To actually encrypt or decrypt the following routines are provided:
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
893 \index{ecb\_encrypt()} \index{ecb\_decrypt()} \index{cfb\_encrypt()} \index{cfb\_decrypt()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
894 \index{cbc\_encrypt()} \index{cbc\_decrypt()} \index{ofb\_encrypt()} \index{ofb\_decrypt()} \index{ctr\_encrypt()} \index{ctr\_decrypt()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
895 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
896 int XXX_encrypt(const unsigned char *pt,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
897 unsigned char *ct,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
898 unsigned long len,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
899 symmetric_YYY *YYY);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
900
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
901 int XXX_decrypt(const unsigned char *ct,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
902 unsigned char *pt,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
903 unsigned long len,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
904 symmetric_YYY *YYY);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
905 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
906 Where \textit{XXX} is one of $\lbrace ecb, cbc, ctr, cfb, ofb \rbrace$.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
907
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
908 In all cases, \textit{len} is the size of the buffer (as number of octets) to encrypt or decrypt. The CTR, OFB and CFB modes are order sensitive but not
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
909 chunk sensitive. That is you can encrypt \textit{ABCDEF} in three calls like \textit{AB}, \textit{CD}, \textit{EF} or two like \textit{ABCDE} and \textit{F}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
910 and end up with the same ciphertext. However, encrypting \textit{ABC} and \textit{DABC} will result in different ciphertexts. All
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
911 five of the modes will return {\bf CRYPT\_OK} on success from the encrypt or decrypt functions.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
912
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
913 In the ECB and CBC cases, \textit{len} must be a multiple of the ciphers block size. In the CBC case, you must manually pad the end of your message (either with
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
914 zeroes or with whatever your protocol requires).
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
915
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
916 To decrypt in either mode, perform the setup like before (recall you have to fetch the IV value you used), and use the decrypt routine on all of the blocks.
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
917
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
918 \subsection{IV Manipulation}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
919 To change or read the IV of a previously initialized chaining mode use the following two functions.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
920 \index{cbc\_setiv()} \index{cbc\_getiv()} \index{ofb\_setiv()} \index{ofb\_getiv()} \index{cfb\_setiv()} \index{cfb\_getiv()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
921 \index{ctr\_setiv()} \index{ctr\_getiv()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
922 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
923 int XXX_getiv(unsigned char *IV,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
924 unsigned long *len,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
925 symmetric_XXX *XXX);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
926
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
927 int XXX_setiv(const unsigned char *IV,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
928 unsigned long len,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
929 symmetric_XXX *XXX);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
930 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
931
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
932 The XXX\_getiv() functions will read the IV out of the chaining mode and store it into \textit{IV} along with the length of the IV
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
933 stored in \textit{len}. The XXX\_setiv will initialize the chaining mode state as if the original IV were the new IV specified. The length
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
934 of the IV passed in must be the size of the ciphers block size.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
935
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
936 The XXX\_setiv() functions are handy if you wish to change the IV without re--keying the cipher.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
937
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
938 What the \textit{setiv} function will do depends on the mode being changed. In CBC mode, the new IV replaces the existing IV as if it
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
939 were the last ciphertext block. In CFB mode, the IV is encrypted as if it were the prior encrypted pad. In CTR mode, the IV is encrypted without
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
940 first incrementing it (regardless of the LTC\_RFC\_3686 flag presence). In F8 mode, the IV is encrypted and becomes the new pad. It does not change
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
941 the salted IV, and is only meant to allow seeking within a session. In LRW, it changes the tweak, forcing a computation of the tweak pad, allowing for
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
942 seeking within the session. In OFB mode, the IV is encrypted and becomes the new pad.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
943
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
944 \subsection{Stream Termination}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
945 To terminate an open stream call the done function.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
946
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
947 \index{ecb\_done()} \index{cbc\_done()}\index{cfb\_done()}\index{ofb\_done()} \index{ctr\_done()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
948 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
949 int XXX_done(symmetric_XXX *XXX);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
950 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
951
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
952 This will terminate the stream (by terminating the cipher) and return \textbf{CRYPT\_OK} if successful.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
953
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
954 \newpage
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
955 \subsection{Examples}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
956 \begin{small}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
957 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
958 #include <tomcrypt.h>
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
959 int main(void)
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
960 {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
961 unsigned char key[16], IV[16], buffer[512];
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
962 symmetric_CTR ctr;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
963 int x, err;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
964
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
965 /* register twofish first */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
966 if (register_cipher(&twofish_desc) == -1) {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
967 printf("Error registering cipher.\n");
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
968 return -1;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
969 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
970
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
971 /* somehow fill out key and IV */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
972
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
973 /* start up CTR mode */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
974 if ((err = ctr_start(
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
975 find_cipher("twofish"), /* index of desired cipher */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
976 IV, /* the initial vector */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
977 key, /* the secret key */
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
978 16, /* length of secret key (16 bytes) */
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
979 0, /* 0 == default # of rounds */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
980 CTR_COUNTER_LITTLE_ENDIAN, /* Little endian counter */
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
981 &ctr) /* where to store the CTR state */
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
982 ) != CRYPT_OK) {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
983 printf("ctr_start error: %s\n", error_to_string(err));
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
984 return -1;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
985 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
986
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
987 /* somehow fill buffer than encrypt it */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
988 if ((err = ctr_encrypt( buffer, /* plaintext */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
989 buffer, /* ciphertext */
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
990 sizeof(buffer), /* length of plaintext pt */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
991 &ctr) /* CTR state */
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
992 ) != CRYPT_OK) {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
993 printf("ctr_encrypt error: %s\n", error_to_string(err));
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
994 return -1;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
995 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
996
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
997 /* make use of ciphertext... */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
998
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
999 /* now we want to decrypt so let's use ctr_setiv */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1000 if ((err = ctr_setiv( IV, /* the initial IV we gave to ctr_start */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1001 16, /* the IV is 16 bytes long */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1002 &ctr) /* the ctr state we wish to modify */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1003 ) != CRYPT_OK) {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1004 printf("ctr_setiv error: %s\n", error_to_string(err));
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1005 return -1;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1006 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1007
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1008 if ((err = ctr_decrypt( buffer, /* ciphertext */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1009 buffer, /* plaintext */
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1010 sizeof(buffer), /* length of plaintext */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1011 &ctr) /* CTR state */
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1012 ) != CRYPT_OK) {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1013 printf("ctr_decrypt error: %s\n", error_to_string(err));
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1014 return -1;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1015 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1016
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1017 /* terminate the stream */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1018 if ((err = ctr_done(&ctr)) != CRYPT_OK) {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1019 printf("ctr_done error: %s\n", error_to_string(err));
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1020 return -1;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1021 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1022
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1023 /* clear up and return */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1024 zeromem(key, sizeof(key));
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1025 zeromem(&ctr, sizeof(ctr));
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1026
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1027 return 0;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1028 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1029 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1030 \end{small}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1031
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1032 \subsection{LRW Mode}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1033 LRW mode is a cipher mode which is meant for indexed encryption like used to handle storage media. It is meant to have efficient seeking and overcome the
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1034 security problems of ECB mode while not increasing the storage requirements. It is used much like any other chaining mode except with two key differences.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1035
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1036 The key is specified as two strings the first key $K_1$ is the (normally AES) key and can be any length (typically 16, 24 or 32 octets long). The second key
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1037 $K_2$ is the \textit{tweak} key and is always 16 octets long. The tweak value is \textbf{NOT} a nonce or IV value it must be random and secret.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1038
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1039 To initialize LRW mode use:
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1040
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1041 \index{lrw\_start()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1042 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1043 int lrw_start( int cipher,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1044 const unsigned char *IV,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1045 const unsigned char *key,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1046 int keylen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1047 const unsigned char *tweak,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1048 int num_rounds,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1049 symmetric_LRW *lrw);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1050 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1051
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1052 This will initialize the LRW context with the given (16 octet) \textit{IV}, cipher $K_1$ \textit{key} of length \textit{keylen} octets and the (16 octet) $K_2$ \textit{tweak}.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1053 While LRW was specified to be used only with AES, LibTomCrypt will allow any 128--bit block cipher to be specified as indexed by \textit{cipher}. The
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1054 number of rounds for the block cipher \textit{num\_rounds} can be 0 to use the default number of rounds for the given cipher.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1055
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1056 To process data use the following functions:
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1057
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1058 \index{lrw\_encrypt()} \index{lrw\_decrypt()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1059 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1060 int lrw_encrypt(const unsigned char *pt,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1061 unsigned char *ct,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1062 unsigned long len,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1063 symmetric_LRW *lrw);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1064
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1065 int lrw_decrypt(const unsigned char *ct,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1066 unsigned char *pt,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1067 unsigned long len,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1068 symmetric_LRW *lrw);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1069 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1070
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1071 These will encrypt (or decrypt) the plaintext to the ciphertext buffer (or vice versa). The length is specified by \textit{len} in octets but must be a multiple
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1072 of 16. The LRW code uses a fast tweak update such that consecutive blocks are encrypted faster than if random seeking where used.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1073
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1074 To manipulate the IV use the following functions:
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1075
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1076 \index{lrw\_getiv()} \index{lrw\_setiv()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1077 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1078 int lrw_getiv(unsigned char *IV,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1079 unsigned long *len,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1080 symmetric_LRW *lrw);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1081
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1082 int lrw_setiv(const unsigned char *IV,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1083 unsigned long len,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1084 symmetric_LRW *lrw);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1085 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1086 These will get or set the 16--octet IV. Note that setting the IV is the same as \textit{seeking} and unlike other modes is not a free operation. It requires
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1087 updating the entire tweak which is slower than sequential use. Avoid seeking excessively in performance constrained code.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1088
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1089 To terminate the LRW state use the following:
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1090
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1091 \index{lrw\_done()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1092 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1093 int lrw_done(symmetric_LRW *lrw);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1094 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1095
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1096 \subsection{F8 Mode}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1097 \index{F8 Mode}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1098 The F8 Chaining mode (see RFC 3711 for instance) is yet another chaining mode for block ciphers. It behaves much like CTR mode in that it XORs a keystream
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1099 against the plaintext to encrypt. F8 mode comes with the additional twist that the counter value is secret, encrypted by a \textit{salt key}. We
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1100 initialize F8 mode with the following function call:
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1101
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1102 \index{f8\_start()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1103 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1104 int f8_start( int cipher,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1105 const unsigned char *IV,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1106 const unsigned char *key,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1107 int keylen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1108 const unsigned char *salt_key,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1109 int skeylen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1110 int num_rounds,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1111 symmetric_F8 *f8);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1112 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1113 This will start the F8 mode state using \textit{key} as the secret key, \textit{IV} as the counter. It uses the \textit{salt\_key} as IV encryption key
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1114 (\textit{m} in the RFC 3711). The salt\_key can be shorter than the secret key but it should not be longer.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1115
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1116 To encrypt or decrypt data we use the following two functions:
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1117
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1118 \index{f8\_encrypt()} \index{f8\_decrypt()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1119 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1120 int f8_encrypt(const unsigned char *pt,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1121 unsigned char *ct,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1122 unsigned long len,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1123 symmetric_F8 *f8);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1124
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1125 int f8_decrypt(const unsigned char *ct,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1126 unsigned char *pt,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1127 unsigned long len,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1128 symmetric_F8 *f8);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1129 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1130 These will encrypt or decrypt a variable length array of bytes using the F8 mode state specified. The length is specified in bytes and does not have to be a multiple
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1131 of the ciphers block size.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1132
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1133 To change or retrieve the current counter IV value use the following functions:
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1134 \index{f8\_getiv()} \index{f8\_setiv()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1135 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1136 int f8_getiv(unsigned char *IV,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1137 unsigned long *len,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1138 symmetric_F8 *f8);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1139
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1140 int f8_setiv(const unsigned char *IV,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1141 unsigned long len,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1142 symmetric_F8 *f8);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1143 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1144 These work with the current IV value only and not the encrypted IV value specified during the call to f8\_start(). The purpose of these two functions is to be
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1145 able to seek within a current session only. If you want to change the session IV you will have to call f8\_done() and then start a new state with
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1146 f8\_start().
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1147
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1148 To terminate an F8 state call the following function:
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1149
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1150 \index{f8\_done()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1151 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1152 int f8_done(symmetric_F8 *f8);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1153 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1154
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1155 \vfil
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1156 \mysection{Encrypt and Authenticate Modes}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1157
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1158 \subsection{EAX Mode}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1159 LibTomCrypt provides support for a mode called EAX\footnote{See
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1160 M. Bellare, P. Rogaway, D. Wagner, A Conventional Authenticated-Encryption Mode.} in a manner similar to the way it was intended to be used
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1161 by the designers. First, a short description of what EAX mode is before we explain how to use it. EAX is a mode that requires a cipher,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1162 CTR and OMAC support and provides encryption and
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1163 authentication\footnote{Note that since EAX only requires OMAC and CTR you may use \textit{encrypt only} cipher descriptors with this mode.}.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1164 It is initialized with a random \textit{nonce} that can be shared publicly, a \textit{header} which can be fixed and public, and a random secret symmetric key.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1165
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1166 The \textit{header} data is meant to be meta--data associated with a stream that isn't private (e.g., protocol messages). It can
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1167 be added at anytime during an EAX stream, and is part of the authentication tag. That is, changes in the meta-data can be detected by changes in the output tag.
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1168
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1169 The mode can then process plaintext producing ciphertext as well as compute a partial checksum. The actual checksum
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1170 called a \textit{tag} is only emitted when the message is finished. In the interim, the user can process any arbitrary
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1171 sized message block to send to the recipient as ciphertext. This makes the EAX mode especially suited for streaming modes
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1172 of operation.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1173
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1174 The mode is initialized with the following function.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1175 \index{eax\_init()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1176 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1177 int eax_init( eax_state *eax,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1178 int cipher,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1179 const unsigned char *key,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1180 unsigned long keylen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1181 const unsigned char *nonce,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1182 unsigned long noncelen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1183 const unsigned char *header,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1184 unsigned long headerlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1185 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1186
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1187 Where \textit{eax} is the EAX state. The \textit{cipher} parameter is the index of the desired cipher in the descriptor table.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1188 The \textit{key} parameter is the shared secret symmetric key of length \textit{keylen} octets. The \textit{nonce} parameter is the
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1189 random public string of length \textit{noncelen} octets. The \textit{header} parameter is the random (or fixed or \textbf{NULL}) header for the
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1190 message of length \textit{headerlen} octets.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1191
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1192 When this function completes, the \textit{eax} state will be initialized such that you can now either have data decrypted or
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1193 encrypted in EAX mode. Note: if \textit{headerlen} is zero you may pass \textit{header} as \textbf{NULL} to indicate there is no initial header data.
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1194
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1195 To encrypt or decrypt data in a streaming mode use the following.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1196 \index{eax\_encrypt()} \index{eax\_decrypt()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1197 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1198 int eax_encrypt( eax_state *eax,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1199 const unsigned char *pt,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1200 unsigned char *ct,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1201 unsigned long length);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1202
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1203 int eax_decrypt( eax_state *eax,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1204 const unsigned char *ct,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1205 unsigned char *pt,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1206 unsigned long length);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1207 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1208 The function \textit{eax\_encrypt} will encrypt the bytes in \textit{pt} of \textit{length} octets, and store the ciphertext in
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1209 \textit{ct}. Note: \textit{ct} and \textit{pt} may be the same region in memory. This function will also send the ciphertext
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1210 through the OMAC function. The function \textit{eax\_decrypt} decrypts \textit{ct}, and stores it in \textit{pt}. This also allows
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1211 \textit{pt} and \textit{ct} to be the same region in memory.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1212
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1213 You cannot both encrypt or decrypt with the same \textit{eax} context. For bi--directional communication you will need to initialize
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1214 two EAX contexts (preferably with different headers and nonces).
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1215
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1216 Note: both of these functions allow you to send the data in any granularity but the order is important. While
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1217 the eax\_init() function allows you to add initial header data to the stream you can also add header data during the
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1218 EAX stream with the following.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1219
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1220 \index{eax\_addheader()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1221 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1222 int eax_addheader( eax_state *eax,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1223 const unsigned char *header,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1224 unsigned long length);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1225 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1226 This will add the \textit{length} octet from \textit{header} to the given \textit{eax} header. Once the message is finished, the
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1227 \textit{tag} (checksum) may be computed with the following function:
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1228
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1229 \index{eax\_done()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1230 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1231 int eax_done( eax_state *eax,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1232 unsigned char *tag,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1233 unsigned long *taglen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1234 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1235 This will terminate the EAX state \textit{eax}, and store up to \textit{taglen} bytes of the message tag in \textit{tag}. The function
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1236 then stores how many bytes of the tag were written out back in to \textit{taglen}.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1237
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1238 The EAX mode code can be tested to ensure it matches the test vectors by calling the following function:
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1239 \index{eax\_test()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1240 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1241 int eax_test(void);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1242 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1243 This requires that the AES (or Rijndael) block cipher be registered with the cipher\_descriptor table first.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1244
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1245 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1246 #include <tomcrypt.h>
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1247 int main(void)
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1248 {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1249 int err;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1250 eax_state eax;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1251 unsigned char pt[64], ct[64], nonce[16], key[16], tag[16];
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1252 unsigned long taglen;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1253
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1254 if (register_cipher(&rijndael_desc) == -1) {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1255 printf("Error registering Rijndael");
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1256 return EXIT_FAILURE;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1257 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1258
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1259 /* ... make up random nonce and key ... */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1260
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1261 /* initialize context */
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1262 if ((err = eax_init( &eax, /* context */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1263 find_cipher("rijndael"), /* cipher id */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1264 nonce, /* the nonce */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1265 16, /* nonce is 16 bytes */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1266 "TestApp", /* example header */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1267 7) /* header length */
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1268 ) != CRYPT_OK) {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1269 printf("Error eax_init: %s", error_to_string(err));
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1270 return EXIT_FAILURE;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1271 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1272
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1273 /* now encrypt data, say in a loop or whatever */
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1274 if ((err = eax_encrypt( &eax, /* eax context */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1275 pt, /* plaintext (source) */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1276 ct, /* ciphertext (destination) */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1277 sizeof(pt) /* size of plaintext */
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1278 ) != CRYPT_OK) {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1279 printf("Error eax_encrypt: %s", error_to_string(err));
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1280 return EXIT_FAILURE;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1281 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1282
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1283 /* finish message and get authentication tag */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1284 taglen = sizeof(tag);
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1285 if ((err = eax_done( &eax, /* eax context */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1286 tag, /* where to put tag */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1287 &taglen /* length of tag space */
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1288 ) != CRYPT_OK) {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1289 printf("Error eax_done: %s", error_to_string(err));
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1290 return EXIT_FAILURE;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1291 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1292
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1293 /* now we have the authentication tag in "tag" and
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1294 * it's taglen bytes long */
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1295 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1296 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1297
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1298 You can also perform an entire EAX state on a block of memory in a single function call with the
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1299 following functions.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1300
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1301
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1302 \index{eax\_encrypt\_authenticate\_memory} \index{eax\_decrypt\_verify\_memory}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1303 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1304 int eax_encrypt_authenticate_memory(
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1305 int cipher,
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1306 const unsigned char *key, unsigned long keylen,
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1307 const unsigned char *nonce, unsigned long noncelen,
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1308 const unsigned char *header, unsigned long headerlen,
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1309 const unsigned char *pt, unsigned long ptlen,
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1310 unsigned char *ct,
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1311 unsigned char *tag, unsigned long *taglen);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1312
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1313 int eax_decrypt_verify_memory(
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1314 int cipher,
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1315 const unsigned char *key, unsigned long keylen,
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1316 const unsigned char *nonce, unsigned long noncelen,
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1317 const unsigned char *header, unsigned long headerlen,
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1318 const unsigned char *ct, unsigned long ctlen,
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1319 unsigned char *pt,
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1320 unsigned char *tag, unsigned long taglen,
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1321 int *res);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1322 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1323
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1324 Both essentially just call eax\_init() followed by eax\_encrypt() (or eax\_decrypt() respectively) and eax\_done(). The parameters
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1325 have the same meaning as with those respective functions.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1326
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1327 The only difference is eax\_decrypt\_verify\_memory() does not emit a tag. Instead you pass it a tag as input and it compares it against
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1328 the tag it computed while decrypting the message. If the tags match then it stores a $1$ in \textit{res}, otherwise it stores a $0$.
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1329
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1330 \subsection{OCB Mode}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1331 LibTomCrypt provides support for a mode called OCB\footnote{See
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1332 P. Rogaway, M. Bellare, J. Black, T. Krovetz, \textit{OCB: A Block Cipher Mode of Operation for Efficient Authenticated Encryption}.}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1333 . OCB is an encryption protocol that simultaneously provides authentication. It is slightly faster to use than EAX mode
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1334 but is less flexible. Let's review how to initialize an OCB context.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1335
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1336 \index{ocb\_init()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1337 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1338 int ocb_init( ocb_state *ocb,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1339 int cipher,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1340 const unsigned char *key,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1341 unsigned long keylen,
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1342 const unsigned char *nonce);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1343 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1344
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1345 This will initialize the \textit{ocb} context using cipher descriptor \textit{cipher}. It will use a \textit{key} of length \textit{keylen}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1346 and the random \textit{nonce}. Note that \textit{nonce} must be a random (public) string the same length as the block ciphers
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1347 block size (e.g. 16 bytes for AES).
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1348
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1349 This mode has no \textit{Associated Data} like EAX mode does which means you cannot authenticate metadata along with the stream.
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1350 To encrypt or decrypt data use the following.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1351
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1352 \index{ocb\_encrypt()} \index{ocb\_decrypt()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1353 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1354 int ocb_encrypt( ocb_state *ocb,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1355 const unsigned char *pt,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1356 unsigned char *ct);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1357
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1358 int ocb_decrypt( ocb_state *ocb,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1359 const unsigned char *ct,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1360 unsigned char *pt);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1361 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1362
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1363 This will encrypt (or decrypt for the latter) a fixed length of data from \textit{pt} to \textit{ct} (vice versa for the latter).
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1364 They assume that \textit{pt} and \textit{ct} are the same size as the block cipher's block size. Note that you cannot call
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1365 both functions given a single \textit{ocb} state. For bi-directional communication you will have to initialize two \textit{ocb}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1366 states (with different nonces). Also \textit{pt} and \textit{ct} may point to the same location in memory.
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1367
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1368 \subsubsection{State Termination}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1369
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1370 When you are finished encrypting the message you call the following function to compute the tag.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1371
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1372 \index{ocb\_done\_encrypt()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1373 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1374 int ocb_done_encrypt( ocb_state *ocb,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1375 const unsigned char *pt,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1376 unsigned long ptlen,
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1377 unsigned char *ct,
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1378 unsigned char *tag,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1379 unsigned long *taglen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1380 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1381
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1382 This will terminate an encrypt stream \textit{ocb}. If you have trailing bytes of plaintext that will not complete a block
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1383 you can pass them here. This will also encrypt the \textit{ptlen} bytes in \textit{pt} and store them in \textit{ct}. It will also
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1384 store up to \textit{taglen} bytes of the tag into \textit{tag}.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1385
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1386 Note that \textit{ptlen} must be less than or equal to the block size of block cipher chosen. Also note that if you have
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1387 an input message equal to the length of the block size then you pass the data here (not to ocb\_encrypt()) only.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1388
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1389 To terminate a decrypt stream and compared the tag you call the following.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1390
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1391 \index{ocb\_done\_decrypt()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1392 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1393 int ocb_done_decrypt( ocb_state *ocb,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1394 const unsigned char *ct,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1395 unsigned long ctlen,
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1396 unsigned char *pt,
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1397 const unsigned char *tag,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1398 unsigned long taglen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1399 int *res);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1400 \end{verbatim}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1401 Similarly to the previous function you can pass trailing message bytes into this function. This will compute the
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1402 tag of the message (internally) and then compare it against the \textit{taglen} bytes of \textit{tag} provided. By default
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1403 \textit{res} is set to zero. If all \textit{taglen} bytes of \textit{tag} can be verified then \textit{res} is set to one (authenticated
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1404 message).
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1405
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1406 \subsubsection{Packet Functions}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1407 To make life simpler the following two functions are provided for memory bound OCB.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1408
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1409 %\index{ocb\_encrypt\_authenticate\_memory()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1410 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1411 int ocb_encrypt_authenticate_memory(
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1412 int cipher,
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1413 const unsigned char *key, unsigned long keylen,
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1414 const unsigned char *nonce,
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1415 const unsigned char *pt, unsigned long ptlen,
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1416 unsigned char *ct,
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1417 unsigned char *tag, unsigned long *taglen);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1418 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1419
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1420 This will OCB encrypt the message \textit{pt} of length \textit{ptlen}, and store the ciphertext in \textit{ct}. The length \textit{ptlen}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1421 can be any arbitrary length.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1422
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1423 \index{ocb\_decrypt\_verify\_memory()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1424 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1425 int ocb_decrypt_verify_memory(
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1426 int cipher,
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1427 const unsigned char *key, unsigned long keylen,
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1428 const unsigned char *nonce,
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1429 const unsigned char *ct, unsigned long ctlen,
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1430 unsigned char *pt,
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1431 const unsigned char *tag, unsigned long taglen,
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1432 int *res);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1433 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1434
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1435 Similarly, this will OCB decrypt, and compare the internally computed tag against the tag provided. \textit{res} is set
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1436 appropriately.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1437
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1438 \subsection{CCM Mode}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1439 CCM is a NIST proposal for encrypt + authenticate that is centered around using AES (or any 16--byte cipher) as a primitive. Unlike EAX and OCB mode,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1440 it is only meant for \textit{packet} mode where the length of the input is known in advance. Since it is a packet mode function, CCM only has one
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1441 function that performs the protocol.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1442
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1443 \index{ccm\_memory()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1444 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1445 int ccm_memory(
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1446 int cipher,
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1447 const unsigned char *key, unsigned long keylen,
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1448 symmetric_key *uskey,
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1449 const unsigned char *nonce, unsigned long noncelen,
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1450 const unsigned char *header, unsigned long headerlen,
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1451 unsigned char *pt, unsigned long ptlen,
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1452 unsigned char *ct,
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1453 unsigned char *tag, unsigned long *taglen,
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1454 int direction);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1455 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1456
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1457 This performs the \textit{CCM} operation on the data. The \textit{cipher} variable indicates which cipher in the descriptor table to use. It must have a
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1458 16--byte block size for CCM.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1459
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1460 The key can be specified in one of two fashions. First, it can be passed as an array of octets in \textit{key} of length \textit{keylen}. Alternatively,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1461 it can be passed in as a previously scheduled key in \textit{uskey}. The latter fashion saves time when the same key is used for multiple packets. If
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1462 \textit{uskey} is not \textbf{NULL}, then \textit{key} may be \textbf{NULL} (and vice-versa).
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1463
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1464 The nonce or salt is \textit{nonce} of length \textit{noncelen} octets. The header is meta--data you want to send with the message but not have
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1465 encrypted, it is stored in \textit{header} of length \textit{headerlen} octets. The header can be zero octets long (if $headerlen = 0$ then
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1466 you can pass \textit{header} as \textbf{NULL}).
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1467
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1468 The plaintext is stored in \textit{pt}, and the ciphertext in \textit{ct}. The length of both are expected to be equal and is passed in as \textit{ptlen}. It is
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1469 allowable that $pt = ct$. The \textit{direction} variable indicates whether encryption (direction $=$ \textbf{CCM\_ENCRYPT}) or
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1470 decryption (direction $=$ \textbf{CCM\_DECRYPT}) is to be performed.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1471
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1472 As implemented, this version of CCM cannot handle header or plaintext data longer than $2^{32} - 1$ octets long.
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1473
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1474 You can test the implementation of CCM with the following function.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1475
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1476 \index{ccm\_test()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1477 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1478 int ccm_test(void);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1479 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1480
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1481 This will return \textbf{CRYPT\_OK} if the CCM routine passes known test vectors. It requires AES or Rijndael to be registered previously, otherwise it will
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1482 return \textbf{CRYPT\_NOP}.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1483
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1484 \subsubsection{CCM Example}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1485 The following is a sample of how to call CCM.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1486
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1487 \begin{small}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1488 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1489 #include <tomcrypt.h>
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1490 int main(void)
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1491 {
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1492 unsigned char key[16], nonce[12], pt[32], ct[32],
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1493 tag[16], tagcp[16];
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1494 unsigned long taglen;
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1495 int err;
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1496
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1497 /* register cipher */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1498 register_cipher(&aes_desc);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1499
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1500 /* somehow fill key, nonce, pt */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1501
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1502 /* encrypt it */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1503 taglen = sizeof(tag);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1504 if ((err =
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1505 ccm_memory(find_cipher("aes"),
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1506 key, 16, /* 128-bit key */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1507 NULL, /* not prescheduled */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1508 nonce, 12, /* 96-bit nonce */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1509 NULL, 0, /* no header */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1510 pt, 32, /* 32-byte plaintext */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1511 ct, /* ciphertext */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1512 tag, &taglen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1513 CCM_ENCRYPT)) != CRYPT_OK) {
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1514 printf("ccm_memory error %s\n", error_to_string(err));
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1515 return -1;
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1516 }
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1517 /* ct[0..31] and tag[0..15] now hold the output */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1518
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1519 /* decrypt it */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1520 taglen = sizeof(tagcp);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1521 if ((err =
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1522 ccm_memory(find_cipher("aes"),
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1523 key, 16, /* 128-bit key */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1524 NULL, /* not prescheduled */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1525 nonce, 12, /* 96-bit nonce */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1526 NULL, 0, /* no header */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1527 ct, 32, /* 32-byte ciphertext */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1528 pt, /* plaintext */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1529 tagcp, &taglen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1530 CCM_DECRYPT)) != CRYPT_OK) {
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1531 printf("ccm_memory error %s\n", error_to_string(err));
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1532 return -1;
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1533 }
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1534
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1535 /* now pt[0..31] should hold the original plaintext,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1536 tagcp[0..15] and tag[0..15] should have the same contents */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1537 }
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1538 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1539 \end{small}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1540
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1541 \subsection{GCM Mode}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1542 Galois counter mode is an IEEE proposal for authenticated encryption (also it is a planned NIST standard). Like EAX and OCB mode, it can be used in a streaming capacity
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1543 however, unlike EAX it cannot accept \textit{additional authentication data} (meta--data) after plaintext has been processed. This mode also only works with
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1544 block ciphers with a 16--byte block.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1545
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1546 A GCM stream is meant to be processed in three modes, one after another. First, the initial vector (per session) data is processed. This should be
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1547 unique to every session. Next, the the optional additional authentication data is processed, and finally the plaintext (or ciphertext depending on the direction).
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1548
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1549 \subsubsection{Initialization}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1550 To initialize the GCM context with a secret key call the following function.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1551
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1552 \index{gcm\_init()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1553 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1554 int gcm_init( gcm_state *gcm,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1555 int cipher,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1556 const unsigned char *key,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1557 int keylen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1558 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1559 This initializes the GCM state \textit{gcm} for the given cipher indexed by \textit{cipher}, with a secret key \textit{key} of length \textit{keylen} octets. The cipher
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1560 chosen must have a 16--byte block size (e.g., AES).
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1561
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1562 \subsubsection{Initial Vector}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1563 After the state has been initialized (or reset) the next step is to add the session (or packet) initial vector. It should be unique per packet encrypted.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1564
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1565 \index{gcm\_add\_iv()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1566 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1567 int gcm_add_iv( gcm_state *gcm,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1568 const unsigned char *IV,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1569 unsigned long IVlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1570 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1571 This adds the initial vector octets from \textit{IV} of length \textit{IVlen} to the GCM state \textit{gcm}. You can call this function as many times as required
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1572 to process the entire IV.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1573
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1574 Note: the GCM protocols provides a \textit{shortcut} for 12--byte IVs where no pre-processing is to be done. If you want to minimize per packet latency it is ideal
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1575 to only use 12--byte IVs. You can just increment it like a counter for each packet.
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1576
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1577 \subsubsection{Additional Authentication Data}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1578 After the entire IV has been processed, the additional authentication data can be processed. Unlike the IV, a packet/session does not require additional
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1579 authentication data (AAD) for security. The AAD is meant to be used as side--channel data you want to be authenticated with the packet. Note: once
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1580 you begin adding AAD to the GCM state you cannot return to adding IV data until the state has been reset.
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1581
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1582 \index{gcm\_add\_aad()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1583 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1584 int gcm_add_aad( gcm_state *gcm,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1585 const unsigned char *adata,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1586 unsigned long adatalen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1587 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1588 This adds the additional authentication data \textit{adata} of length \textit{adatalen} to the GCM state \textit{gcm}.
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1589
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1590 \subsubsection{Plaintext Processing}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1591 After the AAD has been processed, the plaintext (or ciphertext depending on the direction) can be processed.
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1592
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1593 \index{gcm\_process()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1594 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1595 int gcm_process( gcm_state *gcm,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1596 unsigned char *pt,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1597 unsigned long ptlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1598 unsigned char *ct,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1599 int direction);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1600 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1601 This processes message data where \textit{pt} is the plaintext and \textit{ct} is the ciphertext. The length of both are equal and stored in \textit{ptlen}. Depending on
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1602 the mode \textit{pt} is the input and \textit{ct} is the output (or vice versa). When \textit{direction} equals \textbf{GCM\_ENCRYPT} the plaintext is read,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1603 encrypted and stored in the ciphertext buffer. When \textit{direction} equals \textbf{GCM\_DECRYPT} the opposite occurs.
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1604
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1605 \subsubsection{State Termination}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1606 To terminate a GCM state and retrieve the message authentication tag call the following function.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1607
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1608 \index{gcm\_done()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1609 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1610 int gcm_done( gcm_state *gcm,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1611 unsigned char *tag,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1612 unsigned long *taglen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1613 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1614 This terminates the GCM state \textit{gcm} and stores the tag in \textit{tag} of length \textit{taglen} octets.
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1615
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1616 \subsubsection{State Reset}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1617 The call to gcm\_init() will perform considerable pre--computation (when \textbf{GCM\_TABLES} is defined) and if you're going to be dealing with a lot of packets
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1618 it is very costly to have to call it repeatedly. To aid in this endeavour, the reset function has been provided.
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1619
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1620 \index{gcm\_reset()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1621 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1622 int gcm_reset(gcm_state *gcm);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1623 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1624
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1625 This will reset the GCM state \textit{gcm} to the state that gcm\_init() left it. The user would then call gcm\_add\_iv(), gcm\_add\_aad(), etc.
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1626
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1627 \subsubsection{One--Shot Packet}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1628 To process a single packet under any given key the following helper function can be used.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1629
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1630 \index{gcm\_memory()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1631 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1632 int gcm_memory(
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1633 int cipher,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1634 const unsigned char *key,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1635 unsigned long keylen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1636 const unsigned char *IV, unsigned long IVlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1637 const unsigned char *adata, unsigned long adatalen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1638 unsigned char *pt, unsigned long ptlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1639 unsigned char *ct,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1640 unsigned char *tag, unsigned long *taglen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1641 int direction);
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1642 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1643
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1644 This will initialize the GCM state with the given key, IV and AAD value then proceed to encrypt or decrypt the message text and store the final
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1645 message tag. The definition of the variables is the same as it is for all the manual functions.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1646
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1647 If you are processing many packets under the same key you shouldn't use this function as it invokes the pre--computation with each call.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1648
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1649 \subsubsection{Example Usage}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1650 The following is an example usage of how to use GCM over multiple packets with a shared secret key.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1651
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1652 \begin{small}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1653 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1654 #include <tomcrypt.h>
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1655
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1656 int send_packet(const unsigned char *pt, unsigned long ptlen,
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1657 const unsigned char *iv, unsigned long ivlen,
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1658 const unsigned char *aad, unsigned long aadlen,
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1659 gcm_state *gcm)
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1660 {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1661 int err;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1662 unsigned long taglen;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1663 unsigned char tag[16];
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1664
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1665 /* reset the state */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1666 if ((err = gcm_reset(gcm)) != CRYPT_OK) {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1667 return err;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1668 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1669
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1670 /* Add the IV */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1671 if ((err = gcm_add_iv(gcm, iv, ivlen)) != CRYPT_OK) {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1672 return err;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1673 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1674
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1675 /* Add the AAD (note: aad can be NULL if aadlen == 0) */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1676 if ((err = gcm_add_aad(gcm, aad, aadlen)) != CRYPT_OK) {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1677 return err;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1678 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1679
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1680 /* process the plaintext */
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1681 if ((err =
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1682 gcm_process(gcm, pt, ptlen, pt, GCM_ENCRYPT)) != CRYPT_OK) {
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1683 return err;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1684 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1685
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1686 /* Finish up and get the MAC tag */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1687 taglen = sizeof(tag);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1688 if ((err = gcm_done(gcm, tag, &taglen)) != CRYPT_OK) {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1689 return err;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1690 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1691
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1692 /* ... send a header describing the lengths ... */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1693
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1694 /* depending on the protocol and how IV is
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1695 * generated you may have to send it too... */
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1696 send(socket, iv, ivlen, 0);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1697
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1698 /* send the aad */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1699 send(socket, aad, aadlen, 0);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1700
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1701 /* send the ciphertext */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1702 send(socket, pt, ptlen, 0);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1703
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1704 /* send the tag */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1705 send(socket, tag, taglen, 0);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1706
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1707 return CRYPT_OK;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1708 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1709
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1710 int main(void)
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1711 {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1712 gcm_state gcm;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1713 unsigned char key[16], IV[12], pt[PACKET_SIZE];
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1714 int err, x;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1715 unsigned long ptlen;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1716
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1717 /* somehow fill key/IV with random values */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1718
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1719 /* register AES */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1720 register_cipher(&aes_desc);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1721
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1722 /* init the GCM state */
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1723 if ((err =
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1724 gcm_init(&gcm, find_cipher("aes"), key, 16)) != CRYPT_OK) {
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1725 whine_and_pout(err);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1726 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1727
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1728 /* handle us some packets */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1729 for (;;) {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1730 ptlen = make_packet_we_want_to_send(pt);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1731
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1732 /* use IV as counter (12 byte counter) */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1733 for (x = 11; x >= 0; x--) {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1734 if (++IV[x]) {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1735 break;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1736 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1737 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1738
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1739 if ((err = send_packet(pt, ptlen, iv, 12, NULL, 0, &gcm))
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1740 != CRYPT_OK) {
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1741 whine_and_pout(err);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1742 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1743 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1744 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1745 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1746 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1747 \end{small}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1748
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1749 \chapter{One-Way Cryptographic Hash Functions}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1750 \mysection{Core Functions}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1751 Like the ciphers, there are hash core functions and a universal data type to hold the hash state called \textit{hash\_state}. To initialize hash
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1752 XXX (where XXX is the name) call:
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1753 \index{Hash Functions}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1754 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1755 void XXX_init(hash_state *md);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1756 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1757
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1758 This simply sets up the hash to the default state governed by the specifications of the hash. To add data to the message being hashed call:
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1759 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1760 int XXX_process( hash_state *md,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1761 const unsigned char *in,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1762 unsigned long inlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1763 \end{verbatim}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1764 Essentially all hash messages are virtually infinitely\footnote{Most hashes are limited to $2^{64}$ bits or 2,305,843,009,213,693,952 bytes.} long message which
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1765 are buffered. The data can be passed in any sized chunks as long as the order of the bytes are the same the message digest (hash output) will be the same. For example,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1766 this means that:
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1767 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1768 md5_process(&md, "hello ", 6);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1769 md5_process(&md, "world", 5);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1770 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1771 Will produce the same message digest as the single call:
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1772 \index{Message Digest}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1773 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1774 md5_process(&md, "hello world", 11);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1775 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1776
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1777 To finally get the message digest (the hash) call:
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1778 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1779 int XXX_done( hash_state *md,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1780 unsigned char *out);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1781 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1782
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1783 This function will finish up the hash and store the result in the \textit{out} array. You must ensure that \textit{out} is long
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1784 enough for the hash in question. Often hashes are used to get keys for symmetric ciphers so the \textit{XXX\_done()} functions
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1785 will wipe the \textit{md} variable before returning automatically.
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1786
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1787 To test a hash function call:
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1788 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1789 int XXX_test(void);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1790 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1791
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1792 This will return {\bf CRYPT\_OK} if the hash matches the test vectors, otherwise it returns an error code. An
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1793 example snippet that hashes a message with md5 is given below.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1794 \begin{small}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1795 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1796 #include <tomcrypt.h>
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1797 int main(void)
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1798 {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1799 hash_state md;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1800 unsigned char *in = "hello world", out[16];
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1801
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1802 /* setup the hash */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1803 md5_init(&md);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1804
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1805 /* add the message */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1806 md5_process(&md, in, strlen(in));
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1807
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1808 /* get the hash in out[0..15] */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1809 md5_done(&md, out);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1810
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1811 return 0;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1812 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1813 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1814 \end{small}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1815
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1816 \mysection{Hash Descriptors}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1817 Like the set of ciphers, the set of hashes have descriptors as well. They are stored in an array called \textit{hash\_descriptor} and
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1818 are defined by:
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1819 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1820 struct _hash_descriptor {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1821 char *name;
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1822
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1823 unsigned long hashsize; /* digest output size in bytes */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1824 unsigned long blocksize; /* the block size the hash uses */
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1825
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1826 void (*init) (hash_state *hash);
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1827
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1828 int (*process)( hash_state *hash,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1829 const unsigned char *in,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1830 unsigned long inlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1831
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1832 int (*done) (hash_state *hash, unsigned char *out);
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1833
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1834 int (*test) (void);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1835 };
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1836 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1837
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1838 \index{find\_hash()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1839 The \textit{name} member is the name of the hash function (all lowercase). The \textit{hashsize} member is the size of the digest output
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1840 in bytes, while \textit{blocksize} is the size of blocks the hash expects to the compression function. Technically, this detail is not important
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1841 for high level developers but is useful to know for performance reasons.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1842
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1843 The \textit{init} member initializes the hash, \textit{process} passes data through the hash, \textit{done} terminates the hash and retrieves the
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1844 digest. The \textit{test} member tests the hash against the specified test vectors.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1845
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1846 There is a function to search the array as well called \textit{int find\_hash(char *name)}. It returns -1 if the hash is not found, otherwise, the
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1847 position in the descriptor table of the hash.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1848
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1849 In addition, there is also find\_hash\_oid() which finds a hash by the ASN.1 OBJECT IDENTIFIER string.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1850 \index{find\_hash\_oid()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1851 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1852 int find_hash_oid(const unsigned long *ID, unsigned long IDlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1853 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1854
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1855 You can use the table to indirectly call a hash function that is chosen at run-time. For example:
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1856 \begin{small}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1857 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1858 #include <tomcrypt.h>
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1859 int main(void)
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1860 {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1861 unsigned char buffer[100], hash[MAXBLOCKSIZE];
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1862 int idx, x;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1863 hash_state md;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1864
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1865 /* register hashes .... */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1866 if (register_hash(&md5_desc) == -1) {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1867 printf("Error registering MD5.\n");
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1868 return -1;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1869 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1870
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1871 /* register other hashes ... */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1872
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1873 /* prompt for name and strip newline */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1874 printf("Enter hash name: \n");
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1875 fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer), stdin);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1876 buffer[strlen(buffer) - 1] = 0;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1877
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1878 /* get hash index */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1879 idx = find_hash(buffer);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1880 if (idx == -1) {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1881 printf("Invalid hash name!\n");
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1882 return -1;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1883 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1884
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1885 /* hash input until blank line */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1886 hash_descriptor[idx].init(&md);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1887 while (fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer), stdin) != NULL)
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1888 hash_descriptor[idx].process(&md, buffer, strlen(buffer));
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1889 hash_descriptor[idx].done(&md, hash);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1890
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1891 /* dump to screen */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1892 for (x = 0; x < hash_descriptor[idx].hashsize; x++)
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1893 printf("%02x ", hash[x]);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1894 printf("\n");
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1895 return 0;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1896 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1897 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1898 \end{small}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1899
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1900 Note the usage of \textbf{MAXBLOCKSIZE}. In LibTomCrypt, no symmetric block, key or hash digest is larger than \textbf{MAXBLOCKSIZE} in
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1901 length. This provides a simple size you can set your automatic arrays to that will not get overrun.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1902
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1903 There are three helper functions to make working with hashes easier. The first is a function to hash a buffer, and produce the digest in a single
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1904 function call.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1905
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1906 \index{hash\_memory()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1907 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1908 int hash_memory( int hash,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1909 const unsigned char *in,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1910 unsigned long inlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1911 unsigned char *out,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1912 unsigned long *outlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1913 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1914
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1915 This will hash the data pointed to by \textit{in} of length \textit{inlen}. The hash used is indexed by the \textit{hash} parameter. The message
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1916 digest is stored in \textit{out}, and the \textit{outlen} parameter is updated to hold the message digest size.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1917
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1918 The next helper function allows for the hashing of a file based on a file name.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1919 \index{hash\_file()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1920 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1921 int hash_file( int hash,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1922 const char *fname,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1923 unsigned char *out,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1924 unsigned long *outlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1925 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1926
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1927 This will hash the file named by \textit{fname} using the hash indexed by \textit{hash}. The file named in this function call must be readable by the
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1928 user owning the process performing the request. This function can be omitted by the \textbf{LTC\_NO\_FILE} define, which forces it to return \textbf{CRYPT\_NOP}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1929 when it is called. The message digest is stored in \textit{out}, and the \textit{outlen} parameter is updated to hold the message digest size.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1930
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1931 \index{hash\_filehandle()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1932 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1933 int hash_filehandle( int hash,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1934 FILE *in,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1935 unsigned char *out,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1936 unsigned long *outlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1937 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1938
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1939 This will hash the file identified by the handle \textit{in} using the hash indexed by \textit{hash}. This will begin hashing from the current file pointer position, and
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1940 will not rewind the file pointer when finished. This function can be omitted by the \textbf{LTC\_NO\_FILE} define, which forces it to return \textbf{CRYPT\_NOP}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1941 when it is called. The message digest is stored in \textit{out}, and the \textit{outlen} parameter is updated to hold the message digest size.
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1942
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1943 To perform the above hash with md5 the following code could be used:
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1944 \begin{small}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1945 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1946 #include <tomcrypt.h>
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1947 int main(void)
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1948 {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1949 int idx, err;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1950 unsigned long len;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1951 unsigned char out[MAXBLOCKSIZE];
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1952
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1953 /* register the hash */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1954 if (register_hash(&md5_desc) == -1) {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1955 printf("Error registering MD5.\n");
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1956 return -1;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1957 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1958
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1959 /* get the index of the hash */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1960 idx = find_hash("md5");
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1961
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1962 /* call the hash */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1963 len = sizeof(out);
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1964 if ((err =
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1965 hash_memory(idx, "hello world", 11, out, &len)) != CRYPT_OK) {
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1966 printf("Error hashing data: %s\n", error_to_string(err));
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1967 return -1;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1968 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1969 return 0;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1970 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1971 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1972 \end{small}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1973
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1974 \subsection{Hash Registration}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1975 Similar to the cipher descriptor table you must register your hash algorithms before you can use them. These functions
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1976 work exactly like those of the cipher registration code. The functions are:
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1977 \index{register\_hash()} \index{unregister\_hash()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1978 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1979 int register_hash(const struct _hash_descriptor *hash);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1980
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1981 int unregister_hash(const struct _hash_descriptor *hash);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1982 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1983
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1984 The following hashes are provided as of this release within the LibTomCrypt library:
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1985 \index{Hash descriptor table}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1986
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1987 \begin{figure}[here]
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1988 \begin{center}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1989 \begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1990 \hline \textbf{Name} & \textbf{Descriptor Name} & \textbf{Size of Message Digest (bytes)} \\
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1991 \hline WHIRLPOOL & whirlpool\_desc & 64 \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1992 \hline SHA-512 & sha512\_desc & 64 \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1993 \hline SHA-384 & sha384\_desc & 48 \\
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1994 \hline RIPEMD-320 & rmd160\_desc & 40 \\
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1995 \hline SHA-256 & sha256\_desc & 32 \\
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
1996 \hline RIPEMD-256 & rmd160\_desc & 32 \\
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1997 \hline SHA-224 & sha224\_desc & 28 \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1998 \hline TIGER-192 & tiger\_desc & 24 \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
1999 \hline SHA-1 & sha1\_desc & 20 \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2000 \hline RIPEMD-160 & rmd160\_desc & 20 \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2001 \hline RIPEMD-128 & rmd128\_desc & 16 \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2002 \hline MD5 & md5\_desc & 16 \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2003 \hline MD4 & md4\_desc & 16 \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2004 \hline MD2 & md2\_desc & 16 \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2005 \hline
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2006 \end{tabular}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2007 \end{center}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2008 \caption{Built--In Software Hashes}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2009 \end{figure}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2010 \vfil
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2011
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2012 \mysection{Cipher Hash Construction}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2013 \index{Cipher Hash Construction}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2014 An addition to the suite of hash functions is the \textit{Cipher Hash Construction} or \textit{CHC} mode. In this mode
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2015 applicable block ciphers (such as AES) can be turned into hash functions that other LTC functions can use. In
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2016 particular this allows a cryptosystem to be designed using very few moving parts.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2017
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2018 In order to use the CHC system the developer will have to take a few extra steps. First the \textit{chc\_desc} hash
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2019 descriptor must be registered with register\_hash(). At this point the CHC hash cannot be used to hash
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2020 data. While it is in the hash system you still have to tell the CHC code which cipher to use. This is accomplished
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2021 via the chc\_register() function.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2022
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2023 \index{chc\_register()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2024 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2025 int chc_register(int cipher);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2026 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2027
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2028 A cipher has to be registered with CHC (and also in the cipher descriptor tables with
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2029 register\_cipher()). The chc\_register() function will bind a cipher to the CHC system. Only one cipher can
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2030 be bound to the CHC hash at a time. There are additional requirements for the system to work.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2031
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2032 \begin{enumerate}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2033 \item The cipher must have a block size greater than 64--bits.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2034 \item The cipher must allow an input key the size of the block size.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2035 \end{enumerate}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2036
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2037 Example of using CHC with the AES block cipher.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2038
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2039 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2040 #include <tomcrypt.h>
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2041 int main(void)
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2042 {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2043 int err;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2044
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2045 /* register cipher and hash */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2046 if (register_cipher(&aes_enc_desc) == -1) {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2047 printf("Could not register cipher\n");
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2048 return EXIT_FAILURE;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2049 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2050 if (register_hash(&chc_desc) == -1) {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2051 printf("Could not register hash\n");
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2052 return EXIT_FAILURE;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2053 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2054
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2055 /* start chc with AES */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2056 if ((err = chc_register(find_cipher("aes"))) != CRYPT_OK) {
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2057 printf("Error binding AES to CHC: %s\n",
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2058 error_to_string(err));
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2059 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2060
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2061 /* now you can use chc_hash in any LTC function
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2062 * [aside from pkcs...] */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2063 }
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2064 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2065
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2066
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2067 \mysection{Notice}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2068 It is highly recommended that you \textbf{not} use the MD4 or MD5 hashes for the purposes of digital signatures or authentication codes.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2069 These hashes are provided for completeness and they still can be used for the purposes of password hashing or one-way accumulators
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2070 (e.g. Yarrow).
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2071
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2072 The other hashes such as the SHA-1, SHA-2 (that includes SHA-512, SHA-384 and SHA-256) and TIGER-192 are still considered secure
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2073 for all purposes you would normally use a hash for.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2074
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2075 \chapter{Message Authentication Codes}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2076 \mysection{HMAC Protocol}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2077 Thanks to Dobes Vandermeer, the library now includes support for hash based message authentication codes, or HMAC for short. An HMAC
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2078 of a message is a keyed authentication code that only the owner of a private symmetric key will be able to verify. The purpose is
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2079 to allow an owner of a private symmetric key to produce an HMAC on a message then later verify if it is correct. Any impostor or
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2080 eavesdropper will not be able to verify the authenticity of a message.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2081
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2082 The HMAC support works much like the normal hash functions except that the initialization routine requires you to pass a key
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2083 and its length. The key is much like a key you would pass to a cipher. That is, it is simply an array of octets stored in
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2084 unsigned characters. The initialization routine is:
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2085 \index{hmac\_init()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2086 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2087 int hmac_init( hmac_state *hmac,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2088 int hash,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2089 const unsigned char *key,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2090 unsigned long keylen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2091 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2092 The \textit{hmac} parameter is the state for the HMAC code. The \textit{hash} parameter is the index into the descriptor table of the hash you want
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2093 to use to authenticate the message. The \textit{key} parameter is the pointer to the array of chars that make up the key. The \textit{keylen} parameter is the
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2094 length (in octets) of the key you want to use to authenticate the message. To send octets of a message through the HMAC system you must use the following function:
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2095 \index{hmac\_process()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2096 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2097 int hmac_process( hmac_state *hmac,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2098 const unsigned char *in,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2099 unsigned long inlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2100 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2101 \textit{hmac} is the HMAC state you are working with. \textit{buf} is the array of octets to send into the HMAC process. \textit{len} is the
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2102 number of octets to process. Like the hash process routines you can send the data in arbitrarily sized chunks. When you
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2103 are finished with the HMAC process you must call the following function to get the HMAC code:
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2104 \index{hmac\_done()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2105 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2106 int hmac_done( hmac_state *hmac,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2107 unsigned char *out,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2108 unsigned long *outlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2109 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2110 The \textit{hmac} parameter is the HMAC state you are working with. The \textit{out} parameter is the array of octets where the HMAC code should be stored.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2111 You must set \textit{outlen} to the size of the destination buffer before calling this function. It is updated with the length of the HMAC code
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2112 produced (depending on which hash was picked). If \textit{outlen} is less than the size of the message digest (and ultimately
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2113 the HMAC code) then the HMAC code is truncated as per FIPS-198 specifications (e.g. take the first \textit{outlen} bytes).
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2114
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2115 There are two utility functions provided to make using HMACs easier to do. They accept the key and information about the
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2116 message (file pointer, address in memory), and produce the HMAC result in one shot. These are useful if you want to avoid
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2117 calling the three step process yourself.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2118
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2119 \index{hmac\_memory()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2120 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2121 int hmac_memory(
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2122 int hash,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2123 const unsigned char *key, unsigned long keylen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2124 const unsigned char *in, unsigned long inlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2125 unsigned char *out, unsigned long *outlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2126 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2127 This will produce an HMAC code for the array of octets in \textit{in} of length \textit{inlen}. The index into the hash descriptor
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2128 table must be provided in \textit{hash}. It uses the key from \textit{key} with a key length of \textit{keylen}.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2129 The result is stored in the array of octets \textit{out} and the length in \textit{outlen}. The value of \textit{outlen} must be set
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2130 to the size of the destination buffer before calling this function. Similarly for files there is the following function:
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2131 \index{hmac\_file()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2132 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2133 int hmac_file(
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2134 int hash,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2135 const char *fname,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2136 const unsigned char *key, unsigned long keylen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2137 unsigned char *out, unsigned long *outlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2138 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2139 \textit{hash} is the index into the hash descriptor table of the hash you want to use. \textit{fname} is the filename to process.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2140 \textit{key} is the array of octets to use as the key of length \textit{keylen}. \textit{out} is the array of octets where the
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2141 result should be stored.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2142
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2143 To test if the HMAC code is working there is the following function:
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2144 \index{hmac\_test()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2145 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2146 int hmac_test(void);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2147 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2148 Which returns {\bf CRYPT\_OK} if the code passes otherwise it returns an error code. Some example code for using the
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2149 HMAC system is given below.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2150
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2151 \begin{small}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2152 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2153 #include <tomcrypt.h>
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2154 int main(void)
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2155 {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2156 int idx, err;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2157 hmac_state hmac;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2158 unsigned char key[16], dst[MAXBLOCKSIZE];
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2159 unsigned long dstlen;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2160
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2161 /* register SHA-1 */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2162 if (register_hash(&sha1_desc) == -1) {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2163 printf("Error registering SHA1\n");
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2164 return -1;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2165 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2166
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2167 /* get index of SHA1 in hash descriptor table */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2168 idx = find_hash("sha1");
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2169
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2170 /* we would make up our symmetric key in "key[]" here */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2171
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2172 /* start the HMAC */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2173 if ((err = hmac_init(&hmac, idx, key, 16)) != CRYPT_OK) {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2174 printf("Error setting up hmac: %s\n", error_to_string(err));
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2175 return -1;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2176 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2177
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2178 /* process a few octets */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2179 if((err = hmac_process(&hmac, "hello", 5) != CRYPT_OK) {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2180 printf("Error processing hmac: %s\n", error_to_string(err));
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2181 return -1;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2182 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2183
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2184 /* get result (presumably to use it somehow...) */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2185 dstlen = sizeof(dst);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2186 if ((err = hmac_done(&hmac, dst, &dstlen)) != CRYPT_OK) {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2187 printf("Error finishing hmac: %s\n", error_to_string(err));
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2188 return -1;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2189 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2190 printf("The hmac is %lu bytes long\n", dstlen);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2191
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2192 /* return */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2193 return 0;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2194 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2195 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2196 \end{small}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2197
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2198 \mysection{OMAC Support}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2199 \index{OMAC} \index{CMAC}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2200 OMAC\footnote{\url{http://crypt.cis.ibaraki.ac.jp/omac/omac.html}}, which stands for \textit{One-Key CBC MAC} is an
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2201 algorithm which produces a Message Authentication Code (MAC) using only a block cipher such as AES. Note: OMAC has been standardized as
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2202 CMAC within NIST, for the purposes of this library OMAC and CMAC are synonymous. From an API standpoint, the OMAC routines work much like the
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2203 HMAC routines. Instead, in this case a cipher is used instead of a hash.
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2204
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2205 To start an OMAC state you call
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2206 \index{omac\_init()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2207 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2208 int omac_init( omac_state *omac,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2209 int cipher,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2210 const unsigned char *key,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2211 unsigned long keylen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2212 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2213 The \textit{omac} parameter is the state for the OMAC algorithm. The \textit{cipher} parameter is the index into the cipher\_descriptor table
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2214 of the cipher\footnote{The cipher must have a 64 or 128 bit block size. Such as CAST5, Blowfish, DES, AES, Twofish, etc.} you
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2215 wish to use. The \textit{key} and \textit{keylen} parameters are the keys used to authenticate the data.
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2216
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2217 To send data through the algorithm call
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2218 \index{omac\_process()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2219 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2220 int omac_process( omac_state *state,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2221 const unsigned char *in,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2222 unsigned long inlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2223 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2224 This will send \textit{inlen} bytes from \textit{in} through the active OMAC state \textit{state}. Returns \textbf{CRYPT\_OK} if the
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2225 function succeeds. The function is not sensitive to the granularity of the data. For example,
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2226
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2227 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2228 omac_process(&mystate, "hello", 5);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2229 omac_process(&mystate, " world", 6);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2230 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2231
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2232 Would produce the same result as,
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2233
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2234 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2235 omac_process(&mystate, "hello world", 11);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2236 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2237
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2238 When you are done processing the message you can call the following to compute the message tag.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2239
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2240 \index{omac\_done()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2241 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2242 int omac_done( omac_state *state,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2243 unsigned char *out,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2244 unsigned long *outlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2245 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2246 Which will terminate the OMAC and output the \textit{tag} (MAC) to \textit{out}. Note that unlike the HMAC and other code
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2247 \textit{outlen} can be smaller than the default MAC size (for instance AES would make a 16-byte tag). Part of the OMAC
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2248 specification states that the output may be truncated. So if you pass in $outlen = 5$ and use AES as your cipher than
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2249 the output MAC code will only be five bytes long. If \textit{outlen} is larger than the default size it is set to the default
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2250 size to show how many bytes were actually used.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2251
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2252 Similar to the HMAC code the file and memory functions are also provided. To OMAC a buffer of memory in one shot use the
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2253 following function.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2254
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2255 \index{omac\_memory()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2256 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2257 int omac_memory(
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2258 int cipher,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2259 const unsigned char *key, unsigned long keylen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2260 const unsigned char *in, unsigned long inlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2261 unsigned char *out, unsigned long *outlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2262 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2263 This will compute the OMAC of \textit{inlen} bytes of \textit{in} using the key \textit{key} of length \textit{keylen} bytes and the cipher
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2264 specified by the \textit{cipher}'th entry in the cipher\_descriptor table. It will store the MAC in \textit{out} with the same
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2265 rules as omac\_done.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2266
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2267 To OMAC a file use
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2268 \index{omac\_file()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2269 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2270 int omac_file(
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2271 int cipher,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2272 const unsigned char *key, unsigned long keylen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2273 const char *filename,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2274 unsigned char *out, unsigned long *outlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2275 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2276
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2277 Which will OMAC the entire contents of the file specified by \textit{filename} using the key \textit{key} of length \textit{keylen} bytes
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2278 and the cipher specified by the \textit{cipher}'th entry in the cipher\_descriptor table. It will store the MAC in \textit{out} with
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2279 the same rules as omac\_done.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2280
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2281 To test if the OMAC code is working there is the following function:
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2282 \index{omac\_test()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2283 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2284 int omac_test(void);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2285 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2286 Which returns {\bf CRYPT\_OK} if the code passes otherwise it returns an error code. Some example code for using the
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2287 OMAC system is given below.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2288
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2289 \begin{small}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2290 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2291 #include <tomcrypt.h>
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2292 int main(void)
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2293 {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2294 int idx, err;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2295 omac_state omac;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2296 unsigned char key[16], dst[MAXBLOCKSIZE];
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2297 unsigned long dstlen;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2298
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2299 /* register Rijndael */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2300 if (register_cipher(&rijndael_desc) == -1) {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2301 printf("Error registering Rijndael\n");
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2302 return -1;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2303 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2304
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2305 /* get index of Rijndael in cipher descriptor table */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2306 idx = find_cipher("rijndael");
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2307
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2308 /* we would make up our symmetric key in "key[]" here */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2309
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2310 /* start the OMAC */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2311 if ((err = omac_init(&omac, idx, key, 16)) != CRYPT_OK) {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2312 printf("Error setting up omac: %s\n", error_to_string(err));
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2313 return -1;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2314 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2315
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2316 /* process a few octets */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2317 if((err = omac_process(&omac, "hello", 5) != CRYPT_OK) {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2318 printf("Error processing omac: %s\n", error_to_string(err));
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2319 return -1;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2320 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2321
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2322 /* get result (presumably to use it somehow...) */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2323 dstlen = sizeof(dst);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2324 if ((err = omac_done(&omac, dst, &dstlen)) != CRYPT_OK) {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2325 printf("Error finishing omac: %s\n", error_to_string(err));
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2326 return -1;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2327 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2328 printf("The omac is %lu bytes long\n", dstlen);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2329
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2330 /* return */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2331 return 0;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2332 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2333 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2334 \end{small}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2335
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2336 \mysection{PMAC Support}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2337 The PMAC\footnote{J.Black, P.Rogaway, \textit{A Block--Cipher Mode of Operation for Parallelizable Message Authentication}}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2338 protocol is another MAC algorithm that relies solely on a symmetric-key block cipher. It uses essentially the same
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2339 API as the provided OMAC code.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2340
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2341 A PMAC state is initialized with the following.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2342
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2343 \index{pmac\_init()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2344 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2345 int pmac_init( pmac_state *pmac,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2346 int cipher,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2347 const unsigned char *key,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2348 unsigned long keylen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2349 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2350 Which initializes the \textit{pmac} state with the given \textit{cipher} and \textit{key} of length \textit{keylen} bytes. The chosen cipher
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2351 must have a 64 or 128 bit block size (e.x. AES).
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2352
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2353 To MAC data simply send it through the process function.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2354
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2355 \index{pmac\_process()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2356 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2357 int pmac_process( pmac_state *state,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2358 const unsigned char *in,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2359 unsigned long inlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2360 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2361 This will process \textit{inlen} bytes of \textit{in} in the given \textit{state}. The function is not sensitive to the granularity of the
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2362 data. For example,
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2363
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2364 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2365 pmac_process(&mystate, "hello", 5);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2366 pmac_process(&mystate, " world", 6);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2367 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2368
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2369 Would produce the same result as,
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2370
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2371 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2372 pmac_process(&mystate, "hello world", 11);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2373 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2374
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2375 When a complete message has been processed the following function can be called to compute the message tag.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2376
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2377 \index{pmac\_done()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2378 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2379 int pmac_done( pmac_state *state,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2380 unsigned char *out,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2381 unsigned long *outlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2382 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2383 This will store up to \textit{outlen} bytes of the tag for the given \textit{state} into \textit{out}. Note that if \textit{outlen} is larger
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2384 than the size of the tag it is set to the amount of bytes stored in \textit{out}.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2385
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2386 Similar to the OMAC code the file and memory functions are also provided. To PMAC a buffer of memory in one shot use the
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2387 following function.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2388
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2389 \index{pmac\_memory()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2390 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2391 int pmac_memory(
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2392 int cipher,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2393 const unsigned char *key, unsigned long keylen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2394 const unsigned char *in, unsigned long inlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2395 unsigned char *out, unsigned long *outlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2396 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2397 This will compute the PMAC of \textit{msglen} bytes of \textit{msg} using the key \textit{key} of length \textit{keylen} bytes, and the cipher
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2398 specified by the \textit{cipher}'th entry in the cipher\_descriptor table. It will store the MAC in \textit{out} with the same
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2399 rules as pmac\_done().
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2400
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2401 To PMAC a file use
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2402 \index{pmac\_file()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2403 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2404 int pmac_file(
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2405 int cipher,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2406 const unsigned char *key, unsigned long keylen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2407 const char *filename,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2408 unsigned char *out, unsigned long *outlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2409 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2410
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2411 Which will PMAC the entire contents of the file specified by \textit{filename} using the key \textit{key} of length \textit{keylen} bytes,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2412 and the cipher specified by the \textit{cipher}'th entry in the cipher\_descriptor table. It will store the MAC in \textit{out} with
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2413 the same rules as pmac\_done().
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2414
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2415 To test if the PMAC code is working there is the following function:
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2416 \index{pmac\_test()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2417 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2418 int pmac_test(void);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2419 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2420 Which returns {\bf CRYPT\_OK} if the code passes otherwise it returns an error code.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2421
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2422 \mysection{Pelican MAC}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2423 Pelican MAC is a new (experimental) MAC by the AES team that uses four rounds of AES as a \textit{mixing function}. It achieves a very high
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2424 rate of processing and is potentially very secure. It requires AES to be enabled to function. You do not have to register\_cipher() AES first though
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2425 as it calls AES directly.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2426
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2427 \index{pelican\_init()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2428 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2429 int pelican_init( pelican_state *pelmac,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2430 const unsigned char *key,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2431 unsigned long keylen);
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2432 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2433 This will initialize the Pelican state with the given AES key. Once this has been done you can begin processing data.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2434
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2435 \index{pelican\_process()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2436 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2437 int pelican_process( pelican_state *pelmac,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2438 const unsigned char *in,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2439 unsigned long inlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2440 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2441 This will process \textit{inlen} bytes of \textit{in} through the Pelican MAC. It's best that you pass in multiples of 16 bytes as it makes the
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2442 routine more efficient but you may pass in any length of text. You can call this function as many times as required to process
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2443 an entire message.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2444
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2445 \index{pelican\_done()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2446 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2447 int pelican_done(pelican_state *pelmac, unsigned char *out);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2448 \end{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2449 This terminates a Pelican MAC and writes the 16--octet tag to \textit{out}.
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2450
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2451 \subsection{Example}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2452
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2453 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2454 #include <tomcrypt.h>
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2455 int main(void)
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2456 {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2457 pelican_state pelstate;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2458 unsigned char key[32], tag[16];
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2459 int err;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2460
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2461 /* somehow initialize a key */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2462
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2463 /* initialize pelican mac */
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2464 if ((err = pelican_init(&pelstate, /* the state */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2465 key, /* user key */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2466 32 /* key length in octets */
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2467 )) != CRYPT_OK) {
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2468 printf("Error initializing Pelican: %s",
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2469 error_to_string(err));
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2470 return EXIT_FAILURE;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2471 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2472
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2473 /* MAC some data */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2474 if ((err = pelican_process(&pelstate, /* the state */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2475 "hello world", /* data to mac */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2476 11 /* length of data */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2477 )) != CRYPT_OK) {
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2478 printf("Error processing Pelican: %s",
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2479 error_to_string(err));
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2480 return EXIT_FAILURE;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2481 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2482
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2483 /* Terminate the MAC */
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2484 if ((err = pelican_done(&pelstate,/* the state */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2485 tag /* where to store the tag */
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2486 )) != CRYPT_OK) {
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2487 printf("Error terminating Pelican: %s",
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2488 error_to_string(err));
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2489 return EXIT_FAILURE;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2490 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2491
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2492 /* tag[0..15] has the MAC output now */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2493
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2494 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2495 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2496 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2497
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2498 \mysection{XCBC-MAC}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2499 As of LibTomCrypt v1.15, XCBC-MAC (RFC 3566) has been provided to support TLS encryption suites. Like OMAC, it computes a message authentication code
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2500 by using a cipher in CBC mode. It also uses a single key which it expands into the requisite three keys for the MAC function. A XCBC--MAC state is
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2501 initialized with the following function:
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2502
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2503 \index{xcbc\_init()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2504 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2505 int xcbc_init( xcbc_state *xcbc,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2506 int cipher,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2507 const unsigned char *key,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2508 unsigned long keylen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2509 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2510
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2511 This will initialize the XCBC--MAC state \textit{xcbc}, with the key specified in \textit{key} of length \textit{keylen} octets. The cipher indicated
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2512 by the \textit{cipher} index can be either a 64 or 128--bit block cipher. This will return \textbf{CRYPT\_OK} on success.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2513
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2514 To process data through XCBC--MAC use the following function:
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2515
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2516 \index{xcbc\_process()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2517 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2518 int xcbc_process( xcbc_state *state,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2519 const unsigned char *in,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2520 unsigned long inlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2521 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2522
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2523 This will add the message octets pointed to by \textit{in} of length \textit{inlen} to the XCBC--MAC state pointed to by \textit{state}. Like the other MAC functions,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2524 the granularity of the input is not important but the order is. This will return \textbf{CRYPT\_OK} on success.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2525
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2526 To compute the MAC tag value use the following function:
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2527
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2528 \index{xcbc\_done()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2529 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2530 int xcbc_done( xcbc_state *state,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2531 unsigned char *out,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2532 unsigned long *outlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2533 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2534
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2535 This will retrieve the XCBC--MAC tag from the state pointed to by \textit{state}, and store it in the array pointed to by \textit{out}. The \textit{outlen} parameter
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2536 specifies the maximum size of the destination buffer, and is updated to hold the final size of the tag when the function returns. This will return \textbf{CRYPT\_OK} on success.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2537
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2538 Helper functions are provided to make parsing memory buffers and files easier. The following functions are provided:
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2539
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2540 \index{xcbc\_memory()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2541 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2542 int xcbc_memory(
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2543 int cipher,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2544 const unsigned char *key, unsigned long keylen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2545 const unsigned char *in, unsigned long inlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2546 unsigned char *out, unsigned long *outlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2547 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2548 This will compute the XCBC--MAC of \textit{msglen} bytes of \textit{msg}, using the key \textit{key} of length \textit{keylen} bytes, and the cipher
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2549 specified by the \textit{cipher}'th entry in the cipher\_descriptor table. It will store the MAC in \textit{out} with the same rules as xcbc\_done().
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2550
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2551 To xcbc a file use
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2552 \index{xcbc\_file()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2553 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2554 int xcbc_file(
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2555 int cipher,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2556 const unsigned char *key, unsigned long keylen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2557 const char *filename,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2558 unsigned char *out, unsigned long *outlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2559 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2560
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2561 Which will XCBC--MAC the entire contents of the file specified by \textit{filename} using the key \textit{key} of length \textit{keylen} bytes, and the cipher
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2562 specified by the \textit{cipher}'th entry in the cipher\_descriptor table. It will store the MAC in \textit{out} with the same rules as xcbc\_done().
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2563
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2564
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2565 To test XCBC--MAC for RFC 3566 compliance use the following function:
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2566
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2567 \index{xcbc\_test()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2568 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2569 int xcbc_test(void);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2570 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2571
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2572 This will return \textbf{CRYPT\_OK} on success. This requires the AES or Rijndael descriptor be previously registered, otherwise, it will return
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2573 \textbf{CRYPT\_NOP}.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2574
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2575 \mysection{F9--MAC}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2576 The F9--MAC is yet another CBC--MAC variant proposed for the 3GPP standard. Originally specified to be used with the KASUMI block cipher, it can also be used
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2577 with other ciphers. For LibTomCrypt, the F9--MAC code can use any cipher.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2578
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2579 \subsection{Usage Notice}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2580 F9--MAC differs slightly from the other MAC functions in that it requires the caller to perform the final message padding. The padding quite simply is a direction
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2581 bit followed by a 1 bit and enough zeros to make the message a multiple of the cipher block size. If the message is byte aligned, the padding takes on the form of
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2582 a single 0x40 or 0xC0 byte followed by enough 0x00 bytes to make the message proper multiple.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2583
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2584 If the user simply wants a MAC function (hint: use OMAC) padding with a single 0x40 byte should be sufficient for security purposes and still be reasonably compatible
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2585 with F9--MAC.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2586
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2587 \subsection{F9--MAC Functions}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2588 A F9--MAC state is initialized with the following function:
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2589 \index{f9\_init()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2590 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2591 int f9_init( f9_state *f9,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2592 int cipher,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2593 const unsigned char *key,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2594 unsigned long keylen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2595 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2596
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2597 This will initialize the F9--MAC state \textit{f9}, with the key specified in \textit{key} of length \textit{keylen} octets. The cipher indicated
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2598 by the \textit{cipher} index can be either a 64 or 128--bit block cipher. This will return \textbf{CRYPT\_OK} on success.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2599
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2600 To process data through F9--MAC use the following function:
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2601 \index{f9\_process()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2602 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2603 int f9_process( f9_state *state,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2604 const unsigned char *in,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2605 unsigned long inlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2606 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2607
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2608 This will add the message octets pointed to by \textit{in} of length \textit{inlen} to the F9--MAC state pointed to by \textit{state}. Like the other MAC functions,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2609 the granularity of the input is not important but the order is. This will return \textbf{CRYPT\_OK} on success.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2610
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2611 To compute the MAC tag value use the following function:
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2612
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2613 \index{f9\_done()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2614 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2615 int f9_done( f9_state *state,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2616 unsigned char *out,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2617 unsigned long *outlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2618 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2619
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2620 This will retrieve the F9--MAC tag from the state pointed to by \textit{state}, and store it in the array pointed to by \textit{out}. The \textit{outlen} parameter
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2621 specifies the maximum size of the destination buffer, and is updated to hold the final size of the tag when the function returns. This will return
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2622 \textbf{CRYPT\_OK} on success.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2623
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2624 Helper functions are provided to make parsing memory buffers and files easier. The following functions are provided:
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2625
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2626 \index{f9\_memory()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2627 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2628 int f9_memory(
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2629 int cipher,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2630 const unsigned char *key, unsigned long keylen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2631 const unsigned char *in, unsigned long inlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2632 unsigned char *out, unsigned long *outlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2633 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2634 This will compute the F9--MAC of \textit{msglen} bytes of \textit{msg}, using the key \textit{key} of length \textit{keylen} bytes, and the cipher
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2635 specified by the \textit{cipher}'th entry in the cipher\_descriptor table. It will store the MAC in \textit{out} with the same rules as f9\_done().
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2636
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2637 To F9--MAC a file use
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2638 \index{f9\_file()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2639 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2640 int f9_file(
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2641 int cipher,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2642 const unsigned char *key, unsigned long keylen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2643 const char *filename,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2644 unsigned char *out, unsigned long *outlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2645 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2646
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2647 Which will F9--MAC the entire contents of the file specified by \textit{filename} using the key \textit{key} of length \textit{keylen} bytes, and the cipher
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2648 specified by the \textit{cipher}'th entry in the cipher\_descriptor table. It will store the MAC in \textit{out} with the same rules as f9\_done().
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2649
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2650
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2651 To test f9--MAC for RFC 3566 compliance use the following function:
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2652
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2653 \index{f9\_test()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2654 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2655 int f9_test(void);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2656 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2657
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2658 This will return \textbf{CRYPT\_OK} on success. This requires the AES or Rijndael descriptor be previously registered, otherwise, it will return
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2659 \textbf{CRYPT\_NOP}.
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2660
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2661 \chapter{Pseudo-Random Number Generators}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2662 \mysection{Core Functions}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2663 The library provides an array of core functions for Pseudo-Random Number Generators (PRNGs) as well. A cryptographic PRNG is
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2664 used to expand a shorter bit string into a longer bit string. PRNGs are used wherever random data is required such as Public Key (PK)
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2665 key generation. There is a universal structure called \textit{prng\_state}. To initialize a PRNG call:
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2666 \index{PRNG start}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2667 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2668 int XXX_start(prng_state *prng);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2669 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2670
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2671 This will setup the PRNG for future use and not seed it. In order for the PRNG to be cryptographically useful you must give it
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2672 entropy. Ideally you'd have some OS level source to tap like in UNIX. To add entropy to the PRNG call:
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2673 \index{PRNG add\_entropy}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2674 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2675 int XXX_add_entropy(const unsigned char *in,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2676 unsigned long inlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2677 prng_state *prng);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2678 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2679 Which returns {\bf CRYPT\_OK} if the entropy was accepted. Once you think you have enough entropy you call another
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2680 function to put the entropy into action.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2681 \index{PRNG ready}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2682 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2683 int XXX_ready(prng_state *prng);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2684 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2685
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2686 Which returns {\bf CRYPT\_OK} if it is ready. Finally to actually read bytes call:
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2687 \index{PRNG read}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2688 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2689 unsigned long XXX_read(unsigned char *out,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2690 unsigned long outlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2691 prng_state *prng);
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2692 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2693
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2694 Which returns the number of bytes read from the PRNG. When you are finished with a PRNG state you call
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2695 the following.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2696
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2697 \index{PRNG done}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2698 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2699 void XXX_done(prng_state *prng);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2700 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2701
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2702 This will terminate a PRNG state and free any memory (if any) allocated. To export a PRNG state
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2703 so that you can later resume the PRNG call the following.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2704
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2705 \index{PRNG export}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2706 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2707 int XXX_export(unsigned char *out,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2708 unsigned long *outlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2709 prng_state *prng);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2710 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2711
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2712 This will write a \textit{PRNG state} to the buffer \textit{out} of length \textit{outlen} bytes. The idea of
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2713 the export is meant to be used as a \textit{seed file}. That is, when the program starts up there will not likely
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2714 be that much entropy available. To import a state to seed a PRNG call the following function.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2715
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2716 \index{PRNG import}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2717 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2718 int XXX_import(const unsigned char *in,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2719 unsigned long inlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2720 prng_state *prng);
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2721 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2722
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2723 This will call the start and add\_entropy functions of the given PRNG. It will use the state in
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2724 \textit{in} of length \textit{inlen} as the initial seed. You must pass the same seed length as was exported
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2725 by the corresponding export function.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2726
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2727 Note that importing a state will not \textit{resume} the PRNG from where it left off. That is, if you export
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2728 a state, emit (say) 8 bytes and then import the previously exported state the next 8 bytes will not
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2729 specifically equal the 8 bytes you generated previously.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2730
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2731 When a program is first executed the normal course of operation is:
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2732
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2733 \begin{enumerate}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2734 \item Gather entropy from your sources for a given period of time or number of events.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2735 \item Start, use your entropy via add\_entropy and ready the PRNG yourself.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2736 \end{enumerate}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2737
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2738 When your program is finished you simply call the export function and save the state to a medium (disk,
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2739 flash memory, etc). The next time your application starts up you can detect the state, feed it to the
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2740 import function and go on your way. It is ideal that (as soon as possible) after start up you export a
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2741 fresh state. This helps in the case that the program aborts or the machine is powered down without
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2742 being given a chance to exit properly.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2743
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2744 Note that even if you have a state to import it is important to add new entropy to the state. However,
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2745 there is less pressure to do so.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2746
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2747 To test a PRNG for operational conformity call the following functions.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2748
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2749 \index{PRNG test}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2750 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2751 int XXX_test(void);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2752 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2753
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2754 This will return \textbf{CRYPT\_OK} if PRNG is operating properly.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2755
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2756 \subsection{Remarks}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2757
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2758 It is possible to be adding entropy and reading from a PRNG at the same time. For example, if you first seed the PRNG
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2759 and call ready() you can now read from it. You can also keep adding new entropy to it. The new entropy will not be used
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2760 in the PRNG until ready() is called again. This allows the PRNG to be used and re-seeded at the same time. No real error
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2761 checking is guaranteed to see if the entropy is sufficient, or if the PRNG is even in a ready state before reading.
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2762
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2763 \subsection{Example}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2764 Below is a simple snippet to read 10 bytes from Yarrow. It is important to note that this snippet is {\bf NOT} secure since
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2765 the entropy added is not random.
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2766
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2767 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2768 #include <tomcrypt.h>
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2769 int main(void)
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2770 {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2771 prng_state prng;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2772 unsigned char buf[10];
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2773 int err;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2774
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2775 /* start it */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2776 if ((err = yarrow_start(&prng)) != CRYPT_OK) {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2777 printf("Start error: %s\n", error_to_string(err));
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2778 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2779 /* add entropy */
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2780 if ((err = yarrow_add_entropy("hello world", 11, &prng))
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2781 != CRYPT_OK) {
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2782 printf("Add_entropy error: %s\n", error_to_string(err));
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2783 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2784 /* ready and read */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2785 if ((err = yarrow_ready(&prng)) != CRYPT_OK) {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2786 printf("Ready error: %s\n", error_to_string(err));
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2787 }
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2788 printf("Read %lu bytes from yarrow\n",
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2789 yarrow_read(buf, sizeof(buf), &prng));
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2790 return 0;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2791 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2792 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2793
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2794 \mysection{PRNG Descriptors}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2795 \index{PRNG Descriptor}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2796 PRNGs have descriptors that allow plugin driven functions to be created using PRNGs. The plugin descriptors are stored in the structure \textit{prng\_descriptor}. The
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2797 format of an element is:
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2798 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2799 struct _prng_descriptor {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2800 char *name;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2801 int export_size; /* size in bytes of exported state */
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2802
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2803 int (*start) (prng_state *);
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2804
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2805 int (*add_entropy)(const unsigned char *, unsigned long,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2806 prng_state *);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2807
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2808 int (*ready) (prng_state *);
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2809
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2810 unsigned long (*read)(unsigned char *, unsigned long len,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2811 prng_state *);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2812
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2813 void (*done)(prng_state *);
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2814
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2815 int (*export)(unsigned char *, unsigned long *, prng_state *);
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2816
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2817 int (*import)(const unsigned char *, unsigned long, prng_state *);
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2818
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2819 int (*test)(void);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2820 };
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2821 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2822
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2823 To find a PRNG in the descriptor table the following function can be used:
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2824 \index{find\_prng()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2825 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2826 int find_prng(const char *name);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2827 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2828 This will search the PRNG descriptor table for the PRNG named \textit{name}. It will return -1 if the PRNG is not found, otherwise, it returns
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2829 the index into the descriptor table.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2830
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2831 Just like the ciphers and hashes, you must register your prng before you can use it. The two functions provided work exactly as those for the cipher registry functions.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2832 They are the following:
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2833 \index{register\_prng()} \index{unregister\_prng()}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2834 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2835 int register_prng(const struct _prng_descriptor *prng);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2836 int unregister_prng(const struct _prng_descriptor *prng);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2837 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2838
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2839 The register function will register the PRNG, and return the index into the table where it was placed (or -1 for error). It will avoid registering the same
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2840 descriptor twice, and will return the index of the current placement in the table if the caller attempts to register it more than once. The unregister function
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2841 will return \textbf{CRYPT\_OK} if the PRNG was found and removed. Otherwise, it returns \textbf{CRYPT\_ERROR}.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2842
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2843 \subsection{PRNGs Provided}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2844 \begin{figure}[here]
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2845 \begin{center}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2846 \begin{small}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2847 \begin{tabular}{|c|c|l|}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2848 \hline \textbf{Name} & \textbf{Descriptor} & \textbf{Usage} \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2849 \hline Yarrow & yarrow\_desc & Fast short-term PRNG \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2850 \hline Fortuna & fortuna\_desc & Fast long-term PRNG (recommended) \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2851 \hline RC4 & rc4\_desc & Stream Cipher \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2852 \hline SOBER-128 & sober128\_desc & Stream Cipher (also very fast PRNG) \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2853 \hline
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2854 \end{tabular}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2855 \end{small}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2856 \end{center}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2857 \caption{List of Provided PRNGs}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2858 \end{figure}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2859
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2860 \subsubsection{Yarrow}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2861 Yarrow is fast PRNG meant to collect an unspecified amount of entropy from sources
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2862 (keyboard, mouse, interrupts, etc), and produce an unbounded string of random bytes.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2863
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2864 \textit{Note:} This PRNG is still secure for most tasks but is no longer recommended. Users
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2865 should use Fortuna instead.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2866
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2867 \subsubsection{Fortuna}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2868
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2869 Fortuna is a fast attack tolerant and more thoroughly designed PRNG suitable for long term
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2870 usage. It is faster than the default implementation of Yarrow\footnote{Yarrow has been implemented
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2871 to work with most cipher and hash combos based on which you have chosen to build into the library.} while
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2872 providing more security.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2873
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2874 Fortuna is slightly less flexible than Yarrow in the sense that it only works with the AES block cipher
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2875 and SHA--256 hash function. Technically, Fortuna will work with any block cipher that accepts a 256--bit
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2876 key, and any hash that produces at least a 256--bit output. However, to make the implementation simpler
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2877 it has been fixed to those choices.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2878
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2879 Fortuna is more secure than Yarrow in the sense that attackers who learn parts of the entropy being
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2880 added to the PRNG learn far less about the state than that of Yarrow. Without getting into to many
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2881 details Fortuna has the ability to recover from state determination attacks where the attacker starts
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2882 to learn information from the PRNGs output about the internal state. Yarrow on the other hand, cannot
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2883 recover from that problem until new entropy is added to the pool and put to use through the ready() function.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2884
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2885 \subsubsection{RC4}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2886
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2887 RC4 is an old stream cipher that can also double duty as a PRNG in a pinch. You key RC4 by
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2888 calling add\_entropy(), and setup the key by calling ready(). You can only add up to 256 bytes via
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2889 add\_entropy().
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2890
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2891 When you read from RC4, the output is XOR'ed against your buffer you provide. In this manner, you can use rc4\_read()
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2892 as an encrypt (and decrypt) function.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2893
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2894 You really should not use RC4. This is not because RC4 is weak, (though biases are known to exist) but simply due to
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2895 the fact that faster alternatives exist.
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2896
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2897 \subsubsection{SOBER-128}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2898
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2899 SOBER--128 is a stream cipher designed by the QUALCOMM Australia team. Like RC4, you key it by
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2900 calling add\_entropy(). There is no need to call ready() for this PRNG as it does not do anything.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2901
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2902 Note: this cipher has several oddities about how it operates. The first call to add\_entropy() sets the cipher's key.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2903 Every other time call to the add\_entropy() function sets the cipher's IV variable. The IV mechanism allows you to
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2904 encrypt several messages with the same key, and not re--use the same key material.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2905
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2906 Unlike Yarrow and Fortuna, all of the entropy (and hence security) of this algorithm rests in the data
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2907 you pass it on the \textbf{first} call to add\_entropy(). All buffers sent to add\_entropy() must have a length
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2908 that is a multiple of four bytes.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2909
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2910 Like RC4, the output of SOBER--128 is XOR'ed against the buffer you provide it. In this manner, you can use
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2911 sober128\_read() as an encrypt (and decrypt) function.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2912
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2913 Since SOBER-128 has a fixed keying scheme, and is very fast (faster than RC4) the ideal usage of SOBER-128 is to
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2914 key it from the output of Fortuna (or Yarrow), and use it to encrypt messages. It is also ideal for
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2915 simulations which need a high quality (and fast) stream of bytes.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2916
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2917 \subsubsection{Example Usage}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2918 \begin{small}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2919 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2920 #include <tomcrypt.h>
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2921 int main(void)
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2922 {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2923 prng_state prng;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2924 unsigned char buf[32];
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2925 int err;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2926
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2927 if ((err = rc4_start(&prng)) != CRYPT_OK) {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2928 printf("RC4 init error: %s\n", error_to_string(err));
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2929 exit(-1);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2930 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2931
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2932 /* use "key" as the key */
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2933 if ((err = rc4_add_entropy("key", 3, &prng)) != CRYPT_OK) {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2934 printf("RC4 add entropy error: %s\n", error_to_string(err));
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2935 exit(-1);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2936 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2937
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2938 /* setup RC4 for use */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2939 if ((err = rc4_ready(&prng)) != CRYPT_OK) {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2940 printf("RC4 ready error: %s\n", error_to_string(err));
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2941 exit(-1);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2942 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2943
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2944 /* encrypt buffer */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2945 strcpy(buf,"hello world");
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2946 if (rc4_read(buf, 11, &prng) != 11) {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2947 printf("RC4 read error\n");
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2948 exit(-1);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2949 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2950 return 0;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2951 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2952 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2953 \end{small}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2954 To decrypt you have to do the exact same steps.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2955
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2956 \mysection{The Secure RNG}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2957 \index{Secure RNG}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2958 An RNG is related to a PRNG in many ways, except that it does not expand a smaller seed to get the data. They generate their random bits
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2959 by performing some computation on fresh input bits. Possibly the hardest thing to get correctly in a cryptosystem is the
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2960 PRNG. Computers are deterministic that try hard not to stray from pre--determined paths. This makes gathering entropy needed to seed a PRNG
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2961 a hard task.
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2962
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2963 There is one small function that may help on certain platforms:
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2964 \index{rng\_get\_bytes()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2965 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2966 unsigned long rng_get_bytes(
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2967 unsigned char *buf,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2968 unsigned long len,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2969 void (*callback)(void));
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2970 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2971
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2972 Which will try one of three methods of getting random data. The first is to open the popular \textit{/dev/random} device which
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2973 on most *NIX platforms provides cryptographic random bits\footnote{This device is available in Windows through the Cygwin compiler suite. It emulates \textit{/dev/random} via the Microsoft CSP.}.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2974 The second method is to try the Microsoft Cryptographic Service Provider, and read the RNG. The third method is an ANSI C
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2975 clock drift method that is also somewhat popular but gives bits of lower entropy. The \textit{callback} parameter is a pointer to a function that returns void. It is
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2976 used when the slower ANSI C RNG must be used so the calling application can still work. This is useful since the ANSI C RNG has a throughput of roughly three
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2977 bytes a second. The callback pointer may be set to {\bf NULL} to avoid using it if you do not want to. The function returns the number of bytes actually read from
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2978 any RNG source. There is a function to help setup a PRNG as well:
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2979 \index{rng\_make\_prng()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2980 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2981 int rng_make_prng( int bits,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2982 int wprng,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2983 prng_state *prng,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2984 void (*callback)(void));
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2985 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2986 This will try to initialize the prng with a state of at least \textit{bits} of entropy. The \textit{callback} parameter works much like
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2987 the callback in \textit{rng\_get\_bytes()}. It is highly recommended that you use this function to setup your PRNGs unless you have a
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
2988 platform where the RNG does not work well. Example usage of this function is given below:
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2989
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2990 \begin{small}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2991 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2992 #include <tomcrypt.h>
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2993 int main(void)
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2994 {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2995 ecc_key mykey;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2996 prng_state prng;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2997 int err;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2998
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2999 /* register yarrow */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3000 if (register_prng(&yarrow_desc) == -1) {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3001 printf("Error registering Yarrow\n");
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3002 return -1;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3003 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3004
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3005 /* setup the PRNG */
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3006 if ((err = rng_make_prng(128, find_prng("yarrow"), &prng, NULL))
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3007 != CRYPT_OK) {
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3008 printf("Error setting up PRNG, %s\n", error_to_string(err));
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3009 return -1;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3010 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3011
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3012 /* make a 192-bit ECC key */
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3013 if ((err = ecc_make_key(&prng, find_prng("yarrow"), 24, &mykey))
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3014 != CRYPT_OK) {
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3015 printf("Error making key: %s\n", error_to_string(err));
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3016 return -1;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3017 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3018 return 0;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3019 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3020 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3021 \end{small}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3022
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3023 \subsection{The Secure PRNG Interface}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3024 It is possible to access the secure RNG through the PRNG interface, and in turn use it within dependent functions such
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3025 as the PK API. This simplifies the cryptosystem on platforms where the secure RNG is fast. The secure PRNG never
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3026 requires to be started, that is you need not call the start, add\_entropy, or ready functions. For example, consider
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3027 the previous example using this PRNG.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3028
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3029 \begin{small}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3030 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3031 #include <tomcrypt.h>
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3032 int main(void)
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3033 {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3034 ecc_key mykey;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3035 int err;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3036
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3037 /* register SPRNG */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3038 if (register_prng(&sprng_desc) == -1) {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3039 printf("Error registering SPRNG\n");
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3040 return -1;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3041 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3042
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3043 /* make a 192-bit ECC key */
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3044 if ((err = ecc_make_key(NULL, find_prng("sprng"), 24, &mykey))
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3045 != CRYPT_OK) {
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3046 printf("Error making key: %s\n", error_to_string(err));
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3047 return -1;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3048 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3049 return 0;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3050 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3051 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3052 \end{small}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3053
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3054 \chapter{RSA Public Key Cryptography}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3055
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3056 \mysection{Introduction}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3057 RSA wrote the PKCS \#1 specifications which detail RSA Public Key Cryptography. In the specifications are
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3058 padding algorithms for encryption and signatures. The standard includes the \textit{v1.5} and \textit{v2.1} algorithms.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3059 To simplify matters a little the v2.1 encryption and signature padding algorithms are called OAEP and PSS respectively.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3060
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3061 \mysection{PKCS \#1 Padding}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3062 PKCS \#1 v1.5 padding is so simple that both signature and encryption padding are performed by the same function. Note: the
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3063 signature padding does \textbf{not} include the ASN.1 padding required. That is performed by the rsa\_sign\_hash\_ex() function
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3064 documented later on in this chapter.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3065
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3066 \subsection{PKCS \#1 v1.5 Encoding}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3067 The following function performs PKCS \#1 v1.5 padding:
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3068 \index{pkcs\_1\_v1\_5\_encode()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3069 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3070 int pkcs_1_v1_5_encode(
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3071 const unsigned char *msg,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3072 unsigned long msglen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3073 int block_type,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3074 unsigned long modulus_bitlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3075 prng_state *prng,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3076 int prng_idx,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3077 unsigned char *out,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3078 unsigned long *outlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3079 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3080
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3081 This will encode the message pointed to by \textit{msg} of length \textit{msglen} octets. The \textit{block\_type} parameter must be set to
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3082 \textbf{LTC\_PKCS\_1\_EME} to perform encryption padding. It must be set to \textbf{LTC\_PKCS\_1\_EMSA} to perform signature padding. The \textit{modulus\_bitlen}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3083 parameter indicates the length of the modulus in bits. The padded data is stored in \textit{out} with a length of \textit{outlen} octets. The output will not be
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3084 longer than the modulus which helps allocate the correct output buffer size.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3085
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3086 Only encryption padding requires a PRNG. When performing signature padding the \textit{prng\_idx} parameter may be left to zero as it is not checked for validity.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3087
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3088 \subsection{PKCS \#1 v1.5 Decoding}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3089 The following function performs PKCS \#1 v1.5 de--padding:
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3090 \index{pkcs\_1\_v1\_5\_decode()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3091 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3092 int pkcs_1_v1_5_decode(
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3093 const unsigned char *msg,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3094 unsigned long msglen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3095 int block_type,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3096 unsigned long modulus_bitlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3097 unsigned char *out,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3098 unsigned long *outlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3099 int *is_valid);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3100 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3101 \index{LTC\_PKCS\_1\_EME} \index{LTC\_PKCS\_1\_EMSA}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3102 This will remove the PKCS padding data pointed to by \textit{msg} of length \textit{msglen}. The decoded data is stored in \textit{out} of length
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3103 \textit{outlen}. If the padding is valid, a 1 is stored in \textit{is\_valid}, otherwise, a 0 is stored. The \textit{block\_type} parameter must be set to either
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3104 \textbf{LTC\_PKCS\_1\_EME} or \textbf{LTC\_PKCS\_1\_EMSA} depending on whether encryption or signature padding is being removed.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3105
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3106 \mysection{PKCS \#1 v2.1 Encryption}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3107 PKCS \#1 RSA Encryption amounts to OAEP padding of the input message followed by the modular exponentiation. As far as this portion of
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3108 the library is concerned we are only dealing with th OAEP padding of the message.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3109
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3110 \subsection{OAEP Encoding}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3111
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3112 The following function performs PKCS \#1 v2.1 encryption padding:
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3113
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3114 \index{pkcs\_1\_oaep\_encode()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3115 \begin{alltt}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3116 int pkcs_1_oaep_encode(
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3117 const unsigned char *msg,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3118 unsigned long msglen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3119 const unsigned char *lparam,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3120 unsigned long lparamlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3121 unsigned long modulus_bitlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3122 prng_state *prng,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3123 int prng_idx,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3124 int hash_idx,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3125 unsigned char *out,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3126 unsigned long *outlen);
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3127 \end{alltt}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3128
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3129 This accepts \textit{msg} as input of length \textit{msglen} which will be OAEP padded. The \textit{lparam} variable is an additional system specific
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3130 tag that can be applied to the encoding. This is useful to identify which system encoded the message. If no variance is desired then
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3131 \textit{lparam} can be set to \textbf{NULL}.
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3132
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3133 OAEP encoding requires the length of the modulus in bits in order to calculate the size of the output. This is passed as the parameter
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3134 \textit{modulus\_bitlen}. \textit{hash\_idx} is the index into the hash descriptor table of the hash desired. PKCS \#1 allows any hash to be
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3135 used but both the encoder and decoder must use the same hash in order for this to succeed. The size of hash output affects the maximum
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3136 sized input message. \textit{prng\_idx} and \textit{prng} are the random number generator arguments required to randomize the padding process.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3137 The padded message is stored in \textit{out} along with the length in \textit{outlen}.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3138
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3139 If $h$ is the length of the hash and $m$ the length of the modulus (both in octets) then the maximum payload for \textit{msg} is
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3140 $m - 2h - 2$. For example, with a $1024$--bit RSA key and SHA--1 as the hash the maximum payload is $86$ bytes.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3141
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3142 Note that when the message is padded it still has not been RSA encrypted. You must pass the output of this function to
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3143 rsa\_exptmod() to encrypt it.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3144
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3145 \subsection{OAEP Decoding}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3146
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3147 \index{pkcs\_1\_oaep\_decode()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3148 \begin{alltt}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3149 int pkcs_1_oaep_decode(
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3150 const unsigned char *msg,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3151 unsigned long msglen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3152 const unsigned char *lparam,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3153 unsigned long lparamlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3154 unsigned long modulus_bitlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3155 int hash_idx,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3156 unsigned char *out,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3157 unsigned long *outlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3158 int *res);
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3159 \end{alltt}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3160
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3161 This function decodes an OAEP encoded message and outputs the original message that was passed to the OAEP encoder. \textit{msg} is the
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3162 output of pkcs\_1\_oaep\_encode() of length \textit{msglen}. \textit{lparam} is the same system variable passed to the OAEP encoder. If it does not
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3163 match what was used during encoding this function will not decode the packet. \textit{modulus\_bitlen} is the size of the RSA modulus in bits
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3164 and must match what was used during encoding. Similarly the \textit{hash\_idx} index into the hash descriptor table must match what was used
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3165 during encoding.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3166
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3167 If the function succeeds it decodes the OAEP encoded message into \textit{out} of length \textit{outlen} and stores a
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3168 $1$ in \textit{res}. If the packet is invalid it stores $0$ in \textit{res} and if the function fails for another reason
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3169 it returns an error code.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3170
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3171 \mysection{PKCS \#1 Digital Signatures}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3172
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3173 \subsection{PSS Encoding}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3174 PSS encoding is the second half of the PKCS \#1 standard which is padding to be applied to messages that are signed.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3175
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3176 \index{pkcs\_1\_pss\_encode()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3177 \begin{alltt}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3178 int pkcs_1_pss_encode(
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3179 const unsigned char *msghash,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3180 unsigned long msghashlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3181 unsigned long saltlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3182 prng_state *prng,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3183 int prng_idx,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3184 int hash_idx,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3185 unsigned long modulus_bitlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3186 unsigned char *out,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3187 unsigned long *outlen);
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3188 \end{alltt}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3189
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3190 This function assumes the message to be PSS encoded has previously been hashed. The input hash \textit{msghash} is of length
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3191 \textit{msghashlen}. PSS allows a variable length random salt (it can be zero length) to be introduced in the signature process.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3192 \textit{hash\_idx} is the index into the hash descriptor table of the hash to use. \textit{prng\_idx} and \textit{prng} are the random
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3193 number generator information required for the salt.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3194
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3195 Similar to OAEP encoding \textit{modulus\_bitlen} is the size of the RSA modulus (in bits). It limits the size of the salt. If $m$ is the length
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3196 of the modulus $h$ the length of the hash output (in octets) then there can be $m - h - 2$ bytes of salt.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3197
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3198 This function does not actually sign the data it merely pads the hash of a message so that it can be processed by rsa\_exptmod().
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3199
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3200 \subsection{PSS Decoding}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3201
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3202 To decode a PSS encoded signature block you have to use the following.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3203
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3204 \index{pkcs\_1\_pss\_decode()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3205 \begin{alltt}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3206 int pkcs_1_pss_decode(
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3207 const unsigned char *msghash,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3208 unsigned long msghashlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3209 const unsigned char *sig,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3210 unsigned long siglen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3211 unsigned long saltlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3212 int hash_idx,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3213 unsigned long modulus_bitlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3214 int *res);
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3215 \end{alltt}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3216 This will decode the PSS encoded message in \textit{sig} of length \textit{siglen} and compare it to values in \textit{msghash} of length
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3217 \textit{msghashlen}. If the block is a valid PSS block and the decoded hash equals the hash supplied \textit{res} is set to non--zero. Otherwise,
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3218 it is set to zero. The rest of the parameters are as in the PSS encode call.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3219
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3220 It's important to use the same \textit{saltlen} and hash for both encoding and decoding as otherwise the procedure will not work.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3221
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3222 \mysection{RSA Key Operations}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3223 \subsection{Background}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3224
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3225 RSA is a public key algorithm that is based on the inability to find the \textit{e-th} root modulo a composite of unknown
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3226 factorization. Normally the difficulty of breaking RSA is associated with the integer factoring problem but they are
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3227 not strictly equivalent.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3228
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3229 The system begins with with two primes $p$ and $q$ and their product $N = pq$. The order or \textit{Euler totient} of the
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3230 multiplicative sub-group formed modulo $N$ is given as $\phi(N) = (p - 1)(q - 1)$ which can be reduced to
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3231 $\mbox{lcm}(p - 1, q - 1)$. The public key consists of the composite $N$ and some integer $e$ such that
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3232 $\mbox{gcd}(e, \phi(N)) = 1$. The private key consists of the composite $N$ and the inverse of $e$ modulo $\phi(N)$
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3233 often simply denoted as $de \equiv 1\mbox{ }(\mbox{mod }\phi(N))$.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3234
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3235 A person who wants to encrypt with your public key simply forms an integer (the plaintext) $M$ such that
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3236 $1 < M < N-2$ and computes the ciphertext $C = M^e\mbox{ }(\mbox{mod }N)$. Since finding the inverse exponent $d$
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3237 given only $N$ and $e$ appears to be intractable only the owner of the private key can decrypt the ciphertext and compute
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3238 $C^d \equiv \left (M^e \right)^d \equiv M^1 \equiv M\mbox{ }(\mbox{mod }N)$. Similarly the owner of the private key
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3239 can sign a message by \textit{decrypting} it. Others can verify it by \textit{encrypting} it.
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3240
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3241 Currently RSA is a difficult system to cryptanalyze provided that both primes are large and not close to each other.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3242 Ideally $e$ should be larger than $100$ to prevent direct analysis. For example, if $e$ is three and you do not pad
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3243 the plaintext to be encrypted than it is possible that $M^3 < N$ in which case finding the cube-root would be trivial.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3244 The most often suggested value for $e$ is $65537$ since it is large enough to make such attacks impossible and also well
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3245 designed for fast exponentiation (requires 16 squarings and one multiplication).
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3246
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3247 It is important to pad the input to RSA since it has particular mathematical structure. For instance
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3248 $M_1^dM_2^d = (M_1M_2)^d$ which can be used to forge a signature. Suppose $M_3 = M_1M_2$ is a message you want
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3249 to have a forged signature for. Simply get the signatures for $M_1$ and $M_2$ on their own and multiply the result
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3250 together. Similar tricks can be used to deduce plaintexts from ciphertexts. It is important not only to sign
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3251 the hash of documents only but also to pad the inputs with data to remove such structure.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3252
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3253 \subsection{RSA Key Generation}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3254
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3255 For RSA routines a single \textit{rsa\_key} structure is used. To make a new RSA key call:
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3256 \index{rsa\_make\_key()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3257 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3258 int rsa_make_key(prng_state *prng,
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3259 int wprng,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3260 int size,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3261 long e,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3262 rsa_key *key);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3263 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3264
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3265 Where \textit{wprng} is the index into the PRNG descriptor array. The \textit{size} parameter is the size in bytes of the RSA modulus desired.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3266 The \textit{e} parameter is the encryption exponent desired, typical values are 3, 17, 257 and 65537. Stick with 65537 since it is big enough to prevent
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3267 trivial math attacks, and not super slow. The \textit{key} parameter is where the constructed key is placed. All keys must be at
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3268 least 128 bytes, and no more than 512 bytes in size (\textit{that is from 1024 to 4096 bits}).
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3269
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3270 \index{rsa\_free()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3271 Note: the \textit{rsa\_make\_key()} function allocates memory at run--time when you make the key. Make sure to call
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3272 \textit{rsa\_free()} (see below) when you are finished with the key. If \textit{rsa\_make\_key()} fails it will automatically
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3273 free the memory allocated.
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3274
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3275 \index{PK\_PRIVATE} \index{PK\_PUBLIC}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3276 There are two types of RSA keys. The types are {\bf PK\_PRIVATE} and {\bf PK\_PUBLIC}. The first type is a private
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3277 RSA key which includes the CRT parameters\footnote{As of v0.99 the PK\_PRIVATE\_OPTIMIZED type has been deprecated, and has been replaced by the
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3278 PK\_PRIVATE type.} in the form of a RSAPrivateKey (PKCS \#1 compliant). The second type, is a public RSA key which only includes the modulus and public exponent.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3279 It takes the form of a RSAPublicKey (PKCS \#1 compliant).
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3280
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3281 \subsection{RSA Exponentiation}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3282 To do raw work with the RSA function, that is without padding, use the following function:
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3283 \index{rsa\_exptmod()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3284 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3285 int rsa_exptmod(const unsigned char *in,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3286 unsigned long inlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3287 unsigned char *out,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3288 unsigned long *outlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3289 int which,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3290 rsa_key *key);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3291 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3292 This will load the bignum from \textit{in} as a big endian integer in the format PKCS \#1 specifies, raises it to either \textit{e} or \textit{d} and stores the result
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3293 in \textit{out} and the size of the result in \textit{outlen}. \textit{which} is set to {\bf PK\_PUBLIC} to use \textit{e}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3294 (i.e. for encryption/verifying) and set to {\bf PK\_PRIVATE} to use \textit{d} as the exponent (i.e. for decrypting/signing).
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3295
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3296 Note: the output of this function is zero--padded as per PKCS \#1 specification. This allows this routine to work with PKCS \#1 padding functions properly.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3297
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3298 \mysection{RSA Key Encryption}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3299 Normally RSA is used to encrypt short symmetric keys which are then used in block ciphers to encrypt a message.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3300 To facilitate encrypting short keys the following functions have been provided.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3301
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3302 \index{rsa\_encrypt\_key()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3303 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3304 int rsa_encrypt_key(
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3305 const unsigned char *in,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3306 unsigned long inlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3307 unsigned char *out,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3308 unsigned long *outlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3309 const unsigned char *lparam,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3310 unsigned long lparamlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3311 prng_state *prng,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3312 int prng_idx,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3313 int hash_idx,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3314 rsa_key *key);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3315 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3316 This function will OAEP pad \textit{in} of length \textit{inlen} bytes, RSA encrypt it, and store the ciphertext
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3317 in \textit{out} of length \textit{outlen} octets. The \textit{lparam} and \textit{lparamlen} are the same parameters you would pass
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3318 to \index{pkcs\_1\_oaep\_encode()} pkcs\_1\_oaep\_encode().
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3319
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3320 \subsection{Extended Encryption}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3321 As of v1.15, the library supports both v1.5 and v2.1 PKCS \#1 style paddings in these higher level functions. The following is the extended
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3322 encryption function:
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3323
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3324 \index{rsa\_encrypt\_key\_ex()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3325 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3326 int rsa_encrypt_key_ex(
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3327 const unsigned char *in,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3328 unsigned long inlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3329 unsigned char *out,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3330 unsigned long *outlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3331 const unsigned char *lparam,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3332 unsigned long lparamlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3333 prng_state *prng,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3334 int prng_idx,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3335 int hash_idx,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3336 int padding,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3337 rsa_key *key);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3338 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3339
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3340 \index{LTC\_PKCS\_1\_OAEP} \index{LTC\_PKCS\_1\_V1\_5}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3341 The parameters are all the same as for rsa\_encrypt\_key() except for the addition of the \textit{padding} parameter. It must be set to
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3342 \textbf{LTC\_PKCS\_1\_V1\_5} to perform v1.5 encryption, or set to \textbf{LTC\_PKCS\_1\_OAEP} to perform v2.1 encryption.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3343
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3344 When performing v1.5 encryption, the hash and lparam parameters are totally ignored and can be set to \textbf{NULL} or zero (respectively).
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3345
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3346 \mysection{RSA Key Decryption}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3347 \index{rsa\_decrypt\_key()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3348 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3349 int rsa_decrypt_key(
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3350 const unsigned char *in,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3351 unsigned long inlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3352 unsigned char *out,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3353 unsigned long *outlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3354 const unsigned char *lparam,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3355 unsigned long lparamlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3356 int hash_idx,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3357 int *stat,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3358 rsa_key *key);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3359 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3360 This function will RSA decrypt \textit{in} of length \textit{inlen} then OAEP de-pad the resulting data and store it in
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3361 \textit{out} of length \textit{outlen}. The \textit{lparam} and \textit{lparamlen} are the same parameters you would pass
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3362 to pkcs\_1\_oaep\_decode().
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3363
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3364 If the RSA decrypted data is not a valid OAEP packet then \textit{stat} is set to $0$. Otherwise, it is set to $1$.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3365
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3366 \subsection{Extended Decryption}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3367 As of v1.15, the library supports both v1.5 and v2.1 PKCS \#1 style paddings in these higher level functions. The following is the extended
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3368 decryption function:
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3369
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3370 \index{rsa\_decrypt\_key\_ex()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3371 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3372 int rsa_decrypt_key_ex(
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3373 const unsigned char *in,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3374 unsigned long inlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3375 unsigned char *out,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3376 unsigned long *outlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3377 const unsigned char *lparam,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3378 unsigned long lparamlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3379 int hash_idx,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3380 int padding,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3381 int *stat,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3382 rsa_key *key);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3383 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3384
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3385 Similar to the extended encryption, the new parameter \textit{padding} indicates which version of the PKCS \#1 standard to use.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3386 It must be set to \textbf{LTC\_PKCS\_1\_V1\_5} to perform v1.5 decryption, or set to \textbf{LTC\_PKCS\_1\_OAEP} to perform v2.1 decryption.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3387
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3388 When performing v1.5 decryption, the hash and lparam parameters are totally ignored and can be set to \textbf{NULL} or zero (respectively).
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3389
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3390
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3391 \mysection{RSA Signature Generation}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3392 Similar to RSA key encryption RSA is also used to \textit{digitally sign} message digests (hashes). To facilitate this
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3393 process the following functions have been provided.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3394
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3395 \index{rsa\_sign\_hash()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3396 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3397 int rsa_sign_hash(const unsigned char *in,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3398 unsigned long inlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3399 unsigned char *out,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3400 unsigned long *outlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3401 prng_state *prng,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3402 int prng_idx,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3403 int hash_idx,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3404 unsigned long saltlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3405 rsa_key *key);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3406 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3407
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3408 This will PSS encode the message digest pointed to by \textit{in} of length \textit{inlen} octets. Next, the PSS encoded hash will be RSA
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3409 \textit{signed} and the output stored in the buffer pointed to by \textit{out} of length \textit{outlen} octets.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3410
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3411 The \textit{hash\_idx} parameter indicates which hash will be used to create the PSS encoding. It should be the same as the hash used to
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3412 hash the message being signed. The \textit{saltlen} parameter indicates the length of the desired salt, and should typically be small. A good
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3413 default value is between 8 and 16 octets. Strictly, it must be small than $modulus\_len - hLen - 2$ where \textit{modulus\_len} is the size of
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3414 the RSA modulus (in octets), and \textit{hLen} is the length of the message digest produced by the chosen hash.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3415
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3416 \subsection{Extended Signatures}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3417
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3418 As of v1.15, the library supports both v1.5 and v2.1 signatures. The extended signature generation function has the following prototype:
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3419
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3420 \index{rsa\_sign\_hash\_ex()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3421 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3422 int rsa_sign_hash_ex(
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3423 const unsigned char *in,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3424 unsigned long inlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3425 unsigned char *out,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3426 unsigned long *outlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3427 int padding,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3428 prng_state *prng,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3429 int prng_idx,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3430 int hash_idx,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3431 unsigned long saltlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3432 rsa_key *key);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3433 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3434
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3435 This will PKCS encode the message digest pointed to by \textit{in} of length \textit{inlen} octets. Next, the PKCS encoded hash will be RSA
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3436 \textit{signed} and the output stored in the buffer pointed to by \textit{out} of length \textit{outlen} octets. The \textit{padding} parameter
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3437 must be set to \textbf{LTC\_PKCS\_1\_V1\_5} to produce a v1.5 signature, otherwise, it must be set to \textbf{LTC\_PKCS\_1\_PSS} to produce a
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3438 v2.1 signature.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3439
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3440 When performing a v1.5 signature the \textit{prng}, \textit{prng\_idx}, and \textit{hash\_idx} parameters are not checked and can be left to any
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3441 values such as $\lbrace$\textbf{NULL}, 0, 0$\rbrace$.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3442
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3443 \mysection{RSA Signature Verification}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3444 \index{rsa\_verify\_hash()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3445 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3446 int rsa_verify_hash(const unsigned char *sig,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3447 unsigned long siglen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3448 const unsigned char *msghash,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3449 unsigned long msghashlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3450 int hash_idx,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3451 unsigned long saltlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3452 int *stat,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3453 rsa_key *key);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3454 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3455
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3456 This will RSA \textit{verify} the signature pointed to by \textit{sig} of length \textit{siglen} octets. Next, the RSA decoded data is PSS decoded
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3457 and the extracted hash is compared against the message digest pointed to by \textit{msghash} of length \textit{msghashlen} octets.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3458
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3459 If the RSA decoded data is not a valid PSS message, or if the PSS decoded hash does not match the \textit{msghash}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3460 value, \textit{res} is set to $0$. Otherwise, if the function succeeds, and signature is valid \textit{res} is set to $1$.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3461
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3462 \subsection{Extended Verification}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3463
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3464 As of v1.15, the library supports both v1.5 and v2.1 signature verification. The extended signature verification function has the following prototype:
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3465
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3466 \index{rsa\_verify\_hash\_ex()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3467 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3468 int rsa_verify_hash_ex(
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3469 const unsigned char *sig,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3470 unsigned long siglen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3471 const unsigned char *hash,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3472 unsigned long hashlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3473 int padding,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3474 int hash_idx,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3475 unsigned long saltlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3476 int *stat,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3477 rsa_key *key);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3478 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3479
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3480 This will RSA \textit{verify} the signature pointed to by \textit{sig} of length \textit{siglen} octets. Next, the RSA decoded data is PKCS decoded
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3481 and the extracted hash is compared against the message digest pointed to by \textit{msghash} of length \textit{msghashlen} octets.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3482
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3483 If the RSA decoded data is not a valid PSS message, or if the PKCS decoded hash does not match the \textit{msghash}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3484 value, \textit{res} is set to $0$. Otherwise, if the function succeeds, and signature is valid \textit{res} is set to $1$.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3485
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3486 The \textit{padding} parameter must be set to \textbf{LTC\_PKCS\_1\_V1\_5} to perform a v1.5 verification. Otherwise, it must be set to
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3487 \textbf{LTC\_PKCS\_1\_PSS} to perform a v2.1 verification. When performing a v1.5 verification the \textit{hash\_idx} parameter is ignored.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3488
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3489 \mysection{RSA Encryption Example}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3490 \begin{small}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3491 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3492 #include <tomcrypt.h>
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3493 int main(void)
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3494 {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3495 int err, hash_idx, prng_idx, res;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3496 unsigned long l1, l2;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3497 unsigned char pt[16], pt2[16], out[1024];
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3498 rsa_key key;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3499
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3500 /* register prng/hash */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3501 if (register_prng(&sprng_desc) == -1) {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3502 printf("Error registering sprng");
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3503 return EXIT_FAILURE;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3504 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3505
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3506 /* register a math library (in this case TomsFastMath)
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3507 ltc_mp = tfm_desc;
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3508
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3509 if (register_hash(&sha1_desc) == -1) {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3510 printf("Error registering sha1");
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3511 return EXIT_FAILURE;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3512 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3513 hash_idx = find_hash("sha1");
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3514 prng_idx = find_prng("sprng");
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3515
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3516 /* make an RSA-1024 key */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3517 if ((err = rsa_make_key(NULL, /* PRNG state */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3518 prng_idx, /* PRNG idx */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3519 1024/8, /* 1024-bit key */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3520 65537, /* we like e=65537 */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3521 &key) /* where to store the key */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3522 ) != CRYPT_OK) {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3523 printf("rsa_make_key %s", error_to_string(err));
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3524 return EXIT_FAILURE;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3525 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3526
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3527 /* fill in pt[] with a key we want to send ... */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3528 l1 = sizeof(out);
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3529 if ((err = rsa_encrypt_key(pt, /* data we wish to encrypt */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3530 16, /* data is 16 bytes long */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3531 out, /* where to store ciphertext */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3532 &l1, /* length of ciphertext */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3533 "TestApp", /* our lparam for this program */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3534 7, /* lparam is 7 bytes long */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3535 NULL, /* PRNG state */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3536 prng_idx, /* prng idx */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3537 hash_idx, /* hash idx */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3538 &key) /* our RSA key */
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3539 ) != CRYPT_OK) {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3540 printf("rsa_encrypt_key %s", error_to_string(err));
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3541 return EXIT_FAILURE;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3542 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3543
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3544 /* now let's decrypt the encrypted key */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3545 l2 = sizeof(pt2);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3546 if ((err = rsa_decrypt_key(out, /* encrypted data */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3547 l1, /* length of ciphertext */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3548 pt2, /* where to put plaintext */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3549 &l2, /* plaintext length */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3550 "TestApp", /* lparam for this program */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3551 7, /* lparam is 7 bytes long */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3552 hash_idx, /* hash idx */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3553 &res, /* validity of data */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3554 &key) /* our RSA key */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3555 ) != CRYPT_OK) {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3556 printf("rsa_decrypt_key %s", error_to_string(err));
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3557 return EXIT_FAILURE;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3558 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3559 /* if all went well pt == pt2, l2 == 16, res == 1 */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3560 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3561 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3562 \end{small}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3563
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3564 \mysection{RSA Key Format}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3565
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3566 The RSA key format adopted for exporting and importing keys is the PKCS \#1 format defined by the ASN.1 constructs known as
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3567 RSAPublicKey and RSAPrivateKey. Additionally, the OpenSSL key format is supported by the import function only.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3568
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3569 \subsection{RSA Key Export}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3570 To export a RSA key use the following function.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3571
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3572 \index{rsa\_export()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3573 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3574 int rsa_export(unsigned char *out,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3575 unsigned long *outlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3576 int type,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3577 rsa_key *key);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3578 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3579 This will export the RSA key in either a RSAPublicKey or RSAPrivateKey (PKCS \#1 types) depending on the value of \textit{type}. When it is
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3580 set to \textbf{PK\_PRIVATE} the export format will be RSAPrivateKey and otherwise it will be RSAPublicKey.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3581
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3582 \subsection{RSA Key Import}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3583 To import a RSA key use the following function.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3584
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3585 \index{rsa\_import()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3586 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3587 int rsa_import(const unsigned char *in,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3588 unsigned long inlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3589 rsa_key *key);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3590 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3591
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3592 This will import the key stored in \textit{inlen} and import it to \textit{key}. If the function fails it will automatically free any allocated memory. This
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3593 function can import both RSAPublicKey and RSAPrivateKey formats.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3594
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3595 As of v1.06 this function can also import OpenSSL DER formatted public RSA keys. They are essentially encapsulated RSAPublicKeys. LibTomCrypt will
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3596 import the key, strip off the additional data (it's the preferred hash) and fill in the rsa\_key structure as if it were a native RSAPublicKey. Note that
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3597 there is no function provided to export in this format.
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3598
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3599 \chapter{Elliptic Curve Cryptography}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3600
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3601 \mysection{Background}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3602 The library provides a set of core ECC functions as well that are designed to be the Elliptic Curve analogy of all of the
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3603 Diffie-Hellman routines in the previous chapter. Elliptic curves (of certain forms) have the benefit that they are harder
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3604 to attack (no sub-exponential attacks exist unlike normal DH crypto) in fact the fastest attack requires the square root
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3605 of the order of the base point in time. That means if you use a base point of order $2^{192}$ (which would represent a
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3606 192-bit key) then the work factor is $2^{96}$ in order to find the secret key.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3607
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3608 The curves in this library are taken from the following website:
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3609 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3610 http://csrc.nist.gov/cryptval/dss.htm
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3611 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3612
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3613 As of v1.15 three new curves from the SECG standards are also included they are the secp112r1, secp128r1, and secp160r1 curves. These curves were added to
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3614 support smaller devices which do not need as large keys for security.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3615
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3616 They are all curves over the integers modulo a prime. The curves have the basic equation that is:
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3617 \begin{equation}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3618 y^2 = x^3 - 3x + b\mbox{ }(\mbox{mod }p)
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3619 \end{equation}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3620
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3621 The variable $b$ is chosen such that the number of points is nearly maximal. In fact the order of the base points $\beta$
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3622 provided are very close to $p$ that is $\vert \vert \phi(\beta) \vert \vert \approx \vert \vert p \vert \vert$. The curves
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3623 range in order from $\approx 2^{112}$ points to $\approx 2^{521}$. According to the source document any key size greater
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3624 than or equal to 256-bits is sufficient for long term security.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3625
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3626 \mysection{Fixed Point Optimizations}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3627 \index{Fixed Point ECC}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3628 \index{MECC\_FP}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3629 As of v1.12 of LibTomCrypt, support for Fixed Point ECC point multiplication has been added. It is a generic optimization that is
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3630 supported by any conforming math plugin. It is enabled by defining \textbf{MECC\_FP} during the build, such as
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3631
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3632 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3633 CFLAGS="-DTFM_DESC -DMECC_FP" make
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3634 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3635
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3636 which will build LTC using the TFM math library and enabling this new feature. The feature is not enabled by default as it is \textbf{NOT} thread
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3637 safe (by default). It supports the LTC locking macros (such as by enabling LTC\_PTHREAD), but by default is not locked.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3638
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3639 \index{FP\_ENTRIES}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3640 The optimization works by using a Fixed Point multiplier on any base point you use twice or more in a short period of time. It has a limited size
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3641 cache (of FP\_ENTRIES entries) which it uses to hold recent bases passed to ltc\_ecc\_mulmod(). Any base detected to be used twice is sent through the
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3642 pre--computation phase, and then the fixed point algorithm can be used. For example, if you use a NIST base point twice in a row, the 2$^{nd}$ and
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3643 all subsequent point multiplications with that point will use the faster algorithm.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3644
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3645 \index{FP\_LUT}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3646 The optimization uses a window on the multiplicand of FP\_LUT bits (default: 8, min: 2, max: 12), and this controls the memory/time trade-off. The larger the
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3647 value the faster the algorithm will be but the more memory it will take. The memory usage is $3 \cdot 2^{FP\_LUT}$ integers which by default
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3648 with TFM amounts to about 400kB of memory. Tuning TFM (by changing FP\_SIZE) can decrease the usage by a fair amount. Memory is only used by a cache entry
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3649 if it is active. Both FP\_ENTRIES and FP\_LUT are definable on the command line if you wish to override them. For instance,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3650
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3651 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3652 CFLAGS="-DTFM_DESC -DMECC_FP -DFP_ENTRIES=8 -DFP_LUT=6" make
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3653 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3654
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3655 \begin{flushleft}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3656 \index{FP\_SIZE} \index{TFM} \index{tfm.h}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3657 would define a window of 6 bits and limit the cache to 8 entries. Generally, it is better to first tune TFM by adjusting FP\_SIZE (from tfm.h). It defaults
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3658 to 4096 bits (512 bytes) which is way more than what is required by ECC. At most, you need 1152 bits to accommodate ECC--521. If you're only using (say)
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3659 ECC--256 you will only need 576 bits, which would reduce the memory usage by 700\%.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3660 \end{flushleft}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3661
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3662 \mysection{Key Format}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3663 LibTomCrypt uses a unique format for ECC public and private keys. While ANSI X9.63 partially specifies key formats, it does it in a less than ideally simple manner. \
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3664 In the case of LibTomCrypt, it is meant \textbf{solely} for NIST and SECG $GF(p)$ curves. The format of the keys is as follows:
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3665
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3666 \index{ECC Key Format}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3667 \begin{small}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3668 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3669 ECCPublicKey ::= SEQUENCE {
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3670 flags BIT STRING(0), -- public/private flag (always zero),
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3671 keySize INTEGER, -- Curve size (in bits) divided by eight
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3672 -- and rounded down, e.g. 521 => 65
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3673 pubkey.x INTEGER, -- The X co-ordinate of the public key point
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3674 pubkey.y INTEGER, -- The Y co-ordinate of the public key point
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3675 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3676
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3677 ECCPrivateKey ::= SEQUENCE {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3678 flags BIT STRING(1), -- public/private flag (always one),
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3679 keySize INTEGER, -- Curve size (in bits) divided by eight
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3680 -- and rounded down, e.g. 521 => 65
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3681 pubkey.x INTEGER, -- The X co-ordinate of the public key point
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3682 pubkey.y INTEGER, -- The Y co-ordinate of the public key point
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3683 secret.k INTEGER, -- The secret key scalar
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3684 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3685 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3686 \end{small}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3687
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3688 The first flags bit denotes whether the key is public (zero) or private (one).
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3689
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3690 \vfil
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3691
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3692 \mysection{ECC Curve Parameters}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3693 The library uses the following structure to describe an elliptic curve. This is used internally, as well as by the new
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3694 extended ECC functions which allow the user to specify their own curves.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3695
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3696 \index{ltc\_ecc\_set\_type}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3697 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3698 /** Structure defines a NIST GF(p) curve */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3699 typedef struct {
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3700 /** The size of the curve in octets */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3701 int size;
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3702
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3703 /** name of curve */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3704 char *name;
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3705
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3706 /** The prime that defines the field (encoded in hex) */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3707 char *prime;
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3708
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3709 /** The fields B param (hex) */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3710 char *B;
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3711
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3712 /** The order of the curve (hex) */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3713 char *order;
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3714
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3715 /** The x co-ordinate of the base point on the curve (hex) */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3716 char *Gx;
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3717
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3718 /** The y co-ordinate of the base point on the curve (hex) */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3719 char *Gy;
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3720 } ltc_ecc_set_type;
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3721 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3722
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3723 The curve must be of the form $y^2 = x^3 - 3x + b$, and all of the integer parameters are encoded in hexadecimal format.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3724
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3725 \mysection{Core Functions}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3726 \subsection{ECC Key Generation}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3727 There is a key structure called \textit{ecc\_key} used by the ECC functions. There is a function to make a key:
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3728 \index{ecc\_make\_key()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3729 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3730 int ecc_make_key(prng_state *prng,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3731 int wprng,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3732 int keysize,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3733 ecc_key *key);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3734 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3735
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3736 The \textit{keysize} is the size of the modulus in bytes desired. Currently directly supported values are 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 48, and 65 bytes which
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3737 correspond to key sizes of 112, 128, 160, 192, 224, 256, 384, and 521 bits respectively. If you pass a key size that is between any key size it will round
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3738 the keysize up to the next available one.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3739
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3740 The function will free any internally allocated resources if there is an error.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3741
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3742 \subsection{Extended Key Generation}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3743 As of v1.16, the library supports an extended key generation routine which allows the user to specify their own curve. It is specified as follows:
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3744
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3745 \index{ecc\_make\_key\_ex()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3746 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3747 int ecc_make_key_ex(
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3748 prng_state *prng,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3749 int wprng,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3750 ecc_key *key,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3751 const ltc_ecc_set_type *dp);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3752 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3753
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3754 This function generates a random ECC key over the curve specified by the parameters by \textit{dp}. The rest of the parameters are equivalent to
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3755 those from the original key generation function.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3756
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3757 \subsection{ECC Key Free}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3758 To free the memory allocated by a ecc\_make\_key(), ecc\_make\_key\_ex(), ecc\_import(), or ecc\_import\_ex() call use the following function:
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3759 \index{ecc\_free()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3760 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3761 void ecc_free(ecc_key *key);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3762 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3763
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3764 \subsection{ECC Key Export}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3765 To export an ECC key using the LibTomCrypt format call the following function:
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3766 \index{ecc\_export()}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3767 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3768 int ecc_export(unsigned char *out,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3769 unsigned long *outlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3770 int type,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3771 ecc_key *key);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3772 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3773 This will export the key with the given \textit{type} (\textbf{PK\_PUBLIC} or \textbf{PK\_PRIVATE}), and store it to \textit{out}.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3774
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3775 \subsection{ECC Key Import}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3776 The following function imports a LibTomCrypt format ECC key:
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3777 \index{ecc\_import()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3778 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3779 int ecc_import(const unsigned char *in,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3780 unsigned long inlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3781 ecc_key *key);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3782 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3783 This will import the ECC key from \textit{in}, and store it in the ecc\_key structure pointed to by \textit{key}. If the operation fails it will free
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3784 any allocated memory automatically.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3785
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3786 \subsection{Extended Key Import}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3787
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3788 The following function imports a LibTomCrypt format ECC key using a specified set of curve parameters:
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3789 \index{ecc\_import\_ex()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3790 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3791 int ecc_import_ex(const unsigned char *in,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3792 unsigned long inlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3793 ecc_key *key,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3794 const ltc_ecc_set_type *dp);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3795 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3796 This will import the key from the array pointed to by \textit{in} of length \textit{inlen} octets. The key is stored in
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3797 the ECC structure pointed to by \textit{key}. The curve is specified by the parameters pointed to by \textit{dp}. The function will free
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3798 all internally allocated memory upon error.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3799
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3800 \subsection{ANSI X9.63 Export}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3801 The following function exports an ECC public key in the ANSI X9.63 format:
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3802
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3803 \index{ecc\_ansi\_x963\_export()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3804 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3805 int ecc_ansi_x963_export( ecc_key *key,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3806 unsigned char *out,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3807 unsigned long *outlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3808 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3809 The ECC key pointed to by \textit{key} is exported in public fashion to the array pointed to by \textit{out}. The ANSI X9.63 format used is from
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3810 section 4.3.6 of the standard. It does not allow for the export of private keys.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3811
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3812 \subsection{ANSI X9.63 Import}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3813 The following function imports an ANSI X9.63 section 4.3.6 format public ECC key:
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3814
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3815 \index{ecc\_ansi\_x963\_import()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3816 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3817 int ecc_ansi_x963_import(const unsigned char *in,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3818 unsigned long inlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3819 ecc_key *key);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3820 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3821 This will import the key stored in the array pointed to by \textit{in} of length \textit{inlen} octets. The imported key is stored in the ECC key pointed to by
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3822 \textit{key}. The function will free any allocated memory upon error.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3823
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3824 \subsection{Extended ANSI X9.63 Import}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3825 The following function allows the importing of an ANSI x9.63 section 4.3.6 format public ECC key using user specified domain parameters:
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3826
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3827 \index{ecc\_ansi\_x963\_import\_ex()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3828 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3829 int ecc_ansi_x963_import_ex(const unsigned char *in,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3830 unsigned long inlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3831 ecc_key *key,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3832 ltc_ecc_set_type *dp);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3833 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3834 This will import the key stored in the array pointed to by \textit{in} of length \textit{inlen} octets using the domain parameters pointed to by \textit{dp}.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3835 The imported key is stored in the ECC key pointed to by \textit{key}. The function will free any allocated memory upon error.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3836
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3837 \subsection{ECC Shared Secret}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3838 To construct a Diffie-Hellman shared secret with a private and public ECC key, use the following function:
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3839 \index{ecc\_shared\_secret()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3840 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3841 int ecc_shared_secret( ecc_key *private_key,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3842 ecc_key *public_key,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3843 unsigned char *out,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3844 unsigned long *outlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3845 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3846 The \textit{private\_key} is typically the local private key, and \textit{public\_key} is the key the remote party has shared.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3847 Note: this function stores only the $x$ co-ordinate of the shared elliptic point as described in ANSI X9.63 ECC--DH.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3848
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3849 \mysection{ECC Diffie-Hellman Encryption}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3850 ECC--DH Encryption is performed by producing a random key, hashing it, and XOR'ing the digest against the plaintext. It is not strictly ANSI X9.63 compliant
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3851 but it is very similar. It has been extended by using an ASN.1 sequence and hash object identifiers to allow portable usage. The following function
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3852 encrypts a short string (no longer than the message digest) using this technique:
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3853
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3854 \subsection{ECC-DH Encryption}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3855 \index{ecc\_encrypt\_key()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3856 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3857 int ecc_encrypt_key(const unsigned char *in,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3858 unsigned long inlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3859 unsigned char *out,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3860 unsigned long *outlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3861 prng_state *prng,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3862 int wprng,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3863 int hash,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3864 ecc_key *key);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3865 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3866
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3867 As the name implies this function encrypts a (symmetric) key, and is not intended for encrypting long messages directly. It will encrypt the
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3868 plaintext in the array pointed to by \textit{in} of length \textit{inlen} octets. It uses the public ECC key pointed to by \textit{key}, and
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3869 hash algorithm indexed by \textit{hash} to construct a shared secret which may be XOR'ed against the plaintext. The ciphertext is stored in
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3870 the output buffer pointed to by \textit{out} of length \textit{outlen} octets.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3871
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3872 The data is encrypted to the public ECC \textit{key} such that only the holder of the private key can decrypt the payload. To have multiple
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3873 recipients multiple call to this function for each public ECC key is required.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3874
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3875 \subsection{ECC-DH Decryption}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3876 \index{ecc\_decrypt\_key()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3877 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3878 int ecc_decrypt_key(const unsigned char *in,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3879 unsigned long inlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3880 unsigned char *out,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3881 unsigned long *outlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3882 ecc_key *key);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3883 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3884
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3885 This function will decrypt an encrypted payload. The \textit{key} provided must be the private key corresponding to the public key
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3886 used during encryption. If the wrong key is provided the function will not specifically return an error code. It is important
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3887 to use some form of challenge response in that case (e.g. compute a MAC of a known string).
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3888
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3889 \subsection{ECC Encryption Format}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3890 The packet format for the encrypted keys is the following ASN.1 SEQUENCE:
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3891
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3892 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3893 ECCEncrypt ::= SEQUENCE {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3894 hashID OBJECT IDENTIFIER, -- OID of hash used
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3895 pubkey OCTET STRING , -- Encapsulated ECCPublicKey
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3896 skey OCTET STRING -- xor of plaintext and
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3897 --"hash of shared secret"
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3898 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3899 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3900
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3901 \mysection{EC DSA Signatures}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3902
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3903 There are also functions to sign and verify messages. They use the ANSI X9.62 EC-DSA algorithm to generate and verify signatures in the
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3904 ANSI X9.62 format.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3905
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3906 \subsection{EC-DSA Signature Generation}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3907 To sign a message digest (hash) use the following function:
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3908
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3909 \index{ecc\_sign\_hash()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3910 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3911 int ecc_sign_hash(const unsigned char *in,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3912 unsigned long inlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3913 unsigned char *out,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3914 unsigned long *outlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3915 prng_state *prng,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3916 int wprng,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3917 ecc_key *key);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3918 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3919
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3920 This function will EC--DSA sign the message digest stored in the array pointed to by \textit{in} of length \textit{inlen} octets. The signature
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3921 will be stored in the array pointed to by \textit{out} of length \textit{outlen} octets. The function requires a properly seeded PRNG, and
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3922 the ECC \textit{key} provided must be a private key.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3923
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3924 \subsection{EC-DSA Signature Verification}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3925 \index{ecc\_verify\_hash()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3926 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3927 int ecc_verify_hash(const unsigned char *sig,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3928 unsigned long siglen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3929 const unsigned char *hash,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3930 unsigned long hashlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3931 int *stat,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3932 ecc_key *key);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3933 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3934
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3935 This function will verify the EC-DSA signature in the array pointed to by \textit{sig} of length \textit{siglen} octets, against the message digest
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3936 pointed to by the array \textit{hash} of length \textit{hashlen}. It will store a non--zero value in \textit{stat} if the signature is valid. Note:
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3937 the function will not return an error if the signature is invalid. It will return an error, if the actual signature payload is an invalid format.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3938 The ECC \textit{key} must be the public (or private) ECC key corresponding to the key that performed the signature.
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3939
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3940 \subsection{Signature Format}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3941 The signature code is an implementation of X9.62 EC--DSA, and the output is compliant for GF(p) curves.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3942
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3943 \mysection{ECC Keysizes}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3944 With ECC if you try to sign a hash that is bigger than your ECC key you can run into problems. The math will still work, and in effect the signature will still
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3945 work. With ECC keys the strength of the signature is limited by the size of the hash, or the size of they key, whichever is smaller. For example, if you sign with
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3946 SHA256 and an ECC-192 key, you in effect have 96--bits of security.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3947
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3948 The library will not warn you if you make this mistake, so it is important to check yourself before using the signatures.
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3949
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3950 \chapter{Digital Signature Algorithm}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3951 \mysection{Introduction}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3952 The Digital Signature Algorithm (or DSA) is a variant of the ElGamal Signature scheme which has been modified to
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3953 reduce the bandwidth of the signatures. For example, to have \textit{80-bits of security} with ElGamal, you need a group with an order of at least 1024--bits.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3954 With DSA, you need a group of order at least 160--bits. By comparison, the ElGamal signature would require at least 256 bytes of storage, whereas the DSA signature
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3955 would require only at least 40 bytes.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3956
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3957 \mysection{Key Format}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3958 Since no useful public standard for DSA key storage was presented to me during the course of this development I made my own ASN.1 SEQUENCE which I document
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3959 now so that others can interoperate with this library.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3960
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3961 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3962 DSAPublicKey ::= SEQUENCE {
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3963 publicFlags BIT STRING(0), -- must be 0
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3964 g INTEGER , -- base generator
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3965 -- check that g^q mod p == 1
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3966 -- and that 1 < g < p - 1
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3967 p INTEGER , -- prime modulus
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3968 q INTEGER , -- order of sub-group
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3969 -- (must be prime)
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3970 y INTEGER , -- public key, specifically,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3971 -- g^x mod p,
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3972 -- check that y^q mod p == 1
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3973 -- and that 1 < y < p - 1
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3974 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3975
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3976 DSAPrivateKey ::= SEQUENCE {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3977 publicFlags BIT STRING(1), -- must be 1
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3978 g INTEGER , -- base generator
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3979 -- check that g^q mod p == 1
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3980 -- and that 1 < g < p - 1
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3981 p INTEGER , -- prime modulus
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3982 q INTEGER , -- order of sub-group
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3983 -- (must be prime)
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3984 y INTEGER , -- public key, specifically,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3985 -- g^x mod p,
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3986 -- check that y^q mod p == 1
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3987 -- and that 1 < y < p - 1
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3988 x INTEGER -- private key
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3989 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3990 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3991
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3992 The leading BIT STRING has a single bit in it which is zero for public keys and one for private keys. This makes the structure uniquely decodable,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3993 and easy to work with.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3994
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3995 \mysection{Key Generation}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3996 To make a DSA key you must call the following function
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
3997 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3998 int dsa_make_key(prng_state *prng,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
3999 int wprng,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4000 int group_size,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4001 int modulus_size,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4002 dsa_key *key);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4003 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4004 The variable \textit{prng} is an active PRNG state and \textit{wprng} the index to the descriptor. \textit{group\_size} and
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4005 \textit{modulus\_size} control the difficulty of forging a signature. Both parameters are in bytes. The larger the
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4006 \textit{group\_size} the more difficult a forgery becomes upto a limit. The value of $group\_size$ is limited by
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4007 $15 < group\_size < 1024$ and $modulus\_size - group\_size < 512$. Suggested values for the pairs are as follows.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4008
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4009 \begin{figure}[here]
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4010 \begin{center}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4011 \begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4012 \hline \textbf{Bits of Security} & \textbf{group\_size} & \textbf{modulus\_size} \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4013 \hline 80 & 20 & 128 \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4014 \hline 120 & 30 & 256 \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4015 \hline 140 & 35 & 384 \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4016 \hline 160 & 40 & 512 \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4017 \hline
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4018 \end{tabular}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4019 \end{center}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4020 \caption{DSA Key Sizes}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4021 \end{figure}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4022
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4023 When you are finished with a DSA key you can call the following function to free the memory used.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4024 \index{dsa\_free()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4025 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4026 void dsa_free(dsa_key *key);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4027 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4028
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4029 \mysection{Key Verification}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4030 Each DSA key is composed of the following variables.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4031
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4032 \begin{enumerate}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4033 \item $q$ a small prime of magnitude $256^{group\_size}$.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4034 \item $p = qr + 1$ a large prime of magnitude $256^{modulus\_size}$ where $r$ is a random even integer.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4035 \item $g = h^r \mbox{ (mod }p\mbox{)}$ a generator of order $q$ modulo $p$. $h$ can be any non-trivial random
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4036 value. For this library they start at $h = 2$ and step until $g$ is not $1$.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4037 \item $x$ a random secret (the secret key) in the range $1 < x < q$
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4038 \item $y = g^x \mbox{ (mod }p\mbox{)}$ the public key.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4039 \end{enumerate}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4040
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4041 A DSA key is considered valid if it passes all of the following tests.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4042
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4043 \begin{enumerate}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4044 \item $q$ must be prime.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4045 \item $p$ must be prime.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4046 \item $g$ cannot be one of $\lbrace -1, 0, 1 \rbrace$ (modulo $p$).
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4047 \item $g$ must be less than $p$.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4048 \item $(p-1) \equiv 0 \mbox{ (mod }q\mbox{)}$.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4049 \item $g^q \equiv 1 \mbox{ (mod }p\mbox{)}$.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4050 \item $1 < y < p - 1$
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4051 \item $y^q \equiv 1 \mbox{ (mod }p\mbox{)}$.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4052 \end{enumerate}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4053
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4054 Tests one and two ensure that the values will at least form a field which is required for the signatures to
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4055 function. Tests three and four ensure that the generator $g$ is not set to a trivial value which would make signature
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4056 forgery easier. Test five ensures that $q$ divides the order of multiplicative sub-group of $\Z/p\Z$. Test six
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4057 ensures that the generator actually generates a prime order group. Tests seven and eight ensure that the public key
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4058 is within range and belongs to a group of prime order. Note that test eight does not prove that $g$ generated $y$ only
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4059 that $y$ belongs to a multiplicative sub-group of order $q$.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4060
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4061 The following function will perform these tests.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4062
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4063 \index{dsa\_verify\_key()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4064 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4065 int dsa_verify_key(dsa_key *key, int *stat);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4066 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4067
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4068 This will test \textit{key} and store the result in \textit{stat}. If the result is $stat = 0$ the DSA key failed one of the tests
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4069 and should not be used at all. If the result is $stat = 1$ the DSA key is valid (as far as valid mathematics are concerned).
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4070
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4071 \mysection{Signatures}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4072 \subsection{Signature Generation}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4073 To generate a DSA signature call the following function:
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4074
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4075 \index{dsa\_sign\_hash()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4076 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4077 int dsa_sign_hash(const unsigned char *in,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4078 unsigned long inlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4079 unsigned char *out,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4080 unsigned long *outlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4081 prng_state *prng,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4082 int wprng,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4083 dsa_key *key);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4084 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4085
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4086 Which will sign the data in \textit{in} of length \textit{inlen} bytes. The signature is stored in \textit{out} and the size
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4087 of the signature in \textit{outlen}. If the signature is longer than the size you initially specify in \textit{outlen} nothing
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4088 is stored and the function returns an error code. The DSA \textit{key} must be of the \textbf{PK\_PRIVATE} persuasion.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4089
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4090 \subsection{Signature Verification}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4091 To verify a hash created with that function use the following function:
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4092
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4093 \index{dsa\_verify\_hash()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4094 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4095 int dsa_verify_hash(const unsigned char *sig,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4096 unsigned long siglen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4097 const unsigned char *hash,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4098 unsigned long inlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4099 int *stat,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4100 dsa_key *key);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4101 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4102 Which will verify the data in \textit{hash} of length \textit{inlen} against the signature stored in \textit{sig} of length \textit{siglen}.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4103 It will set \textit{stat} to $1$ if the signature is valid, otherwise it sets \textit{stat} to $0$.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4104
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4105 \mysection{DSA Encrypt and Decrypt}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4106 As of version 1.07, the DSA keys can be used to encrypt and decrypt small payloads. It works similar to the ECC encryption where
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4107 a shared key is computed, and the hash of the shared key XOR'ed against the plaintext forms the ciphertext. The format used is functional port of
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4108 the ECC encryption format to the DSA algorithm.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4109
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4110 \subsection{DSA Encryption}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4111 This function will encrypt a small payload with a recipients public DSA key.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4112
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4113 \index{dsa\_encrypt\_key()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4114 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4115 int dsa_encrypt_key(const unsigned char *in,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4116 unsigned long inlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4117 unsigned char *out,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4118 unsigned long *outlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4119 prng_state *prng,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4120 int wprng,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4121 int hash,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4122 dsa_key *key);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4123 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4124
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4125 This will encrypt the payload in \textit{in} of length \textit{inlen} and store the ciphertext in the output buffer \textit{out}. The
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4126 length of the ciphertext \textit{outlen} must be originally set to the length of the output buffer. The DSA \textit{key} can be
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4127 a public key.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4128
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4129 \subsection{DSA Decryption}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4130
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4131 \index{dsa\_decrypt\_key()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4132 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4133 int dsa_decrypt_key(const unsigned char *in,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4134 unsigned long inlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4135 unsigned char *out,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4136 unsigned long *outlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4137 dsa_key *key);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4138 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4139 This will decrypt the ciphertext \textit{in} of length \textit{inlen}, and store the original payload in \textit{out} of length \textit{outlen}.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4140 The DSA \textit{key} must be a private key.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4141
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4142 \mysection{DSA Key Import and Export}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4143
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4144 \subsection{DSA Key Export}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4145 To export a DSA key so that it can be transported use the following function:
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4146 \index{dsa\_export()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4147 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4148 int dsa_export(unsigned char *out,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4149 unsigned long *outlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4150 int type,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4151 dsa_key *key);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4152 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4153 This will export the DSA \textit{key} to the buffer \textit{out} and set the length in \textit{outlen} (which must have been previously
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4154 initialized to the maximum buffer size). The \textit{type} variable may be either \textbf{PK\_PRIVATE} or \textbf{PK\_PUBLIC}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4155 depending on whether you want to export a private or public copy of the DSA key.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4156
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4157 \subsection{DSA Key Import}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4158 To import an exported DSA key use the following function
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4159 :
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4160 \index{dsa\_import()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4161 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4162 int dsa_import(const unsigned char *in,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4163 unsigned long inlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4164 dsa_key *key);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4165 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4166
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4167 This will import the DSA key from the buffer \textit{in} of length \textit{inlen} to the \textit{key}. If the process fails the function
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4168 will automatically free all of the heap allocated in the process (you don't have to call dsa\_free()).
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4169
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4170 \chapter{Standards Support}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4171 \mysection{ASN.1 Formats}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4172 LibTomCrypt supports a variety of ASN.1 data types encoded with the Distinguished Encoding Rules (DER) suitable for various cryptographic protocols. The data types
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4173 are all provided with three basic functions with \textit{similar} prototypes. One function has been dedicated to calculate the length in octets of a given
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4174 format, and two functions have been dedicated to encoding and decoding the format.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4175
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4176 On top of the basic data types are the SEQUENCE and SET data types which are collections of other ASN.1 types. They are provided
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4177 in the same manner as the other data types except they use list of objects known as the \textbf{ltc\_asn1\_list} structure. It is defined as the following:
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4178
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4179 \index{ltc\_asn1\_list structure}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4180 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4181 typedef struct {
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4182 int type;
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4183 void *data;
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4184 unsigned long size;
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4185 int used;
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4186 struct ltc_asn1_list_ *prev, *next,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4187 *child, *parent;
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4188 } ltc_asn1_list;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4189 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4190
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4191 \index{LTC\_SET\_ASN1 macro}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4192 The \textit{type} field is one of the following ASN.1 field definitions. The \textit{data} pointer is a void pointer to the data to be encoded (or the destination) and the
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4193 \textit{size} field is specific to what you are encoding (e.g. number of bits in the BIT STRING data type). The \textit{used} field is primarily for the CHOICE decoder
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4194 and reflects if the particular member of a list was the decoded data type. To help build the lists in an orderly fashion the macro
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4195 \textit{LTC\_SET\_ASN1(list, index, Type, Data, Size)} has been provided.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4196
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4197 It will assign to the \textit{index}th position in the \textit{list} the triplet (Type, Data, Size). An example usage would be:
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4198
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4199 \begin{small}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4200 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4201 ...
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4202 ltc_asn1_list sequence[3];
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4203 unsigned long three=3;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4204
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4205 LTC_SET_ASN1(sequence, 0, LTC_ASN1_IA5_STRING, "hello", 5);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4206 LTC_SET_ASN1(sequence, 1, LTC_ASN1_SHORT_INTEGER, &three, 1);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4207 LTC_SET_ASN1(sequence, 2, LTC_ASN1_NULL, NULL, 0);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4208 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4209 \end{small}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4210
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4211 The macro is relatively safe with respect to modifying variables, for instance the following code is equivalent.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4212
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4213 \begin{small}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4214 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4215 ...
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4216 ltc_asn1_list sequence[3];
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4217 unsigned long three=3;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4218 int x=0;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4219 LTC_SET_ASN1(sequence, x++, LTC_ASN1_IA5_STRING, "hello", 5);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4220 LTC_SET_ASN1(sequence, x++, LTC_ASN1_SHORT_INTEGER, &three, 1);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4221 LTC_SET_ASN1(sequence, x++, LTC_ASN1_NULL, NULL, 0);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4222 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4223 \end{small}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4224
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4225 \begin{figure}[here]
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4226 \begin{center}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4227 \begin{small}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4228 \begin{tabular}{|l|l|}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4229 \hline \textbf{Definition} & \textbf{ASN.1 Type} \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4230 \hline LTC\_ASN1\_EOL & End of a ASN.1 list structure. \\
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4231 \hline LTC\_ASN1\_BOOLEAN & BOOLEAN type \\
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4232 \hline LTC\_ASN1\_INTEGER & INTEGER (uses mp\_int) \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4233 \hline LTC\_ASN1\_SHORT\_INTEGER & INTEGER (32--bit using unsigned long) \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4234 \hline LTC\_ASN1\_BIT\_STRING & BIT STRING (one bit per char) \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4235 \hline LTC\_ASN1\_OCTET\_STRING & OCTET STRING (one octet per char) \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4236 \hline LTC\_ASN1\_NULL & NULL \\
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4237 \hline LTC\_ASN1\_OBJECT\_IDENTIFIER & OBJECT IDENTIFIER \\
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4238 \hline LTC\_ASN1\_IA5\_STRING & IA5 STRING (one octet per char) \\
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4239 \hline LTC\_ASN1\_UTF8\_STRING & UTF8 STRING (one wchar\_t per char) \\
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4240 \hline LTC\_ASN1\_PRINTABLE\_STRING & PRINTABLE STRING (one octet per char) \\
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4241 \hline LTC\_ASN1\_UTCTIME & UTCTIME (see ltc\_utctime structure) \\
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4242 \hline LTC\_ASN1\_SEQUENCE & SEQUENCE (and SEQUENCE OF) \\
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4243 \hline LTC\_ASN1\_SET & SET \\
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4244 \hline LTC\_ASN1\_SETOF & SET OF \\
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4245 \hline LTC\_ASN1\_CHOICE & CHOICE \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4246 \hline
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4247 \end{tabular}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4248 \caption{List of ASN.1 Supported Types}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4249 \end{small}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4250 \end{center}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4251 \end{figure}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4252
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4253 \subsection{SEQUENCE Type}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4254 The SEQUENCE data type is a collection of other ASN.1 data types encapsulated with a small header which is a useful way of sending multiple data types in one packet.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4255
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4256 \subsubsection{SEQUENCE Encoding}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4257 To encode a sequence a \textbf{ltc\_asn1\_list} array must be initialized with the members of the sequence and their respective pointers. The encoding is performed
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4258 with the following function.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4259
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4260 \index{der\_encode\_sequence()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4261 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4262 int der_encode_sequence(ltc_asn1_list *list,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4263 unsigned long inlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4264 unsigned char *out,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4265 unsigned long *outlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4266 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4267 This encodes a sequence of items pointed to by \textit{list} where the list has \textit{inlen} items in it. The SEQUENCE will be encoded to \textit{out} and of length \textit{outlen}. The
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4268 function will terminate when it reads all the items out of the list (upto \textit{inlen}) or it encounters an item in the list with a type of \textbf{LTC\_ASN1\_EOL}.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4269
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4270 The \textit{data} pointer in the list would be the same pointer you would pass to the respective ASN.1 encoder (e.g. der\_encode\_bit\_string()) and it is simply passed on
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4271 verbatim to the dependent encoder. The list can contain other SEQUENCE or SET types which enables you to have nested SEQUENCE and SET definitions. In these cases
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4272 the \textit{data} pointer is simply a pointer to another \textbf{ltc\_asn1\_list}.
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4273
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4274 \subsubsection{SEQUENCE Decoding}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4275
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4276 \index{der\_decode\_sequence()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4277
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4278 Decoding a SEQUENCE is similar to encoding. You set up an array of \textbf{ltc\_asn1\_list} where in this case the \textit{size} member is the maximum size
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4279 (in certain cases). For types such as IA5 STRING, BIT STRING, OCTET STRING (etc) the \textit{size} field is updated after successful decoding to reflect how many
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4280 units of the respective type has been loaded.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4281
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4282 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4283 int der_decode_sequence(const unsigned char *in,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4284 unsigned long inlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4285 ltc_asn1_list *list,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4286 unsigned long outlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4287 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4288
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4289 This will decode upto \textit{outlen} items from the input buffer \textit{in} of length \textit{inlen} octets. The function will stop (gracefully) when it runs out of items to decode.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4290 It will fail (for among other reasons) when it runs out of input bytes to read, a data type is invalid or a heap failure occurred.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4291
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4292 For the following types the \textit{size} field will be updated to reflect the number of units read of the given type.
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4293 \begin{enumerate}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4294 \item BIT STRING
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4295 \item OCTET STRING
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4296 \item OBJECT IDENTIFIER
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4297 \item IA5 STRING
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4298 \item PRINTABLE STRING
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4299 \end{enumerate}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4300
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4301 \subsubsection{SEQUENCE Length}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4302
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4303 The length of a SEQUENCE can be determined with the following function.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4304
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4305 \index{der\_length\_sequence()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4306 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4307 int der_length_sequence(ltc_asn1_list *list,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4308 unsigned long inlen,
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4309 unsigned long *outlen);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4310 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4311
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4312 This will get the encoding size for the given \textit{list} of length \textit{inlen} and store it in \textit{outlen}.
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4313
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4314 \subsubsection{SEQUENCE Multiple Argument Lists}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4315
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4316 For small or simple sequences an encoding or decoding can be performed with one of the following two functions.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4317
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4318 \index{der\_encode\_sequence\_multi()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4319 \index{der\_decode\_sequence\_multi()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4320
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4321 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4322 int der_encode_sequence_multi(unsigned char *out,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4323 unsigned long *outlen, ...);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4324
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4325 int der_decode_sequence_multi(const unsigned char *in,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4326 unsigned long inlen, ...);
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4327 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4328
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4329 These either encode or decode (respectively) a SEQUENCE data type where the items in the sequence are specified after the length parameter.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4330
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4331 The list of items are specified as a triple of the form \textit{(type, size, data)} where \textit{type} is an \textbf{int}, \textit{size} is a \textbf{unsigned long}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4332 and \textit{data} is \textbf{void} pointer. The list of items must be terminated with an item with the type \textbf{LTC\_ASN1\_EOL}.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4333
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4334 It is ideal that you cast the \textit{size} values to unsigned long to ensure that the proper data type is passed to the function. Constants such as \textit{1} without
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4335 a cast or prototype are of type \textbf{int} by default. Appending \textit{UL} or pre-pending \textit{(unsigned long)} is enough to cast it to the correct type.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4336
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4337 \begin{small}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4338 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4339 unsigned char buf[MAXBUFSIZE];
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4340 unsigned long buflen;
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4341 int err;
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4342
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4343 buflen = sizeof(buf);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4344 if ((err =
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4345 der_encode_sequence_multi(buf, &buflen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4346 LTC_ASN1_IA5_STRING, 5UL, "Hello",
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4347 LTC_ASN1_IA5_STRING, 7UL, " World!",
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4348 LTC_ASN1_EOL, 0UL, NULL)) != CRYPT_OK) {
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4349 // error handling
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4350 }
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4351 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4352 \end{small}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4353
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4354 This example encodes a SEQUENCE with two IA5 STRING types containing ``Hello'' and `` World!'' respectively. Note the usage of the \textbf{UL} modifier
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4355 on the size parameters. This forces the compiler to pass the numbers as the required \textbf{unsigned long} type that the function expects.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4356
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4357 \subsection{SET and SET OF}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4358
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4359 \index{SET} \index{SET OF}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4360 SET and SET OF are related to the SEQUENCE type in that they can be pretty much be decoded with the same code. However, they are different, and they should
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4361 be carefully noted. The SET type is an unordered array of ASN.1 types sorted by the TAG (type identifier), whereas the SET OF type is an ordered array of
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4362 a \textbf{single} ASN.1 object sorted in ascending order by the DER their respective encodings.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4363
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4364 \subsubsection{SET Encoding}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4365
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4366 SETs use the same array structure of ltc\_asn1\_list that the SEQUENCE functions use. They are encoded with the following function:
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4367
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4368 \index{der\_encode\_set()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4369 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4370 int der_encode_set(ltc_asn1_list *list,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4371 unsigned long inlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4372 unsigned char *out,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4373 unsigned long *outlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4374 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4375
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4376 This will encode the list of ASN.1 objects in \textit{list} of length \textit{inlen} objects, and store the output in \textit{out} of length \textit{outlen} bytes.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4377 The function will make a copy of the list provided, and sort it by the TAG. Objects with identical TAGs are additionally sorted on their original placement in the
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4378 array (to make the process deterministic).
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4379
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4380 This function will \textbf{NOT} recognize \textit{DEFAULT} objects, and it is the responsibility of the caller to remove them as required.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4381
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4382 \subsubsection{SET Decoding}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4383
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4384 The SET type can be decoded with the following function.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4385
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4386 \index{der\_decode\_set()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4387 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4388 int der_decode_set(const unsigned char *in,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4389 unsigned long inlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4390 ltc_asn1_list *list,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4391 unsigned long outlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4392 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4393
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4394 This will decode the SET specified by \textit{list} of length \textit{outlen} objects from the input buffer \textit{in} of length \textit{inlen} octets.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4395
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4396 It handles the fact that SETs are not strictly ordered and will make multiple passes (as required) through the list to decode all the objects.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4397
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4398 \subsubsection{SET Length}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4399 The length of a SET can be determined by calling der\_length\_sequence() since they have the same encoding length.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4400
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4401 \subsubsection{SET OF Encoding}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4402 A \textit{SET OF} object is an array of identical objects (e.g. OCTET STRING) sorted in ascending order by the DER encoding of the object. They are
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4403 used to store objects deterministically based solely on their encoding. It uses the same array structure of ltc\_asn1\_list that the SEQUENCE functions
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4404 use. They are encoded with the following function.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4405
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4406 \index{der\_encode\_setof()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4407 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4408 int der_encode_setof(ltc_asn1_list *list,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4409 unsigned long inlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4410 unsigned char *out,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4411 unsigned long *outlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4412 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4413
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4414 This will encode a \textit{SET OF} containing the \textit{list} of \textit{inlen} ASN.1 objects and store the encoding in the output buffer \textit{out} of length \textit{outlen}.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4415
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4416 The routine will first encode the SET OF in an unordered fashion (in a temporary buffer) then sort using the XQSORT macro and copy back to the output buffer. This
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4417 means you need at least enough memory to keep an additional copy of the output on the heap.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4418
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4419 \subsubsection{SET OF Decoding}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4420 Since the decoding of a \textit{SET OF} object is unambiguous it can be decoded with der\_decode\_sequence().
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4421
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4422 \subsubsection{SET OF Length}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4423 Like the SET type the der\_length\_sequence() function can be used to determine the length of a \textit{SET OF} object.
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4424
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4425 \subsection{ASN.1 INTEGER}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4426
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4427 To encode or decode INTEGER data types use the following functions.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4428
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4429 \index{der\_encode\_integer()}\index{der\_decode\_integer()}\index{der\_length\_integer()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4430 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4431 int der_encode_integer( void *num,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4432 unsigned char *out,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4433 unsigned long *outlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4434
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4435 int der_decode_integer(const unsigned char *in,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4436 unsigned long inlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4437 void *num);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4438
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4439 int der_length_integer( void *num,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4440 unsigned long *len);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4441 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4442
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4443 These will encode or decode a signed INTEGER data type using the bignum data type to store the large INTEGER. To encode smaller values without allocating
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4444 a bignum to store the value, the \textit{short} INTEGER functions were made available.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4445
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4446 \index{der\_encode\_short\_integer()}\index{der\_decode\_short\_integer()}\index{der\_length\_short\_integer()}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4447 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4448 int der_encode_short_integer(unsigned long num,
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4449 unsigned char *out,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4450 unsigned long *outlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4451
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4452 int der_decode_short_integer(const unsigned char *in,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4453 unsigned long inlen,
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4454 unsigned long *num);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4455
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4456 int der_length_short_integer(unsigned long num,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4457 unsigned long *outlen);
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4458 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4459
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4460 These will encode or decode an unsigned \textbf{unsigned long} type (only reads upto 32--bits). For values in the range $0 \dots 2^{32} - 1$ the integer
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4461 and short integer functions can encode and decode each others outputs.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4462
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4463 \subsection{ASN.1 BIT STRING}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4464
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4465 \index{der\_encode\_bit\_string()}\index{der\_decode\_bit\_string()}\index{der\_length\_bit\_string()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4466 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4467 int der_encode_bit_string(const unsigned char *in,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4468 unsigned long inlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4469 unsigned char *out,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4470 unsigned long *outlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4471
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4472 int der_decode_bit_string(const unsigned char *in,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4473 unsigned long inlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4474 unsigned char *out,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4475 unsigned long *outlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4476
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4477 int der_length_bit_string(unsigned long nbits,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4478 unsigned long *outlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4479 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4480
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4481 These will encode or decode a BIT STRING data type. The bits are passed in (or read out) using one \textbf{char} per bit. A non--zero value will be interpreted
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4482 as a one bit, and a zero value a zero bit.
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4483
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4484 \subsection{ASN.1 OCTET STRING}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4485
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4486 \index{der\_encode\_octet\_string()}\index{der\_decode\_octet\_string()}\index{der\_length\_octet\_string()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4487 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4488 int der_encode_octet_string(const unsigned char *in,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4489 unsigned long inlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4490 unsigned char *out,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4491 unsigned long *outlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4492
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4493 int der_decode_octet_string(const unsigned char *in,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4494 unsigned long inlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4495 unsigned char *out,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4496 unsigned long *outlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4497
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4498 int der_length_octet_string(unsigned long noctets,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4499 unsigned long *outlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4500 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4501
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4502 These will encode or decode an OCTET STRING data type. The octets are stored using one \textbf{unsigned char} each.
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4503
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4504 \subsection{ASN.1 OBJECT IDENTIFIER}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4505
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4506 \index{der\_encode\_object\_identifier()}\index{der\_decode\_object\_identifier()}\index{der\_length\_object\_identifier()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4507 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4508 int der_encode_object_identifier(unsigned long *words,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4509 unsigned long nwords,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4510 unsigned char *out,
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4511 unsigned long *outlen);
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4512
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4513 int der_decode_object_identifier(const unsigned char *in,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4514 unsigned long inlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4515 unsigned long *words,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4516 unsigned long *outlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4517
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4518 int der_length_object_identifier(unsigned long *words,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4519 unsigned long nwords,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4520 unsigned long *outlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4521 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4522
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4523 These will encode or decode an OBJECT IDENTIFIER object. The words of the OID are stored in individual \textbf{unsigned long} elements, and must be in the range
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4524 $0 \ldots 2^{32} - 1$.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4525
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4526 \subsection{ASN.1 IA5 STRING}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4527
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4528 \index{der\_encode\_ia5\_string()}\index{der\_decode\_ia5\_string()}\index{der\_length\_ia5\_string()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4529 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4530 int der_encode_ia5_string(const unsigned char *in,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4531 unsigned long inlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4532 unsigned char *out,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4533 unsigned long *outlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4534
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4535 int der_decode_ia5_string(const unsigned char *in,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4536 unsigned long inlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4537 unsigned char *out,
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4538 unsigned long *outlen);
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4539
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4540 int der_length_ia5_string(const unsigned char *octets,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4541 unsigned long noctets,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4542 unsigned long *outlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4543 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4544
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4545 These will encode or decode an IA5 STRING. The characters are read or stored in individual \textbf{char} elements. These functions performs internal character
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4546 to numerical conversions based on the conventions of the compiler being used. For instance, on an x86\_32 machine 'A' == 65 but the same may not be true on
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4547 say a SPARC machine. Internally, these functions have a table of literal characters and their numerical ASCII values. This provides a stable conversion provided
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4548 that the build platform honours the run--time platforms character conventions.
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4549
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4550 \subsection{ASN.1 PRINTABLE STRING}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4551
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4552 \index{der\_encode\_printable\_string()}\index{der\_decode\_printable\_string()}\index{der\_length\_printable\_string()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4553 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4554 int der_encode_printable_string(const unsigned char *in,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4555 unsigned long inlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4556 unsigned char *out,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4557 unsigned long *outlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4558
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4559 int der_decode_printable_string(const unsigned char *in,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4560 unsigned long inlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4561 unsigned char *out,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4562 unsigned long *outlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4563
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4564 int der_length_printable_string(const unsigned char *octets,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4565 unsigned long noctets,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4566 unsigned long *outlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4567 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4568
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4569 These will encode or decode an PRINTABLE STRING. The characters are read or stored in individual \textbf{char} elements. These functions performs internal character
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4570 to numerical conversions based on the conventions of the compiler being used. For instance, on an x86\_32 machine 'A' == 65 but the same may not be true on
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4571 say a SPARC machine. Internally, these functions have a table of literal characters and their numerical ASCII values. This provides a stable conversion provided
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4572 that the build platform honours the run-time platforms character conventions.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4573
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4574 \subsection{ASN.1 UTF8 STRING}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4575
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4576 \index{der\_encode\_utf8\_string()}\index{der\_decode\_utf8\_string()}\index{der\_length\_utf8\_string()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4577 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4578 int der_encode_utf8_string(const wchar_t *in,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4579 unsigned long inlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4580 unsigned char *out,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4581 unsigned long *outlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4582
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4583 int der_decode_utf8_string(const unsigned char *in,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4584 unsigned long inlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4585 wchar_t *out,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4586 unsigned long *outlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4587
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4588 int der_length_utf8_string(const wchar_t *octets,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4589 unsigned long noctets,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4590 unsigned long *outlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4591 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4592
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4593 These will encode or decode an UTF8 STRING. The characters are read or stored in individual \textbf{wchar\_t} elements. These function performs no internal
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4594 mapping and treat the characters as literals.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4595
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4596 These functions use the \textbf{wchar\_t} type which is not universally available. In those cases, the library will typedef it to \textbf{unsigned long}. If you
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4597 intend to use the ISO C functions for working with wide--char arrays, you should make sure that wchar\_t has been defined previously.
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4598
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4599 \subsection{ASN.1 UTCTIME}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4600
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4601 The UTCTIME type is to store a date and time in ASN.1 format. It uses the following structure to organize the time.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4602
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4603 \index{ltc\_utctime structure}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4604 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4605 typedef struct {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4606 unsigned YY, /* year 00--99 */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4607 MM, /* month 01--12 */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4608 DD, /* day 01--31 */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4609 hh, /* hour 00--23 */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4610 mm, /* minute 00--59 */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4611 ss, /* second 00--59 */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4612 off_dir, /* timezone offset direction 0 == +, 1 == - */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4613 off_hh, /* timezone offset hours */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4614 off_mm; /* timezone offset minutes */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4615 } ltc_utctime;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4616 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4617
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4618 The time can be offset plus or minus a set amount of hours (off\_hh) and minutes (off\_mm). When \textit{off\_dir} is zero, the time will be added otherwise it
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4619 will be subtracted. For instance, the array $\lbrace 5, 6, 20, 22, 4, 00, 0, 5, 0 \rbrace$ represents the current time of
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4620 \textit{2005, June 20th, 22:04:00} with a time offset of +05h00.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4621
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4622 \index{der\_encode\_utctime()}\index{der\_decode\_utctime()}\index{der\_length\_utctime()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4623 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4624 int der_encode_utctime( ltc_utctime *utctime,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4625 unsigned char *out,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4626 unsigned long *outlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4627
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4628 int der_decode_utctime(const unsigned char *in,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4629 unsigned long *inlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4630 ltc_utctime *out);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4631
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4632 int der_length_utctime( ltc_utctime *utctime,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4633 unsigned long *outlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4634 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4635
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4636 The encoder will store time in one of the two ASN.1 formats, either \textit{YYMMDDhhmmssZ} or \textit{YYMMDDhhmmss$\pm$hhmm}, and perform minimal error checking on the
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4637 input. The decoder will read all valid ASN.1 formats and perform range checking on the values (not complete but rational) useful for catching packet errors.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4638
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4639 It is suggested that decoded data be further scrutinized (e.g. days of month in particular).
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4640
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4641 \subsection{ASN.1 CHOICE}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4642
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4643 The CHOICE ASN.1 type represents a union of ASN.1 types all of which are stored in a \textit{ltc\_asn1\_list}. There is no encoder for the CHOICE type, only a
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4644 decoder. The decoder will scan through the provided list attempting to use the appropriate decoder on the input packet. The list can contain any ASN.1 data
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4645 type\footnote{Except it cannot have LTC\_ASN1\_INTEGER and LTC\_ASN1\_SHORT\_INTEGER simultaneously.} except for other CHOICE types.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4646
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4647 There is no encoder for the CHOICE type as the actual DER encoding is the encoding of the chosen type.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4648
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4649 \index{der\_decode\_choice()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4650 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4651 int der_decode_choice(const unsigned char *in,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4652 unsigned long *inlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4653 ltc_asn1_list *list,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4654 unsigned long outlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4655 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4656
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4657 This will decode the input in the \textit{in} field of length \textit{inlen}. It uses the provided ASN.1 list specified in the \textit{list} field which has
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4658 \textit{outlen} elements. The \textit{inlen} field will be updated with the length of the decoded data type, as well as the respective entry in the \textit{list} field
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4659 will have the \textit{used} flag set to non--zero to reflect it was the data type decoded.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4660
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4661 \subsection{ASN.1 Flexi Decoder}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4662 The ASN.1 \textit{flexi} decoder allows the developer to decode arbitrary ASN.1 DER packets (provided they use data types LibTomCrypt supports) without first knowing
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4663 the structure of the data. Where der\_decode \_sequence() requires the developer to specify the data types to decode in advance the flexi decoder is entirely
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4664 free form.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4665
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4666 The flexi decoder uses the same \textit{ltc\_asn1\_list} but instead of being stored in an array it uses the linked list pointers \textit{prev}, \textit{next}, \textit{parent}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4667 and \textit{child}. The list works as a \textit{doubly-linked list} structure where decoded items at the same level are siblings (using next and prev) and items
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4668 encoded in a SEQUENCE are stored as a child element.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4669
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4670 When a SEQUENCE or SET has been encountered a SEQUENCE (or SET resp.) item will be added as a sibling (e.g. list.type == LTC\_ASN1\_SEQUENCE) and the child
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4671 pointer points to a new list of items contained within the object.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4672
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4673 \index{der\_decode\_sequence\_flexi()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4674 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4675 int der_decode_sequence_flexi(const unsigned char *in,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4676 unsigned long *inlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4677 ltc_asn1_list **out);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4678 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4679
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4680 This will decode items in the \textit{in} buffer of max input length \textit{inlen} and store the newly created pointer to the list in \textit{out}. This function allocates
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4681 all required memory for the decoding. It stores the number of octets read back into \textit{inlen}.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4682
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4683 The function will terminate when either it hits an invalid ASN.1 tag, or it reads \textit{inlen} octets. An early termination is a soft error, and returns
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4684 normally. The decoded list \textit{out} will point to the very first element of the list (e.g. both parent and prev pointers will be \textbf{NULL}).
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4685
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4686 An invalid decoding will terminate the process, and free the allocated memory automatically.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4687
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4688 \textbf{Note:} the list decoded by this function is \textbf{NOT} in the correct form for der\_encode\_sequence() to use directly. You will have to first
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4689 have to convert the list by first storing all of the siblings in an array then storing all the children as sub-lists of a sequence using the \textit{.data}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4690 pointer. Currently no function in LibTomCrypt provides this ability.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4691
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4692 \subsubsection{Sample Decoding}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4693 Suppose we decode the following structure:
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4694 \begin{small}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4695 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4696 User ::= SEQUENCE {
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4697 Name IA5 STRING
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4698 LoginToken SEQUENCE {
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4699 passwdHash OCTET STRING
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4700 pubkey ECCPublicKey
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4701 }
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4702 LastOn UTCTIME
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4703 }
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4704 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4705 \end{small}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4706 \begin{flushleft}and we decoded it with the following code:\end{flushleft}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4707
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4708 \begin{small}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4709 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4710 unsigned char inbuf[MAXSIZE];
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4711 unsigned long inbuflen;
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4712 ltc_asn1_list *list;
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4713 int err;
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4714
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4715 /* somehow fill inbuf/inbuflen */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4716 if ((err = der_decode_sequence_flexi(inbuf, inbuflen, &list)) != CRYPT_OK) {
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4717 printf("Error decoding: %s\n", error_to_string(err));
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4718 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4719 }
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4720 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4721 \end{small}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4722
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4723 At this point \textit{list} would point to the SEQUENCE identified by \textit{User}. It would have no sibblings (prev or next), and only a child node. Walking to the child
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4724 node with the following code will bring us to the \textit{Name} portion of the SEQUENCE:
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4725 \begin{small}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4726 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4727 list = list->child;
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4728 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4729 \end{small}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4730 Now \textit{list} points to the \textit{Name} member (with the tag IA5 STRING). The \textit{data}, \textit{size}, and \textit{type} members of \textit{list} should reflect
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4731 that of an IA5 STRING. The sibbling will now be the \textit{LoginToken} SEQUENCE. The sibbling has a child node which points to the \textit{passwdHash} OCTET STRING.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4732 We can walk to this node with the following code:
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4733 \begin{small}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4734 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4735 /* list already pointing to 'Name' */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4736 list = list->next->child;
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4737 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4738 \end{small}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4739 At this point, \textit{list} will point to the \textit{passwdHash} member of the innermost SEQUENCE. This node has a sibbling, the \textit{pubkey} member of the SEQUENCE.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4740 The \textit{LastOn} member of the SEQUENCE is a sibbling of the LoginToken node, if we wanted to walk there we would have to go up and over via:
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4741 \begin{small}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4742 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4743 list = list->parent->next;
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4744 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4745 \end{small}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4746 At this point, we are pointing to the last node of the list. Lists are terminated in all directions by a \textbf{NULL} pointer. All nodes are doubly linked so that you
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4747 can walk up and down the nodes without keeping pointers lying around.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4748
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4749
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4750
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4751
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4752
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4753 \subsubsection{Free'ing a Flexi List}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4754 To free the list use the following function.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4755
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4756 \index{der\_sequence\_free()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4757 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4758 void der_sequence_free(ltc_asn1_list *in);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4759 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4760
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4761 This will free all of the memory allocated by der\_decode\_sequence\_flexi().
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4762
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4763 \mysection{Password Based Cryptography}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4764 \subsection{PKCS \#5}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4765 \index{PKCS \#5}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4766 In order to securely handle user passwords for the purposes of creating session keys and chaining IVs the PKCS \#5 was drafted. PKCS \#5
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4767 is made up of two algorithms, Algorithm One and Algorithm Two. Algorithm One is the older fairly limited algorithm which has been implemented
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4768 for completeness. Algorithm Two is a bit more modern and more flexible to work with.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4769
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4770 \subsection{Algorithm One}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4771 Algorithm One accepts as input a password, an 8--byte salt, and an iteration counter. The iteration counter is meant to act as delay for
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4772 people trying to brute force guess the password. The higher the iteration counter the longer the delay. This algorithm also requires a hash
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4773 algorithm and produces an output no longer than the output of the hash.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4774
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4775 \index{pkcs\_5\_alg1()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4776 \begin{alltt}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4777 int pkcs_5_alg1(const unsigned char *password,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4778 unsigned long password_len,
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4779 const unsigned char *salt,
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4780 int iteration_count,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4781 int hash_idx,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4782 unsigned char *out,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4783 unsigned long *outlen)
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4784 \end{alltt}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4785 Where \textit{password} is the user's password. Since the algorithm allows binary passwords you must also specify the length in \textit{password\_len}.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4786 The \textit{salt} is a fixed size 8--byte array which should be random for each user and session. The \textit{iteration\_count} is the delay desired
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4787 on the password. The \textit{hash\_idx} is the index of the hash you wish to use in the descriptor table.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4788
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4789 The output of length up to \textit{outlen} is stored in \textit{out}. If \textit{outlen} is initially larger than the size of the hash functions output
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4790 it is set to the number of bytes stored. If it is smaller than not all of the hash output is stored in \textit{out}.
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4791
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4792 \subsection{Algorithm Two}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4793
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4794 Algorithm Two is the recommended algorithm for this task. It allows variable length salts, and can produce outputs larger than the
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4795 hash functions output. As such, it can easily be used to derive session keys for ciphers and MACs as well initial vectors as required
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4796 from a single password and invocation of this algorithm.
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4797
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4798 \index{pkcs\_5\_alg2()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4799 \begin{alltt}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4800 int pkcs_5_alg2(const unsigned char *password,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4801 unsigned long password_len,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4802 const unsigned char *salt,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4803 unsigned long salt_len,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4804 int iteration_count,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4805 int hash_idx,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4806 unsigned char *out,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4807 unsigned long *outlen)
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4808 \end{alltt}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4809 Where \textit{password} is the users password. Since the algorithm allows binary passwords you must also specify the length in \textit{password\_len}.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4810 The \textit{salt} is an array of size \textit{salt\_len}. It should be random for each user and session. The \textit{iteration\_count} is the delay desired
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4811 on the password. The \textit{hash\_idx} is the index of the hash you wish to use in the descriptor table. The output of length up to
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4812 \textit{outlen} is stored in \textit{out}.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4813
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4814 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4815 /* demo to show how to make session state material
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4816 * from a password */
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4817 #include <tomcrypt.h>
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4818 int main(void)
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4819 {
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4820 unsigned char password[100], salt[100],
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4821 cipher_key[16], cipher_iv[16],
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4822 mac_key[16], outbuf[48];
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4823 int err, hash_idx;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4824 unsigned long outlen, password_len, salt_len;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4825
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4826 /* register hash and get it's idx .... */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4827
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4828 /* get users password and make up a salt ... */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4829
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4830 /* create the material (100 iterations in algorithm) */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4831 outlen = sizeof(outbuf);
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4832 if ((err = pkcs_5_alg2(password, password_len, salt,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4833 salt_len, 100, hash_idx, outbuf,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4834 &outlen))
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4835 != CRYPT_OK) {
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4836 /* error handle */
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4837 }
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4838
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4839 /* now extract it */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4840 memcpy(cipher_key, outbuf, 16);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4841 memcpy(cipher_iv, outbuf+16, 16);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4842 memcpy(mac_key, outbuf+32, 16);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4843
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4844 /* use material (recall to store the salt in the output) */
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4845 }
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4846 \end{verbatim}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4847
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4848 \chapter{Miscellaneous}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4849 \mysection{Base64 Encoding and Decoding}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4850 The library provides functions to encode and decode a RFC 1521 base--64 coding scheme. The characters used in the mappings are:
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4851 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4852 ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4853 \end{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4854 Those characters are supported in the 7-bit ASCII map, which means they can be used for transport over
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4855 common e-mail, usenet and HTTP mediums. The format of an encoded stream is just a literal sequence of ASCII characters
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4856 where a group of four represent 24-bits of input. The first four chars of the encoders output is the length of the
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4857 original input. After the first four characters is the rest of the message.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4858
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4859 Often, it is desirable to line wrap the output to fit nicely in an e-mail or usenet posting. The decoder allows you to
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4860 put any character (that is not in the above sequence) in between any character of the encoders output. You may not however,
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4861 break up the first four characters.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4862
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4863 To encode a binary string in base64 call:
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4864 \index{base64\_encode()} \index{base64\_decode()}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4865 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4866 int base64_encode(const unsigned char *in,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4867 unsigned long len,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4868 unsigned char *out,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4869 unsigned long *outlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4870 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4871 Where \textit{in} is the binary string and \textit{out} is where the ASCII output is placed. You must set the value of \textit{outlen} prior
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4872 to calling this function and it sets the length of the base64 output in \textit{outlen} when it is done. To decode a base64
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4873 string call:
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4874 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4875 int base64_decode(const unsigned char *in,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4876 unsigned long len,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4877 unsigned char *out,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4878 unsigned long *outlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4879 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4880
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4881 \mysection{Primality Testing}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4882 \index{Primality Testing}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4883 The library includes primality testing and random prime functions as well. The primality tester will perform the test in
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4884 two phases. First it will perform trial division by the first few primes. Second it will perform eight rounds of the
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4885 Rabin-Miller primality testing algorithm. If the candidate passes both phases it is declared prime otherwise it is declared
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4886 composite. No prime number will fail the two phases but composites can. Each round of the Rabin-Miller algorithm reduces
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4887 the probability of a pseudo-prime by $1 \over 4$ therefore after sixteen rounds the probability is no more than
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4888 $\left ( { 1 \over 4 } \right )^{8} = 2^{-16}$. In practice the probability of error is in fact much lower than that.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4889
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4890 When making random primes the trial division step is in fact an optimized implementation of \textit{Implementation of Fast RSA Key Generation on Smart Cards}\footnote{Chenghuai Lu, Andre L. M. dos Santos and Francisco R. Pimentel}.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4891 In essence a table of machine-word sized residues are kept of a candidate modulo a set of primes. When the candidate
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4892 is rejected and ultimately incremented to test the next number the residues are updated without using multi-word precision
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4893 math operations. As a result the routine can scan ahead to the next number required for testing with very little work
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4894 involved.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4895
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4896 In the event that a composite did make it through it would most likely cause the the algorithm trying to use it to fail. For
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4897 instance, in RSA two primes $p$ and $q$ are required. The order of the multiplicative sub-group (modulo $pq$) is given
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4898 as $\phi(pq)$ or $(p - 1)(q - 1)$. The decryption exponent $d$ is found as $de \equiv 1\mbox{ }(\mbox{mod } \phi(pq))$. If either $p$ or $q$ is composite the value of $d$ will be incorrect and the user
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4899 will not be able to sign or decrypt messages at all. Suppose $p$ was prime and $q$ was composite this is just a variation of
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4900 the multi-prime RSA. Suppose $q = rs$ for two primes $r$ and $s$ then $\phi(pq) = (p - 1)(r - 1)(s - 1)$ which clearly is
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4901 not equal to $(p - 1)(rs - 1)$.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4902
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4903 These are not technically part of the LibTomMath library but this is the best place to document them.
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4904 To test if a \textit{mp\_int} is prime call:
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4905 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4906 int is_prime(mp_int *N, int *result);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4907 \end{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4908 This puts a one in \textit{result} if the number is probably prime, otherwise it places a zero in it. It is assumed that if
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4909 it returns an error that the value in \textit{result} is undefined. To make
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4910 a random prime call:
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4911 \begin{verbatim}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4912 int rand_prime( mp_int *N,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4913 unsigned long len,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4914 prng_state *prng,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4915 int wprng);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4916 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4917 Where \textit{len} is the size of the prime in bytes ($2 \le len \le 256$). You can set \textit{len} to the negative size you want
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4918 to get a prime of the form $p \equiv 3\mbox{ }(\mbox{mod } 4)$. So if you want a 1024-bit prime of this sort pass
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4919 \textit{len = -128} to the function. Upon success it will return {\bf CRYPT\_OK} and \textit{N} will contain an integer which
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4920 is very likely prime.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4921
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4922 \chapter{Programming Guidelines}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4923
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4924 \mysection{Secure Pseudo Random Number Generators}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4925 Probably the single most vulnerable point of any cryptosystem is the PRNG. Without one, generating and protecting secrets
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4926 would be impossible. The requirement that one be setup correctly is vitally important, and to address this point the library
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4927 does provide two RNG sources that will address the largest amount of end users as possible. The \textit{sprng} PRNG provides an easy to
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4928 access source of entropy for any application on a UNIX (and the like) or Windows computer.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4929
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4930 However, when the end user is not on one of these platforms, the application developer must address the issue of finding
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4931 entropy. This manual is not designed to be a text on cryptography. I would just like to highlight that when you design
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4932 a cryptosystem make sure the first problem you solve is getting a fresh source of entropy.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4933
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4934 \mysection{Preventing Trivial Errors}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4935 Two simple ways to prevent trivial errors is to prevent overflows, and to check the return values. All of the functions
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4936 which output variable length strings will require you to pass the length of the destination. If the size of your output
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4937 buffer is smaller than the output it will report an error. Therefore, make sure the size you pass is correct!
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4938
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4939 Also, virtually all of the functions return an error code or {\bf CRYPT\_OK}. You should detect all errors, as simple
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4940 typos can cause algorithms to fail to work as desired.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4941
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4942 \mysection{Registering Your Algorithms}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4943 To avoid linking and other run--time errors it is important to register the ciphers, hashes and PRNGs you intend to use
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4944 before you try to use them. This includes any function which would use an algorithm indirectly through a descriptor table.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4945
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4946 A neat bonus to the registry system is that you can add external algorithms that are not part of the library without
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4947 having to hack the library. For example, suppose you have a hardware specific PRNG on your system. You could easily
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4948 write the few functions required plus a descriptor. After registering your PRNG, all of the library functions that
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4949 need a PRNG can instantly take advantage of it. The same applies for ciphers, hashes, and bignum math routines.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4950
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4951 \mysection{Key Sizes}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4952
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4953 \subsection{Symmetric Ciphers}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4954 For symmetric ciphers, use as large as of a key as possible. For the most part \textit{bits are cheap} so using a 256--bit key
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4955 is not a hard thing to do. As a good rule of thumb do not use a key smaller than 128 bits.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4956
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4957 \subsection{Asymmetric Ciphers}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4958 The following chart gives the work factor for solving a DH/RSA public key using the NFS. The work factor for a key of order
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4959 $n$ is estimated to be
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4960 \begin{equation}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4961 e^{1.923 \cdot ln(n)^{1 \over 3} \cdot ln(ln(n))^{2 \over 3}}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4962 \end{equation}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4963
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4964 Note that $n$ is not the bit-length but the magnitude. For example, for a 1024-bit key $n = 2^{1024}$. The work required
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4965 is:
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4966 \begin{figure}[here]
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4967 \begin{center}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4968 \begin{tabular}{|c|c|}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4969 \hline RSA/DH Key Size (bits) & Work Factor ($log_2$) \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4970 \hline 512 & 63.92 \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4971 \hline 768 & 76.50 \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4972 \hline 1024 & 86.76 \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4973 \hline 1536 & 103.37 \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4974 \hline 2048 & 116.88 \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4975 \hline 2560 & 128.47 \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4976 \hline 3072 & 138.73 \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4977 \hline 4096 & 156.49 \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4978 \hline
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4979 \end{tabular}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4980 \end{center}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4981 \caption{RSA/DH Key Strength}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4982 \end{figure}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4983
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4984 The work factor for ECC keys is much higher since the best attack is still fully exponential. Given a key of magnitude
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4985 $n$ it requires $\sqrt n$ work. The following table summarizes the work required:
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4986 \begin{figure}[here]
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4987 \begin{center}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4988 \begin{tabular}{|c|c|}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4989 \hline ECC Key Size (bits) & Work Factor ($log_2$) \\
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4990 \hline 112 & 56 \\
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4991 \hline 128 & 64 \\
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
4992 \hline 160 & 80 \\
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4993 \hline 192 & 96 \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4994 \hline 224 & 112 \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4995 \hline 256 & 128 \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4996 \hline 384 & 192 \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4997 \hline 521 & 260.5 \\
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4998 \hline
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
4999 \end{tabular}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5000 \end{center}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5001 \caption{ECC Key Strength}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5002 \end{figure}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5003
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5004 Using the above tables the following suggestions for key sizes seems appropriate:
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5005 \begin{center}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5006 \begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5007 \hline Security Goal & RSA/DH Key Size (bits) & ECC Key Size (bits) \\
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5008 \hline Near term & 1024 & 160 \\
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5009 \hline Short term & 1536 & 192 \\
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5010 \hline Long Term & 2560 & 384 \\
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5011 \hline
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5012 \end{tabular}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5013 \end{center}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5014
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5015 \mysection{Thread Safety}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5016 The library is not fully thread safe but several simple precautions can be taken to avoid any problems. The registry functions
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5017 such as register\_cipher() are not thread safe no matter what you do. It is best to call them from your programs initialization
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5018 code before threads are initiated.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5019
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5020 The rest of the code uses state variables you must pass it such as hash\_state, hmac\_state, etc. This means that if each
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5021 thread has its own state variables then they will not affect each other, and are fully thread safe. This is fairly simple with symmetric ciphers
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5022 and hashes.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5023
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5024 \index{LTC\_PTHREAD}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5025 The only sticky issue is a shared PRNG which can be alleviated with the careful use of mutex devices. Defining LTC\_PTHREAD for instance, enables
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5026 pthreads based mutex locking in various routines such as the Yarrow and Fortuna PRNGs, the fixed point ECC multiplier, and other routines.
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5027
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5028 \chapter{Configuring and Building the Library}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5029 \mysection{Introduction}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5030 The library is fairly flexible about how it can be built, used, and generally distributed. Additions are being made with
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5031 each new release that will make the library even more flexible. Each of the classes of functions can be disabled during
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5032 the build process to make a smaller library. This is particularly useful for shared libraries.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5033
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5034 As of v1.06 of the library, the build process has been moved to two steps for the typical LibTomCrypt application. This is because
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5035 LibTomCrypt no longer provides a math API on its own and relies on third party libraries (such as LibTomMath, GnuMP, or TomsFastMath).
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5036
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5037 The build process now consists of installing a math library first, and then building and installing LibTomCrypt with a math library
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5038 configured. Note that LibTomCrypt can be built with no internal math descriptors. This means that one must be provided at either
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5039 build, or run time for the application. LibTomCrypt comes with three math descriptors that provide a standard interface to math
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5040 libraries.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5041
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5042 \mysection{Makefile variables}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5043
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5044 All GNU driven makefiles (including the makefile for ICC) use a set of common variables to control the build and install process. Most of the
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5045 settings can be overwritten from the command line which makes custom installation a breeze.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5046
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5047 \index{MAKE}\index{CC}\index{AR}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5048 \subsection{MAKE, CC and AR}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5049 The MAKE, CC and AR flags can all be overwritten. They default to \textit{make}, \textit{\$CC} and \textit{\$AR} respectively.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5050 Changing MAKE allows you to change what program will be invoked to handle sub--directories. For example, this
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5051
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5052 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5053 MAKE=gmake gmake install
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5054 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5055
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5056 \begin{flushleft} will build and install the libraries with the \textit{gmake} tool. Similarly, \end{flushleft}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5057
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5058 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5059 CC=arm-gcc AR=arm-ar make
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5060 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5061
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5062 \begin{flushleft} will build the library using \textit{arm--gcc} as the compiler and \textit{arm--ar} as the archiver. \end{flushleft}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5063
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5064 \subsection{IGNORE\_SPEED}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5065 \index{IGNORE\_SPEED}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5066 When \textbf{IGNORE\_SPEED} has been defined the default optimization flags for CFLAGS will be disabled which allows the developer to specify new
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5067 CFLAGS on the command line. E.g. to add debugging
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5068
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5069 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5070 CFLAGS="-g3" make IGNORE_SPEED=1
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5071 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5072
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5073 This will turn off optimizations and add \textit{-g3} to the CFLAGS which enables debugging.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5074
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5075 \subsection{LIBNAME and LIBNAME\_S}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5076 \index{LIBNAME} \index{LIBNAME\_S}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5077 \textbf{LIBNAME} is the name of the output library (archive) to create. It defaults to \textit{libtomcrypt.a} for static builds and \textit{libtomcrypt.la} for
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5078 shared. The \textbf{LIBNAME\_S} variable is the static name while doing shared builds. Ideally they should have the same prefix but don't have to.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5079
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5080 \index{LIBTEST} \index{LIBTEST\_S}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5081 Similarly \textbf{LIBTEST} and \textbf{LIBTEST\_S} are the names for the profiling and testing library. The default is \textit{libtomcrypt\_prof.a} for
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5082 static and \textit{libtomcrypt\_prof.la} for shared.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5083
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5084 \subsection{Installation Directories}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5085 \index{DESTDIR} \index{LIBPATH} \index{INCPATH} \index{DATADIR}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5086 \textbf{DESTDIR} is the prefix for the installation directories. It defaults to an empty string. \textbf{LIBPATH} is the prefix for the library
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5087 directory which defaults to \textit{/usr/lib}. \textbf{INCPATH} is the prefix for the header file directory which defaults to \textit{/usr/include}.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5088 \textbf{DATADIR} is the prefix for the data (documentation) directory which defaults to \textit{/usr/share/doc/libtomcrypt/pdf}.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5089
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5090 All four can be used to create custom install locations depending on the nature of the OS and file system in use.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5091
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5092 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5093 make LIBPATH=/home/tom/project/lib INCPATH=/home/tom/project/include \
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5094 DATAPATH=/home/tom/project/docs install
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5095 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5096
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5097 This will build the library and install it to the directories under \textit{/home/tom/project/}. e.g.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5098
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5099 \begin{small}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5100 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5101 /home/tom/project/:
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5102 total 1
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5103 drwxr-xr-x 2 tom users 80 Jul 30 16:02 docs
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5104 drwxr-xr-x 2 tom users 528 Jul 30 16:02 include
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5105 drwxr-xr-x 2 tom users 80 Jul 30 16:02 lib
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5106
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5107 /home/tom/project/docs:
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5108 total 452
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5109 -rwxr-xr-x 1 tom users 459009 Jul 30 16:02 crypt.pdf
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5110
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5111 /home/tom/project/include:
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5112 total 132
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5113 -rwxr-xr-x 1 tom users 2482 Jul 30 16:02 tomcrypt.h
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5114 -rwxr-xr-x 1 tom users 702 Jul 30 16:02 tomcrypt_argchk.h
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5115 -rwxr-xr-x 1 tom users 2945 Jul 30 16:02 tomcrypt_cfg.h
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5116 -rwxr-xr-x 1 tom users 22763 Jul 30 16:02 tomcrypt_cipher.h
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5117 -rwxr-xr-x 1 tom users 5174 Jul 30 16:02 tomcrypt_custom.h
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5118 -rwxr-xr-x 1 tom users 11314 Jul 30 16:02 tomcrypt_hash.h
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5119 -rwxr-xr-x 1 tom users 11571 Jul 30 16:02 tomcrypt_mac.h
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5120 -rwxr-xr-x 1 tom users 13614 Jul 30 16:02 tomcrypt_macros.h
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5121 -rwxr-xr-x 1 tom users 14714 Jul 30 16:02 tomcrypt_math.h
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5122 -rwxr-xr-x 1 tom users 632 Jul 30 16:02 tomcrypt_misc.h
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5123 -rwxr-xr-x 1 tom users 10934 Jul 30 16:02 tomcrypt_pk.h
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5124 -rwxr-xr-x 1 tom users 2634 Jul 30 16:02 tomcrypt_pkcs.h
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5125 -rwxr-xr-x 1 tom users 7067 Jul 30 16:02 tomcrypt_prng.h
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5126 -rwxr-xr-x 1 tom users 1467 Jul 30 16:02 tomcrypt_test.h
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5127
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5128 /home/tom/project/lib:
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5129 total 1073
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5130 -rwxr-xr-x 1 tom users 1096284 Jul 30 16:02 libtomcrypt.a
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5131 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5132 \end{small}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5133
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5134 \mysection{Extra libraries}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5135 \index{EXTRALIBS}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5136 \textbf{EXTRALIBS} specifies any extra libraries required to link the test programs and shared libraries. They are specified in the notation
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5137 that GCC expects for global archives.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5138
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5139 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5140 CFLAGS="-DTFM_DESC -DUSE_TFM" EXTRALIBS=-ltfm make install \
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5141 test timing
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5142 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5143
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5144 This will install the library using the TomsFastMath library and link the \textit{libtfm.a} library out of the default library search path. The two
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5145 defines are explained below. You can specify multiple archives (say if you want to support two math libraries, or add on additional code) to
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5146 the \textbf{EXTRALIBS} variable by separating them by a space.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5147
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5148 Note that \textbf{EXTRALIBS} is not required if you are only making and installing the static library but none of the test programs.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5149
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5150 \mysection{Building a Static Library}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5151
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5152 Building a static library is fairly trivial as it only requires one invocation of the GNU make command.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5153
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5154 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5155 CFLAGS="-DTFM_DESC" make install
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5156 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5157
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5158 That will build LibTomCrypt (including the TomsFastMath descriptor), and install it in the default locations indicated previously. You can enable
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5159 the built--in LibTomMath descriptor as well (or in place of the TomsFastMath descriptor). Similarly, you can build the library with no built--in
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5160 math descriptors.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5161
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5162 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5163 make install
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5164 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5165
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5166 In this case, no math descriptors are present in the library and they will have to be made available at build or run time before you can use any of the
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5167 public key functions.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5168
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5169 Note that even if you include the built--in descriptors you must link against the source library as well.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5170
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5171 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5172 gcc -DTFM_DESC myprogram.c -ltomcrypt -ltfm -o myprogram
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5173 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5174
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5175 This will compile \textit{myprogram} and link it against the LibTomCrypt library as well as TomsFastMath (which must have been previously installed). Note that
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5176 we define \textbf{TFM\_DESC} for compilation. This is so that the TFM descriptor symbol will be defined for the client application to make use of without
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5177 giving warnings.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5178
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5179 \mysection{Building a Shared Library}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5180
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5181 LibTomCrypt can also be built as a shared library through the \textit{makefile.shared} make script. It is similar to use as the static script except
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5182 that you \textbf{must} specify the \textbf{EXTRALIBS} variable at install time.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5183
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5184 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5185 CFLAGS="-DTFM_DESC" EXTRALIBS=-ltfm make -f makefile.shared install
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5186 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5187
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5188 This will build and install the library and link the shared object against the TomsFastMath library (which must be installed as a shared object as well). The
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5189 shared build process requires libtool to be installed.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5190
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5191 \mysection{Header Configuration}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5192 The file \textit{tomcrypt\_cfg.h} is what lets you control various high level macros which control the behaviour of the library. Build options are also
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5193 stored in \textit{tomcrypt\_custom.h} which allow the enabling and disabling of various algorithms.
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5194
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5195 \subsubsection{ARGTYPE}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5196 This lets you control how the LTC\_ARGCHK macro will behave. The macro is used to check pointers inside the functions against
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5197 NULL. There are four settings for ARGTYPE. When set to 0, it will have the default behaviour of printing a message to
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5198 stderr and raising a SIGABRT signal. This is provided so all platforms that use LibTomCrypt can have an error that functions
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5199 similarly. When set to 1, it will simply pass on to the assert() macro. When set to 2, the macro will display the error to
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5200 stderr then return execution to the caller. This could lead to a segmentation fault (e.g. when a pointer is \textbf{NULL}) but is useful
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5201 if you handle signals on your own. When set to 3, it will resolve to a empty macro and no error checking will be performed. Finally, when set
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5202 to 4, it will return CRYPT\_INVALID\_ARG to the caller.
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5203
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5204 \subsubsection{Endianess}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5205 There are five macros related to endianess issues. For little endian platforms define, \textbf{ENDIAN\_LITTLE}. For big endian
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5206 platforms define \textbf{ENDIAN\_BIG}. Similarly when the default word size of an \textit{unsigned long} is 32-bits define \textbf{ENDIAN\_32BITWORD}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5207 or define \textbf{ENDIAN\_64BITWORD} when its 64-bits. If you do not define any of them the library will automatically use \textbf{ENDIAN\_NEUTRAL}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5208 which will work on all platforms.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5209
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5210 Currently LibTomCrypt will detect x86-32, x86-64, MIPS R5900, SPARC and SPARC64 running GCC as well as x86-32 running MSVC.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5211
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5212 \mysection{The Configure Script}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5213 There are also options you can specify from the \textit{tomcrypt\_custom.h} header file.
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5214
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5215 \subsection{X memory routines}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5216 \index{XMALLOC}\index{XCALLOC}\index{XREALLOC}\index{XFREE}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5217 At the top of tomcrypt\_custom.h are a series of macros denoted as XMALLOC, XCALLOC, XREALLOC, XFREE, and so on. They resolve to
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5218 the name of the respective functions from the standard C library by default. This lets you substitute in your own memory routines.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5219 If you substitute in your own functions they must behave like the standard C library functions in terms of what they expect as input and
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5220 output.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5221
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5222 These macros are handy for working with platforms which do not have a standard C library. For instance, the OLPC\footnote{See http://dev.laptop.org/git?p=bios-crypto;a=summary}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5223 bios code uses these macros to redirect to very compact heap and string operations.
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5224
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5225 \subsection{X clock routines}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5226 The rng\_get\_bytes() function can call a function that requires the clock() function. These macros let you override
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5227 the default clock() used with a replacement. By default the standard C library clock() function is used.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5228
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5229 \subsection{LTC\_NO\_FILE}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5230 During the build if LTC\_NO\_FILE is defined then any function in the library that uses file I/O will not call the file I/O
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5231 functions and instead simply return CRYPT\_NOP. This should help resolve any linker errors stemming from a lack of
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5232 file I/O on embedded platforms.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5233
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5234 \subsection{LTC\_CLEAN\_STACK}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5235 When this functions is defined the functions that store key material on the stack will clean up afterwards.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5236 Assumes that you have no memory paging with the stack.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5237
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5238 \subsection{LTC\_TEST}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5239 When this has been defined the various self--test functions (for ciphers, hashes, prngs, etc) are included in the build. This is the default configuration.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5240 If LTC\_NO\_TEST has been defined, the testing routines will be compacted and only return CRYPT\_NOP.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5241
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5242 \subsection{LTC\_NO\_FAST}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5243 When this has been defined the library will not use faster word oriented operations. By default, they are only enabled for platforms
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5244 which can be auto-detected. This macro ensures that they are never enabled.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5245
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5246 \subsection{LTC\_FAST}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5247 This mode (auto-detected with x86\_32,x86\_64 platforms with GCC or MSVC) configures various routines such as ctr\_encrypt() or
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5248 cbc\_encrypt() that it can safely XOR multiple octets in one step by using a larger data type. This has the benefit of
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5249 cutting down the overhead of the respective functions.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5250
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5251 This mode does have one downside. It can cause unaligned reads from memory if you are not careful with the functions. This is why
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5252 it has been enabled by default only for the x86 class of processors where unaligned accesses are allowed. Technically LTC\_FAST
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5253 is not \textit{portable} since unaligned accesses are not covered by the ISO C specifications.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5254
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5255 In practice however, you can use it on pretty much any platform (even MIPS) with care.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5256
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5257 By design the \textit{fast} mode functions won't get unaligned on their own. For instance, if you call ctr\_encrypt() right after calling
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5258 ctr\_start() and all the inputs you gave are aligned than ctr\_encrypt() will perform aligned memory operations only. However, if you
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5259 call ctr\_encrypt() with an odd amount of plaintext then call it again the CTR pad (the IV) will be partially used. This will
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5260 cause the ctr routine to first use up the remaining pad bytes. Then if there are enough plaintext bytes left it will use
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5261 whole word XOR operations. These operations will be unaligned.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5262
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5263 The simplest precaution is to make sure you process all data in power of two blocks and handle \textit{remainder} at the end. e.g. If you are
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5264 CTR'ing a long stream process it in blocks of (say) four kilobytes and handle any remaining incomplete blocks at the end of the stream.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5265
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5266 \index{LTC\_FAST\_TYPE}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5267 If you do plan on using the \textit{LTC\_FAST} mode you have to also define a \textit{LTC\_FAST\_TYPE} macro which resolves to an optimal sized
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5268 data type you can perform integer operations with. Ideally it should be four or eight bytes since it must properly divide the size
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5269 of your block cipher (e.g. 16 bytes for AES). This means sadly if you're on a platform with 57--bit words (or something) you can't
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5270 use this mode. So sad.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5271
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5272 \subsection{LTC\_NO\_ASM}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5273 When this has been defined the library will not use any inline assembler. Only a few platforms support assembler inlines but various versions of ICC and GCC
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5274 cannot handle all of the assembler functions.
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5275
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5276 \subsection{Symmetric Ciphers, One-way Hashes, PRNGS and Public Key Functions}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5277 There are a plethora of macros for the ciphers, hashes, PRNGs and public key functions which are fairly
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5278 self-explanatory. When they are defined the functionality is included otherwise it is not. There are some
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5279 dependency issues which are noted in the file. For instance, Yarrow requires CTR chaining mode, a block
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5280 cipher and a hash function.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5281
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5282 Also see technical note number five for more details.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5283
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5284 \subsection{LTC\_EASY}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5285 When defined the library is configured to build fewer algorithms and modes. Mostly it sticks to NIST and ANSI approved algorithms. See
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5286 the header file \textit{tomcrypt\_custom.h} for more details. It is meant to provide literally an easy method of trimming the library
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5287 build to the most minimum of useful functionality.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5288
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5289 \subsection{TWOFISH\_SMALL and TWOFISH\_TABLES}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5290 Twofish is a 128-bit symmetric block cipher that is provided within the library. The cipher itself is flexible enough
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5291 to allow some trade-offs in the implementation. When TWOFISH\_SMALL is defined the scheduled symmetric key for Twofish
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5292 requires only 200 bytes of memory. This is achieved by not pre-computing the substitution boxes. Having this
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5293 defined will also greatly slow down the cipher. When this macro is not defined Twofish will pre-compute the
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5294 tables at a cost of 4KB of memory. The cipher will be much faster as a result.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5295
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5296 When TWOFISH\_TABLES is defined the cipher will use pre-computed (and fixed in code) tables required to work. This is
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5297 useful when TWOFISH\_SMALL is defined as the table values are computed on the fly. When this is defined the code size
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5298 will increase by approximately 500 bytes. If this is defined but TWOFISH\_SMALL is not the cipher will still work but
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5299 it will not speed up the encryption or decryption functions.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5300
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5301 \subsection{GCM\_TABLES}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5302 When defined GCM will use a 64KB table (per GCM state) which will greatly speed up the per--packet latency.
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5303 It also increases the initialization time and is not suitable when you are going to use a key a few times only.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5304
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5305 \subsection{GCM\_TABLES\_SSE2}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5306 \index{SSE2}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5307 When defined GCM will use the SSE2 instructions to perform the $GF(2^x)$ multiply using 16 128--bit XOR operations. It shaves a few cycles per byte
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5308 of GCM output on both the AMD64 and Intel Pentium 4 platforms. Requires GCC and an SSE2 equipped platform.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5309
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5310 \subsection{LTC\_SMALL\_CODE}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5311 When this is defined some of the code such as the Rijndael and SAFER+ ciphers are replaced with smaller code variants.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5312 These variants are slower but can save quite a bit of code space.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5313
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5314 \subsection{LTC\_PTHREAD}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5315 When this is activated all of the descriptor table functions will use pthread locking to ensure thread safe updates to the tables. Note that
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5316 it doesn't prevent a thread that is passively using a table from being messed up by another thread that updates the table.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5317
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5318 Generally the rule of thumb is to setup the tables once at startup and then leave them be. This added build flag simply makes updating
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5319 the tables safer.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5320
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5321 \subsection{LTC\_ECC\_TIMING\_RESISTANT}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5322 When this has been defined the ECC point multiplier (built--in to the library) will use a timing resistant point multiplication
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5323 algorithm which prevents leaking key bits of the private key (scalar). It is a slower algorithm but useful for situations
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5324 where timing side channels pose a significant threat.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5325
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5326 \subsection{Math Descriptors}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5327 The library comes with three math descriptors that allow you to interface the public key cryptography API to freely available math
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5328 libraries. When \textbf{GMP\_DESC}, \textbf{LTM\_DESC}, or \textbf{TFM\_DESC} are defined
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5329 descriptors for the respective library are built and included in the library as \textit{gmp\_desc}, \textit{ltm\_desc}, or \textit{tfm\_desc} respectively.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5330
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5331 In the test demos that use the libraries the additional flags \textbf{USE\_GMP}, \textbf{USE\_LTM}, and \textbf{USE\_TFM} can be defined
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5332 to tell the program which library to use. Only one of the USE flags can be defined at once.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5333
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5334 \index{GMP\_DESC} \index{USE\_GMP} \index{LTM\_DESC} \index{TFM\_DESC} \index{USE\_LTM} \index{USE\_TFM}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5335 \begin{small}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5336 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5337 CFLAGS="-DGMP_DESC -DLTM_DESC -DTFM_DESC -DUSE_TFM" \
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5338 EXTRALIBS="-lgmp -ltommath -ltfm" make -f makefile.shared install timing
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5339 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5340 \end{small}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5341
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5342 That will build and install the library with all descriptors (and link against all), but only use TomsFastMath in the timing demo.
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5343
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5344 \chapter{Optimizations}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5345 \mysection{Introduction}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5346 The entire API was designed with plug and play in mind at the low level. That is you can swap out any cipher, hash, PRNG or bignum library and the dependent API will not
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5347 require updating. This has the nice benefit that one can add ciphers (etc.) not have to re--write portions of the API. For the most part, LibTomCrypt has also been written
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5348 to be highly portable and easy to build out of the box on pretty much any platform. As such there are no assembler inlines throughout the code, I make no assumptions
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5349 about the platform, etc...
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5350
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5351 That works well for most cases but there are times where performance is of the essence. This API allows optimized routines to be dropped in--place of the existing
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5352 portable routines. For instance, hand optimized assembler versions of AES could be provided. Any existing function that uses the cipher could automatically use
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5353 the optimized code without re--writing. This also paves the way for hardware drivers that can access hardware accelerated cryptographic devices.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5354
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5355 At the heart of this flexibility is the \textit{descriptor} system. A descriptor is essentially just a C \textit{struct} which describes the algorithm and provides pointers
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5356 to functions that do the required work. For a given class of operation (e.g. cipher, hash, prng, bignum) the functions of a descriptor have identical prototypes which makes
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5357 development simple. In most dependent routines all an end developer has to do is register\_XXX() the descriptor and they are set.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5358
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5359 \mysection{Ciphers}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5360 The ciphers in LibTomCrypt are accessed through the ltc\_cipher\_descriptor structure.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5361
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5362 \label{sec:cipherdesc}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5363 \begin{small}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5364 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5365 struct ltc_cipher_descriptor {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5366 /** name of cipher */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5367 char *name;
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5368
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5369 /** internal ID */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5370 unsigned char ID;
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5371
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5372 /** min keysize (octets) */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5373 int min_key_length,
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5374
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5375 /** max keysize (octets) */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5376 max_key_length,
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5377
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5378 /** block size (octets) */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5379 block_length,
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5380
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5381 /** default number of rounds */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5382 default_rounds;
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5383
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5384 /** Setup the cipher
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5385 @param key The input symmetric key
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5386 @param keylen The length of the input key (octets)
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5387 @param num_rounds The requested number of rounds (0==default)
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5388 @param skey [out] The destination of the scheduled key
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5389 @return CRYPT_OK if successful
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5390 */
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5391 int (*setup)(const unsigned char *key,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5392 int keylen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5393 int num_rounds,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5394 symmetric_key *skey);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5395
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5396 /** Encrypt a block
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5397 @param pt The plaintext
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5398 @param ct [out] The ciphertext
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5399 @param skey The scheduled key
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5400 @return CRYPT_OK if successful
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5401 */
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5402 int (*ecb_encrypt)(const unsigned char *pt,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5403 unsigned char *ct,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5404 symmetric_key *skey);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5405
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5406 /** Decrypt a block
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5407 @param ct The ciphertext
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5408 @param pt [out] The plaintext
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5409 @param skey The scheduled key
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5410 @return CRYPT_OK if successful
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5411 */
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5412 int (*ecb_decrypt)(const unsigned char *ct,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5413 unsigned char *pt,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5414 symmetric_key *skey);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5415
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5416 /** Test the block cipher
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5417 @return CRYPT_OK if successful,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5418 CRYPT_NOP if self-testing has been disabled
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5419 */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5420 int (*test)(void);
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5421
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5422 /** Terminate the context
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5423 @param skey The scheduled key
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5424 */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5425 void (*done)(symmetric_key *skey);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5426
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5427 /** Determine a key size
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5428 @param keysize [in/out] The size of the key desired
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5429 The suggested size
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5430 @return CRYPT_OK if successful
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5431 */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5432 int (*keysize)(int *keysize);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5433
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5434 /** Accelerators **/
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5435 /** Accelerated ECB encryption
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5436 @param pt Plaintext
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5437 @param ct Ciphertext
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5438 @param blocks The number of complete blocks to process
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5439 @param skey The scheduled key context
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5440 @return CRYPT_OK if successful
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5441 */
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5442 int (*accel_ecb_encrypt)(const unsigned char *pt,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5443 unsigned char *ct,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5444 unsigned long blocks,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5445 symmetric_key *skey);
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5446
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5447 /** Accelerated ECB decryption
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5448 @param pt Plaintext
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5449 @param ct Ciphertext
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5450 @param blocks The number of complete blocks to process
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5451 @param skey The scheduled key context
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5452 @return CRYPT_OK if successful
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5453 */
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5454 int (*accel_ecb_decrypt)(const unsigned char *ct,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5455 unsigned char *pt,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5456 unsigned long blocks,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5457 symmetric_key *skey);
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5458
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5459 /** Accelerated CBC encryption
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5460 @param pt Plaintext
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5461 @param ct Ciphertext
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5462 @param blocks The number of complete blocks to process
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5463 @param IV The initial value (input/output)
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5464 @param skey The scheduled key context
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5465 @return CRYPT_OK if successful
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5466 */
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5467 int (*accel_cbc_encrypt)(const unsigned char *pt,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5468 unsigned char *ct,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5469 unsigned long blocks,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5470 unsigned char *IV,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5471 symmetric_key *skey);
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5472
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5473 /** Accelerated CBC decryption
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5474 @param pt Plaintext
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5475 @param ct Ciphertext
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5476 @param blocks The number of complete blocks to process
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5477 @param IV The initial value (input/output)
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5478 @param skey The scheduled key context
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5479 @return CRYPT_OK if successful
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5480 */
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5481 int (*accel_cbc_decrypt)(const unsigned char *ct,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5482 unsigned char *pt,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5483 unsigned long blocks,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5484 unsigned char *IV,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5485 symmetric_key *skey);
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5486
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5487 /** Accelerated CTR encryption
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5488 @param pt Plaintext
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5489 @param ct Ciphertext
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5490 @param blocks The number of complete blocks to process
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5491 @param IV The initial value (input/output)
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5492 @param mode little or big endian counter (mode=0 or mode=1)
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5493 @param skey The scheduled key context
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5494 @return CRYPT_OK if successful
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5495 */
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5496 int (*accel_ctr_encrypt)(const unsigned char *pt,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5497 unsigned char *ct,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5498 unsigned long blocks,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5499 unsigned char *IV,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5500 int mode,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5501 symmetric_key *skey);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5502
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5503 /** Accelerated LRW
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5504 @param pt Plaintext
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5505 @param ct Ciphertext
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5506 @param blocks The number of complete blocks to process
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5507 @param IV The initial value (input/output)
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5508 @param tweak The LRW tweak
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5509 @param skey The scheduled key context
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5510 @return CRYPT_OK if successful
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5511 */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5512 int (*accel_lrw_encrypt)(const unsigned char *pt,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5513 unsigned char *ct,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5514 unsigned long blocks,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5515 unsigned char *IV,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5516 const unsigned char *tweak,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5517 symmetric_key *skey);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5518
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5519 /** Accelerated LRW
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5520 @param ct Ciphertext
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5521 @param pt Plaintext
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5522 @param blocks The number of complete blocks to process
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5523 @param IV The initial value (input/output)
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5524 @param tweak The LRW tweak
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5525 @param skey The scheduled key context
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5526 @return CRYPT_OK if successful
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5527 */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5528 int (*accel_lrw_decrypt)(const unsigned char *ct,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5529 unsigned char *pt,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5530 unsigned long blocks,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5531 unsigned char *IV,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5532 const unsigned char *tweak,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5533 symmetric_key *skey);
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5534
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5535 /** Accelerated CCM packet (one-shot)
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5536 @param key The secret key to use
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5537 @param keylen The length of the secret key (octets)
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5538 @param uskey A previously scheduled key [can be NULL]
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5539 @param nonce The session nonce [use once]
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5540 @param noncelen The length of the nonce
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5541 @param header The header for the session
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5542 @param headerlen The length of the header (octets)
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5543 @param pt [out] The plaintext
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5544 @param ptlen The length of the plaintext (octets)
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5545 @param ct [out] The ciphertext
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5546 @param tag [out] The destination tag
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5547 @param taglen [in/out] The max size and resulting size
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5548 of the authentication tag
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5549 @param direction Encrypt or Decrypt direction (0 or 1)
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5550 @return CRYPT_OK if successful
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5551 */
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5552 int (*accel_ccm_memory)(
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5553 const unsigned char *key, unsigned long keylen,
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5554 symmetric_key *uskey,
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5555 const unsigned char *nonce, unsigned long noncelen,
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5556 const unsigned char *header, unsigned long headerlen,
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5557 unsigned char *pt, unsigned long ptlen,
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5558 unsigned char *ct,
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5559 unsigned char *tag, unsigned long *taglen,
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5560 int direction);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5561
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5562 /** Accelerated GCM packet (one shot)
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5563 @param key The secret key
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5564 @param keylen The length of the secret key
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5565 @param IV The initial vector
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5566 @param IVlen The length of the initial vector
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5567 @param adata The additional authentication data (header)
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5568 @param adatalen The length of the adata
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5569 @param pt The plaintext
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5570 @param ptlen The length of the plaintext/ciphertext
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5571 @param ct The ciphertext
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5572 @param tag [out] The MAC tag
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5573 @param taglen [in/out] The MAC tag length
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5574 @param direction Encrypt or Decrypt mode (GCM_ENCRYPT or GCM_DECRYPT)
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5575 @return CRYPT_OK on success
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5576 */
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5577 int (*accel_gcm_memory)(
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5578 const unsigned char *key, unsigned long keylen,
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5579 const unsigned char *IV, unsigned long IVlen,
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5580 const unsigned char *adata, unsigned long adatalen,
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5581 unsigned char *pt, unsigned long ptlen,
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5582 unsigned char *ct,
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5583 unsigned char *tag, unsigned long *taglen,
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5584 int direction);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5585
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5586 /** Accelerated one shot OMAC
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5587 @param key The secret key
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5588 @param keylen The key length (octets)
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5589 @param in The message
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5590 @param inlen Length of message (octets)
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5591 @param out [out] Destination for tag
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5592 @param outlen [in/out] Initial and final size of out
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5593 @return CRYPT_OK on success
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5594 */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5595 int (*omac_memory)(
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5596 const unsigned char *key, unsigned long keylen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5597 const unsigned char *in, unsigned long inlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5598 unsigned char *out, unsigned long *outlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5599
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5600 /** Accelerated one shot XCBC
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5601 @param key The secret key
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5602 @param keylen The key length (octets)
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5603 @param in The message
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5604 @param inlen Length of message (octets)
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5605 @param out [out] Destination for tag
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5606 @param outlen [in/out] Initial and final size of out
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5607 @return CRYPT_OK on success
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5608 */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5609 int (*xcbc_memory)(
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5610 const unsigned char *key, unsigned long keylen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5611 const unsigned char *in, unsigned long inlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5612 unsigned char *out, unsigned long *outlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5613
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5614 /** Accelerated one shot F9
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5615 @param key The secret key
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5616 @param keylen The key length (octets)
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5617 @param in The message
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5618 @param inlen Length of message (octets)
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5619 @param out [out] Destination for tag
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5620 @param outlen [in/out] Initial and final size of out
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5621 @return CRYPT_OK on success
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5622 @remark Requires manual padding
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5623 */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5624 int (*f9_memory)(
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5625 const unsigned char *key, unsigned long keylen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5626 const unsigned char *in, unsigned long inlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5627 unsigned char *out, unsigned long *outlen);
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5628 };
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5629 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5630 \end{small}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5631
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5632 \subsection{Name}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5633 \index{find\_cipher()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5634 The \textit{name} parameter specifies the name of the cipher. This is what a developer would pass to find\_cipher() to find the cipher in the descriptor
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5635 tables.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5636
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5637 \subsection{Internal ID}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5638 This is a single byte Internal ID you can use to distinguish ciphers from each other.
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5639
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5640 \subsection{Key Lengths}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5641 The minimum key length is \textit{min\_key\_length} and is measured in octets. Similarly the maximum key length is \textit{max\_key\_length}. They can be equal
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5642 and both must valid key sizes for the cipher. Values in between are not assumed to be valid though they may be.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5643
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5644 \subsection{Block Length}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5645 The size of the ciphers plaintext or ciphertext is \textit{block\_length} and is measured in octets.
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5646
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5647 \subsection{Rounds}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5648 Some ciphers allow different number of rounds to be used. Usually you just use the default. The default round count is \textit{default\_rounds}.
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5649
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5650 \subsection{Setup}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5651 To initialize a cipher (for ECB mode) the function setup() was provided. It accepts an array of key octets \textit{key} of length \textit{keylen} octets. The user
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5652 can specify the number of rounds they want through \textit{num\_rounds} where $num\_rounds = 0$ means use the default. The destination of a scheduled key is stored
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5653 in \textit{skey}.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5654
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5655 Inside the \textit{symmetric\_key} union there is a \textit{void *data} which you can use to allocate data if you need a data structure that does not fit with the existing
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5656 ones provided. Just make sure in your \textit{done()} function that you free the allocated memory.
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5657
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5658 \subsection{Single block ECB}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5659 To process a single block in ECB mode the ecb\_encrypt() and ecb\_decrypt() functions were provided. The plaintext and ciphertext buffers are allowed to overlap so you
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5660 must make sure you do not overwrite the output before you are finished with the input.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5661
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5662 \subsection{Testing}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5663 The test() function is used to self--test the \textit{device}. It takes no arguments and returns \textbf{CRYPT\_OK} if all is working properly. You may return
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5664 \textbf{CRYPT\_NOP} to indicate that no testing was performed.
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5665
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5666 \subsection{Key Sizing}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5667 Occasionally, a function will want to find a suitable key size to use since the input is oddly sized. The keysize() function is for this case. It accepts a
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5668 pointer to an integer which represents the desired size. The function then has to match it to the exact or a lower key size that is valid for the cipher. For
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5669 example, if the input is $25$ and $24$ is valid then it stores $24$ back in the pointed to integer. It must not round up and must return an error if the keysize
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5670 cannot be mapped to a valid key size for the cipher.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5671
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5672 \subsection{Acceleration}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5673 The next set of functions cover the accelerated functionality of the cipher descriptor. Any combination of these functions may be set to \textbf{NULL} to indicate
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5674 it is not supported. In those cases the software defaults are used (using the single ECB block routines).
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5675
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5676 \subsubsection{Accelerated ECB}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5677 These two functions are meant for cases where a user wants to encrypt (in ECB mode no less) an array of blocks. These functions are accessed
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5678 through the accel\_ecb\_encrypt and accel\_ecb\_decrypt pointers. The \textit{blocks} count is the number of complete blocks to process.
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5679
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5680 \subsubsection{Accelerated CBC}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5681 These two functions are meant for accelerated CBC encryption. These functions are accessed through the accel\_cbc\_encrypt and accel\_cbc\_decrypt pointers.
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5682 The \textit{blocks} value is the number of complete blocks to process. The \textit{IV} is the CBC initial vector. It is an input upon calling this function and must be
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5683 updated by the function before returning.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5684
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5685 \subsubsection{Accelerated CTR}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5686 This function is meant for accelerated CTR encryption. It is accessible through the accel\_ctr\_encrypt pointer.
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5687 The \textit{blocks} value is the number of complete blocks to process. The \textit{IV} is the CTR counter vector. It is an input upon calling this function and must be
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5688 updated by the function before returning. The \textit{mode} value indicates whether the counter is big (mode = CTR\_COUNTER\_BIG\_ENDIAN) or
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5689 little (mode = CTR\_COUNTER\_LITTLE\_ENDIAN) endian.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5690
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5691 This function (and the way it's called) differs from the other two since ctr\_encrypt() allows any size input plaintext. The accelerator will only be
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5692 called if the following conditions are met.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5693
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5694 \begin{enumerate}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5695 \item The accelerator is present
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5696 \item The CTR pad is empty
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5697 \item The remaining length of the input to process is greater than or equal to the block size.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5698 \end{enumerate}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5699
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5700 The \textit{CTR pad} is empty when a multiple (including zero) blocks of text have been processed. That is, if you pass in seven bytes to AES--CTR mode you would have to
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5701 pass in a minimum of nine extra bytes before the accelerator could be called. The CTR accelerator must increment the counter (and store it back into the
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5702 buffer provided) before encrypting it to create the pad.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5703
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5704 The accelerator will only be used to encrypt whole blocks. Partial blocks are always handled in software.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5705
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5706 \subsubsection{Accelerated LRW}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5707 These functions are meant for accelerated LRW. They process blocks of input in lengths of multiples of 16 octets. They must accept the \textit{IV} and \textit{tweak}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5708 state variables and updated them prior to returning. Note that you may want to disable \textbf{LRW\_TABLES} in \textit{tomcrypt\_custom.h} if you intend
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5709 to use accelerators for LRW.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5710
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5711 While both encrypt and decrypt accelerators are not required it is suggested as it makes lrw\_setiv() more efficient.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5712
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5713 Note that calling lrw\_done() will only invoke the cipher\_descriptor[].done() function on the \textit{symmetric\_key} parameter of the LRW state. That means
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5714 if your device requires any (LRW specific) resources you should free them in your ciphers() done function. The simplest way to think of it is to write
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5715 the plugin solely to do LRW with the cipher. That way cipher\_descriptor[].setup() means to init LRW resources and cipher\_descriptor[].done() means to
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5716 free them.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5717
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5718 \subsubsection{Accelerated CCM}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5719 This function is meant for accelerated CCM encryption or decryption. It processes the entire packet in one call. You can optimize the work flow somewhat
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5720 by allowing the caller to call the setup() function first to schedule the key if your accelerator cannot do the key schedule on the fly (for instance). This
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5721 function MUST support both key passing methods.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5722
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5723 \begin{center}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5724 \begin{small}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5725 \begin{tabular}{|r|r|l|}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5726 \hline \textbf{key} & \textbf{uskey} & \textbf{Source of key} \\
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5727 \hline NULL & NULL & Error, not supported \\
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5728 \hline non-NULL & NULL & Use key, do a key schedule \\
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5729 \hline NULL & non-NULL & Use uskey, key schedule not required \\
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5730 \hline non-NULL & non-NULL & Use uskey, key schedule not required \\
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5731 \hline
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5732 \end{tabular}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5733 \end{small}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5734 \end{center}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5735
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5736 \index{ccm\_memory()} This function is called when the user calls ccm\_memory().
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5737
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5738 \subsubsection{Accelerated GCM}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5739 \index{gcm\_memory()}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5740 This function is meant for accelerated GCM encryption or decryption. It processes the entire packet in one call. Note that the setup() function will not
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5741 be called prior to this. This function must handle scheduling the key provided on its own. It is called when the user calls gcm\_memory().
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5742
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5743 \subsubsection{Accelerated OMAC}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5744 \index{omac\_memory()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5745 This function is meant to perform an optimized OMAC1 (CMAC) message authentication code computation when the user calls omac\_memory().
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5746
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5747 \subsubsection{Accelerated XCBC-MAC}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5748 \index{xcbc\_memory()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5749 This function is meant to perform an optimized XCBC-MAC message authentication code computation when the user calls xcbc\_memory().
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5750
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5751 \subsubsection{Accelerated F9}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5752 \index{f9\_memory()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5753 This function is meant to perform an optimized F9 message authentication code computation when the user calls f9\_memory(). Like f9\_memory(), it requires
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5754 the caller to perform any 3GPP related padding before calling in order to ensure proper compliance with F9.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5755
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5756
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5757 \mysection{One--Way Hashes}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5758 The hash functions are accessed through the ltc\_hash\_descriptor structure.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5759
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5760 \begin{small}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5761 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5762 struct ltc_hash_descriptor {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5763 /** name of hash */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5764 char *name;
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5765
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5766 /** internal ID */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5767 unsigned char ID;
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5768
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5769 /** Size of digest in octets */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5770 unsigned long hashsize;
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5771
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5772 /** Input block size in octets */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5773 unsigned long blocksize;
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5774
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5775 /** ASN.1 OID */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5776 unsigned long OID[16];
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5777
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5778 /** Length of DER encoding */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5779 unsigned long OIDlen;
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5780
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5781 /** Init a hash state
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5782 @param hash The hash to initialize
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5783 @return CRYPT_OK if successful
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5784 */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5785 int (*init)(hash_state *hash);
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5786
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5787 /** Process a block of data
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5788 @param hash The hash state
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5789 @param in The data to hash
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5790 @param inlen The length of the data (octets)
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5791 @return CRYPT_OK if successful
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5792 */
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5793 int (*process)( hash_state *hash,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5794 const unsigned char *in,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5795 unsigned long inlen);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5796
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5797 /** Produce the digest and store it
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5798 @param hash The hash state
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5799 @param out [out] The destination of the digest
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5800 @return CRYPT_OK if successful
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5801 */
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5802 int (*done)( hash_state *hash,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5803 unsigned char *out);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5804
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5805 /** Self-test
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5806 @return CRYPT_OK if successful,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5807 CRYPT_NOP if self-tests have been disabled
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5808 */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5809 int (*test)(void);
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5810
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5811 /* accelerated hmac callback: if you need to-do
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5812 multiple packets just use the generic hmac_memory
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5813 and provide a hash callback
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5814 */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5815 int (*hmac_block)(const unsigned char *key,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5816 unsigned long keylen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5817 const unsigned char *in,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5818 unsigned long inlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5819 unsigned char *out,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5820 unsigned long *outlen);
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5821 };
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5822 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5823 \end{small}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5824
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5825 \subsection{Name}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5826 This is the name the hash is known by and what find\_hash() will look for.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5827
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5828 \subsection{Internal ID}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5829 This is the internal ID byte used to distinguish the hash from other hashes.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5830
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5831 \subsection{Digest Size}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5832 The \textit{hashsize} variable indicates the length of the output in octets.
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5833
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5834 \subsection{Block Size}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5835 The \textit{blocksize} variable indicates the length of input (in octets) that the hash processes in a given
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5836 invocation.
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5837
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5838 \subsection{OID Identifier}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5839 This is the universal ASN.1 Object Identifier for the hash.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5840
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5841 \subsection{Initialization}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5842 The init function initializes the hash and prepares it to process message bytes.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5843
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5844 \subsection{Process}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5845 This processes message bytes. The algorithm must accept any length of input that the hash would allow. The input is not
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5846 guaranteed to be a multiple of the block size in length.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5847
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5848 \subsection{Done}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5849 The done function terminates the hash and returns the message digest.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5850
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5851 \subsection{Acceleration}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5852 A compatible accelerator must allow processing data in any granularity which may require internal padding on the driver side.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5853
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5854 \subsection{HMAC Acceleration}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5855 The hmac\_block() callback is meant for single--shot optimized HMAC implementations. It is called directly by hmac\_memory() if present. If you need
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5856 to be able to process multiple blocks per MAC then you will have to simply provide a process() callback and use hmac\_memory() as provided in LibTomCrypt.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5857
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5858 \mysection{Pseudo--Random Number Generators}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5859 The pseudo--random number generators are accessible through the ltc\_prng\_descriptor structure.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5860
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5861 \begin{small}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5862 \begin{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5863 struct ltc_prng_descriptor {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5864 /** Name of the PRNG */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5865 char *name;
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5866
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5867 /** size in bytes of exported state */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5868 int export_size;
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5869
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5870 /** Start a PRNG state
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5871 @param prng [out] The state to initialize
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5872 @return CRYPT_OK if successful
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5873 */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5874 int (*start)(prng_state *prng);
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5875
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5876 /** Add entropy to the PRNG
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5877 @param in The entropy
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5878 @param inlen Length of the entropy (octets)
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5879 @param prng The PRNG state
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5880 @return CRYPT_OK if successful
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5881 */
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5882 int (*add_entropy)(const unsigned char *in,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5883 unsigned long inlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5884 prng_state *prng);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5885
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5886 /** Ready a PRNG state to read from
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5887 @param prng The PRNG state to ready
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5888 @return CRYPT_OK if successful
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5889 */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5890 int (*ready)(prng_state *prng);
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5891
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5892 /** Read from the PRNG
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5893 @param out [out] Where to store the data
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5894 @param outlen Length of data desired (octets)
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5895 @param prng The PRNG state to read from
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5896 @return Number of octets read
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5897 */
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5898 unsigned long (*read)(unsigned char *out,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5899 unsigned long outlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5900 prng_state *prng);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5901
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5902 /** Terminate a PRNG state
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5903 @param prng The PRNG state to terminate
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5904 @return CRYPT_OK if successful
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5905 */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5906 int (*done)(prng_state *prng);
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5907
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5908 /** Export a PRNG state
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5909 @param out [out] The destination for the state
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5910 @param outlen [in/out] The max size and resulting size
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5911 @param prng The PRNG to export
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5912 @return CRYPT_OK if successful
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5913 */
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5914 int (*pexport)(unsigned char *out,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5915 unsigned long *outlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5916 prng_state *prng);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5917
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5918 /** Import a PRNG state
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5919 @param in The data to import
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5920 @param inlen The length of the data to import (octets)
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5921 @param prng The PRNG to initialize/import
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5922 @return CRYPT_OK if successful
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5923 */
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5924 int (*pimport)(const unsigned char *in,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5925 unsigned long inlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5926 prng_state *prng);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5927
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5928 /** Self-test the PRNG
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5929 @return CRYPT_OK if successful,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5930 CRYPT_NOP if self-testing has been disabled
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5931 */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5932 int (*test)(void);
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5933 };
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5934 \end{verbatim}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5935 \end{small}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5936
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5937 \subsection{Name}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5938 The name by which find\_prng() will find the PRNG.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5939
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5940 \subsection{Export Size}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5941 When an PRNG state is to be exported for future use you specify the space required in this variable.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5942
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5943 \subsection{Start}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5944 Initialize the PRNG and make it ready to accept entropy.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5945
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5946 \subsection{Entropy Addition}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5947 Add entropy to the PRNG state. The exact behaviour of this function depends on the particulars of the PRNG.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5948
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5949 \subsection{Ready}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5950 This function makes the PRNG ready to read from by processing the entropy added. The behaviour of this function depends
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5951 on the specific PRNG used.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5952
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5953 \subsection{Read}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5954 Read from the PRNG and return the number of bytes read. This function does not have to fill the buffer but it is best
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5955 if it does as many protocols do not retry reads and will fail on the first try.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5956
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5957 \subsection{Done}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5958 Terminate a PRNG state. The behaviour of this function depends on the particular PRNG used.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5959
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5960 \subsection{Exporting and Importing}
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5961 An exported PRNG state is data that the PRNG can later import to resume activity. They're not meant to resume \textit{the same session}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5962 but should at least maintain the same level of state entropy.
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5963
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5964 \mysection{BigNum Math Descriptors}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5965 The library also makes use of the math descriptors to access math functions. While bignum math libraries usually differ in implementation
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5966 it hasn't proven hard to write \textit{glue} to use math libraries so far. The basic descriptor looks like.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5967
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5968 \begin{small}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5969 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5970 /** math descriptor */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5971 typedef struct {
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5972 /** Name of the math provider */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5973 char *name;
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5974
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5975 /** Bits per digit, amount of bits must fit in an unsigned long */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5976 int bits_per_digit;
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5977
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5978 /* ---- init/deinit functions ---- */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5979
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5980 /** initialize a bignum
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5981 @param a The number to initialize
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5982 @return CRYPT_OK on success
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5983 */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5984 int (*init)(void **a);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5985
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5986 /** init copy
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5987 @param dst The number to initialize and write to
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5988 @param src The number to copy from
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5989 @return CRYPT_OK on success
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5990 */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5991 int (*init_copy)(void **dst, void *src);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5992
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5993 /** deinit
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5994 @param a The number to free
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5995 @return CRYPT_OK on success
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5996 */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5997 void (*deinit)(void *a);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5998
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
5999 /* ---- data movement ---- */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6000
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6001 /** copy
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6002 @param src The number to copy from
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6003 @param dst The number to write to
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6004 @return CRYPT_OK on success
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6005 */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6006 int (*copy)(void *src, void *dst);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6007
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6008 /* ---- trivial low level functions ---- */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6009
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6010 /** set small constant
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6011 @param a Number to write to
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6012 @param n Source upto bits_per_digit (meant for small constants)
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6013 @return CRYPT_OK on success
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6014 */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6015 int (*set_int)(void *a, unsigned long n);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6016
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6017 /** get small constant
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6018 @param a Small number to read
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6019 @return The lower bits_per_digit of the integer (unsigned)
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6020 */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6021 unsigned long (*get_int)(void *a);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6022
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6023 /** get digit n
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6024 @param a The number to read from
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6025 @param n The number of the digit to fetch
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6026 @return The bits_per_digit sized n'th digit of a
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6027 */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6028 unsigned long (*get_digit)(void *a, int n);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6029
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6030 /** Get the number of digits that represent the number
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6031 @param a The number to count
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6032 @return The number of digits used to represent the number
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6033 */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6034 int (*get_digit_count)(void *a);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6035
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6036 /** compare two integers
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6037 @param a The left side integer
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6038 @param b The right side integer
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6039 @return LTC_MP_LT if a < b,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6040 LTC_MP_GT if a > b and
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6041 LTC_MP_EQ otherwise. (signed comparison)
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6042 */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6043 int (*compare)(void *a, void *b);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6044
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6045 /** compare against int
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6046 @param a The left side integer
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6047 @param b The right side integer (upto bits_per_digit)
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6048 @return LTC_MP_LT if a < b,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6049 LTC_MP_GT if a > b and
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6050 LTC_MP_EQ otherwise. (signed comparison)
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6051 */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6052 int (*compare_d)(void *a, unsigned long n);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6053
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6054 /** Count the number of bits used to represent the integer
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6055 @param a The integer to count
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6056 @return The number of bits required to represent the integer
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6057 */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6058 int (*count_bits)(void * a);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6059
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6060 /** Count the number of LSB bits which are zero
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6061 @param a The integer to count
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6062 @return The number of contiguous zero LSB bits
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6063 */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6064 int (*count_lsb_bits)(void *a);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6065
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6066 /** Compute a power of two
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6067 @param a The integer to store the power in
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6068 @param n The power of two you want to store (a = 2^n)
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6069 @return CRYPT_OK on success
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6070 */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6071 int (*twoexpt)(void *a , int n);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6072
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6073 /* ---- radix conversions ---- */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6074
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6075 /** read ascii string
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6076 @param a The integer to store into
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6077 @param str The string to read
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6078 @param radix The radix the integer has been represented in (2-64)
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6079 @return CRYPT_OK on success
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6080 */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6081 int (*read_radix)(void *a, const char *str, int radix);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6082
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6083 /** write number to string
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6084 @param a The integer to store
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6085 @param str The destination for the string
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6086 @param radix The radix the integer is to be represented in (2-64)
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6087 @return CRYPT_OK on success
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6088 */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6089 int (*write_radix)(void *a, char *str, int radix);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6090
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6091 /** get size as unsigned char string
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6092 @param a The integer to get the size
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6093 @return The length of the integer in octets
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6094 */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6095 unsigned long (*unsigned_size)(void *a);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6096
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6097 /** store an integer as an array of octets
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6098 @param src The integer to store
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6099 @param dst The buffer to store the integer in
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6100 @return CRYPT_OK on success
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6101 */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6102 int (*unsigned_write)(void *src, unsigned char *dst);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6103
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6104 /** read an array of octets and store as integer
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6105 @param dst The integer to load
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6106 @param src The array of octets
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6107 @param len The number of octets
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6108 @return CRYPT_OK on success
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6109 */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6110 int (*unsigned_read)( void *dst,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6111 unsigned char *src,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6112 unsigned long len);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6113
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6114 /* ---- basic math ---- */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6115
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6116 /** add two integers
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6117 @param a The first source integer
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6118 @param b The second source integer
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6119 @param c The destination of "a + b"
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6120 @return CRYPT_OK on success
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6121 */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6122 int (*add)(void *a, void *b, void *c);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6123
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6124 /** add two integers
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6125 @param a The first source integer
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6126 @param b The second source integer
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6127 (single digit of upto bits_per_digit in length)
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6128 @param c The destination of "a + b"
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6129 @return CRYPT_OK on success
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6130 */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6131 int (*addi)(void *a, unsigned long b, void *c);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6132
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6133 /** subtract two integers
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6134 @param a The first source integer
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6135 @param b The second source integer
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6136 @param c The destination of "a - b"
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6137 @return CRYPT_OK on success
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6138 */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6139 int (*sub)(void *a, void *b, void *c);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6140
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6141 /** subtract two integers
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6142 @param a The first source integer
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6143 @param b The second source integer
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6144 (single digit of upto bits_per_digit in length)
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6145 @param c The destination of "a - b"
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6146 @return CRYPT_OK on success
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6147 */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6148 int (*subi)(void *a, unsigned long b, void *c);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6149
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6150 /** multiply two integers
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6151 @param a The first source integer
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6152 @param b The second source integer
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6153 (single digit of upto bits_per_digit in length)
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6154 @param c The destination of "a * b"
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6155 @return CRYPT_OK on success
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6156 */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6157 int (*mul)(void *a, void *b, void *c);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6158
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6159 /** multiply two integers
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6160 @param a The first source integer
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6161 @param b The second source integer
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6162 (single digit of upto bits_per_digit in length)
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6163 @param c The destination of "a * b"
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6164 @return CRYPT_OK on success
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6165 */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6166 int (*muli)(void *a, unsigned long b, void *c);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6167
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6168 /** Square an integer
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6169 @param a The integer to square
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6170 @param b The destination
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6171 @return CRYPT_OK on success
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6172 */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6173 int (*sqr)(void *a, void *b);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6174
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6175 /** Divide an integer
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6176 @param a The dividend
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6177 @param b The divisor
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6178 @param c The quotient (can be NULL to signify don't care)
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6179 @param d The remainder (can be NULL to signify don't care)
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6180 @return CRYPT_OK on success
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6181 */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6182 int (*div)(void *a, void *b, void *c, void *d);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6183
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6184 /** divide by two
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6185 @param a The integer to divide (shift right)
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6186 @param b The destination
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6187 @return CRYPT_OK on success
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6188 */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6189 int (*div_2)(void *a, void *b);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6190
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6191 /** Get remainder (small value)
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6192 @param a The integer to reduce
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6193 @param b The modulus (upto bits_per_digit in length)
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6194 @param c The destination for the residue
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6195 @return CRYPT_OK on success
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6196 */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6197 int (*modi)(void *a, unsigned long b, unsigned long *c);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6198
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6199 /** gcd
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6200 @param a The first integer
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6201 @param b The second integer
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6202 @param c The destination for (a, b)
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6203 @return CRYPT_OK on success
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6204 */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6205 int (*gcd)(void *a, void *b, void *c);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6206
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6207 /** lcm
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6208 @param a The first integer
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6209 @param b The second integer
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6210 @param c The destination for [a, b]
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6211 @return CRYPT_OK on success
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6212 */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6213 int (*lcm)(void *a, void *b, void *c);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6214
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6215 /** Modular multiplication
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6216 @param a The first source
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6217 @param b The second source
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6218 @param c The modulus
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6219 @param d The destination (a*b mod c)
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6220 @return CRYPT_OK on success
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6221 */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6222 int (*mulmod)(void *a, void *b, void *c, void *d);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6223
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6224 /** Modular squaring
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6225 @param a The first source
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6226 @param b The modulus
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6227 @param c The destination (a*a mod b)
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6228 @return CRYPT_OK on success
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6229 */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6230 int (*sqrmod)(void *a, void *b, void *c);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6231
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6232 /** Modular inversion
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6233 @param a The value to invert
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6234 @param b The modulus
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6235 @param c The destination (1/a mod b)
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6236 @return CRYPT_OK on success
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6237 */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6238 int (*invmod)(void *, void *, void *);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6239
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6240 /* ---- reduction ---- */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6241
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6242 /** setup Montgomery
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6243 @param a The modulus
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6244 @param b The destination for the reduction digit
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6245 @return CRYPT_OK on success
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6246 */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6247 int (*montgomery_setup)(void *a, void **b);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6248
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6249 /** get normalization value
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6250 @param a The destination for the normalization value
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6251 @param b The modulus
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6252 @return CRYPT_OK on success
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6253 */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6254 int (*montgomery_normalization)(void *a, void *b);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6255
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6256 /** reduce a number
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6257 @param a The number [and dest] to reduce
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6258 @param b The modulus
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6259 @param c The value "b" from montgomery_setup()
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6260 @return CRYPT_OK on success
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6261 */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6262 int (*montgomery_reduce)(void *a, void *b, void *c);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6263
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6264 /** clean up (frees memory)
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6265 @param a The value "b" from montgomery_setup()
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6266 @return CRYPT_OK on success
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6267 */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6268 void (*montgomery_deinit)(void *a);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6269
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6270 /* ---- exponentiation ---- */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6271
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6272 /** Modular exponentiation
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6273 @param a The base integer
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6274 @param b The power (can be negative) integer
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6275 @param c The modulus integer
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6276 @param d The destination
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6277 @return CRYPT_OK on success
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6278 */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6279 int (*exptmod)(void *a, void *b, void *c, void *d);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6280
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6281 /** Primality testing
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6282 @param a The integer to test
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6283 @param b The destination of the result (FP_YES if prime)
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6284 @return CRYPT_OK on success
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6285 */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6286 int (*isprime)(void *a, int *b);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6287
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6288 /* ---- (optional) ecc point math ---- */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6289
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6290 /** ECC GF(p) point multiplication (from the NIST curves)
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6291 @param k The integer to multiply the point by
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6292 @param G The point to multiply
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6293 @param R The destination for kG
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6294 @param modulus The modulus for the field
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6295 @param map Boolean indicated whether to map back to affine or not
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6296 (can be ignored if you work in affine only)
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6297 @return CRYPT_OK on success
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6298 */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6299 int (*ecc_ptmul)( void *k,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6300 ecc_point *G,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6301 ecc_point *R,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6302 void *modulus,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6303 int map);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6304
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6305 /** ECC GF(p) point addition
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6306 @param P The first point
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6307 @param Q The second point
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6308 @param R The destination of P + Q
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6309 @param modulus The modulus
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6310 @param mp The "b" value from montgomery_setup()
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6311 @return CRYPT_OK on success
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6312 */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6313 int (*ecc_ptadd)(ecc_point *P,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6314 ecc_point *Q,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6315 ecc_point *R,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6316 void *modulus,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6317 void *mp);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6318
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6319 /** ECC GF(p) point double
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6320 @param P The first point
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6321 @param R The destination of 2P
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6322 @param modulus The modulus
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6323 @param mp The "b" value from montgomery_setup()
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6324 @return CRYPT_OK on success
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6325 */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6326 int (*ecc_ptdbl)(ecc_point *P,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6327 ecc_point *R,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6328 void *modulus,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6329 void *mp);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6330
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6331 /** ECC mapping from projective to affine,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6332 currently uses (x,y,z) => (x/z^2, y/z^3, 1)
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6333 @param P The point to map
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6334 @param modulus The modulus
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6335 @param mp The "b" value from montgomery_setup()
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6336 @return CRYPT_OK on success
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6337 @remark The mapping can be different but keep in mind a
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6338 ecc_point only has three integers (x,y,z) so if
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6339 you use a different mapping you have to make it fit.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6340 */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6341 int (*ecc_map)(ecc_point *P, void *modulus, void *mp);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6342
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6343 /** Computes kA*A + kB*B = C using Shamir's Trick
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6344 @param A First point to multiply
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6345 @param kA What to multiple A by
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6346 @param B Second point to multiply
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6347 @param kB What to multiple B by
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6348 @param C [out] Destination point (can overlap with A or B)
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6349 @param modulus Modulus for curve
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6350 @return CRYPT_OK on success
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6351 */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6352 int (*ecc_mul2add)(ecc_point *A, void *kA,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6353 ecc_point *B, void *kB,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6354 ecc_point *C,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6355 void *modulus);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6356
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6357
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6358 /* ---- (optional) rsa optimized math (for internal CRT) ---- */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6359
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6360 /** RSA Key Generation
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6361 @param prng An active PRNG state
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6362 @param wprng The index of the PRNG desired
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6363 @param size The size of the key in octets
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6364 @param e The "e" value (public key).
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6365 e==65537 is a good choice
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6366 @param key [out] Destination of a newly created private key pair
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6367 @return CRYPT_OK if successful, upon error all allocated ram is freed
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6368 */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6369 int (*rsa_keygen)(prng_state *prng,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6370 int wprng,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6371 int size,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6372 long e,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6373 rsa_key *key);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6374
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6375 /** RSA exponentiation
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6376 @param in The octet array representing the base
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6377 @param inlen The length of the input
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6378 @param out The destination (to be stored in an octet array format)
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6379 @param outlen The length of the output buffer and the resulting size
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6380 (zero padded to the size of the modulus)
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6381 @param which PK_PUBLIC for public RSA and PK_PRIVATE for private RSA
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6382 @param key The RSA key to use
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6383 @return CRYPT_OK on success
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6384 */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6385 int (*rsa_me)(const unsigned char *in, unsigned long inlen,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6386 unsigned char *out, unsigned long *outlen, int which,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6387 rsa_key *key);
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6388 } ltc_math_descriptor;
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6389 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6390 \end{small}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6391
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6392 Most of the functions are fairly straightforward and do not need documentation. We'll cover the basic conventions of the API and then explain the accelerated functions.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6393
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6394 \subsection{Conventions}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6395
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6396 All \textit{bignums} are accessed through an opaque \textit{void *} data type. You must internally cast the pointer if you need to access members of your bignum structure. During
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6397 the init calls a \textit{void **} will be passed where you allocate your structure and set the pointer then initialize the number to zero. During the deinit calls you must
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6398 free the bignum as well as the structure you allocated to place it in.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6399
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6400 All functions except the Montgomery reductions work from left to right with the arguments. For example, mul(a, b, c) computes $c \leftarrow ab$.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6401
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6402 All functions (except where noted otherwise) return \textbf{CRYPT\_OK} to signify a successful operation. All error codes must be valid LibTomCrypt error codes.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6403
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6404 The digit routines (including functions with the \textit{i} suffix) use a \textit{unsigned long} to represent the digit. If your internal digit is larger than this you must
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6405 then partition your digits. Normally this does not matter as \textit{unsigned long} will be the same size as your register size. Note that if your digit is smaller
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6406 than an \textit{unsigned long} that is also acceptable as the \textit{bits\_per\_digit} parameter will specify this.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6407
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6408 \subsection{ECC Functions}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6409 The ECC system in LibTomCrypt is based off of the NIST recommended curves over $GF(p)$ and is used to implement EC-DSA and EC-DH. The ECC functions work with
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6410 the \textbf{ecc\_point} structure and assume the points are stored in Jacobian projective format.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6411
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6412 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6413 /** A point on a ECC curve, stored in Jacobian format such
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6414 that (x,y,z) => (x/z^2, y/z^3, 1) when interpreted as affine */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6415 typedef struct {
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6416 /** The x co-ordinate */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6417 void *x;
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6418 /** The y co-ordinate */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6419 void *y;
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6420 /** The z co-ordinate */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6421 void *z;
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6422 } ecc_point;
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6423 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6424
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6425 All ECC functions must use this mapping system. The only exception is when you remap all ECC callbacks which will allow you to have more control
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6426 over how the ECC math will be implemented. Out of the box you only have three parameters per point to use $(x, y, z)$ however, these are just void pointers. They
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6427 could point to anything you want. The only further exception is the export functions which expects the values to be in affine format.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6428
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6429 \subsubsection{Point Multiply}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6430 This will multiply the point $G$ by the scalar $k$ and store the result in the point $R$. The value should be mapped to affine only if $map$ is set to one.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6431
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6432 \subsubsection{Point Addition}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6433 This will add the point $P$ to the point $Q$ and store it in the point $R$. The $mp$ parameter is the \textit{b} value from the montgomery\_setup() call. The input points
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6434 may be in either affine (with $z = 1$) or projective format and the output point is always projective.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6435
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6436 \subsubsection{Point Mapping}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6437 This will map the point $P$ back from projective to affine. The output point $P$ must be of the form $(x, y, 1)$.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6438
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6439 \subsubsection{Shamir's Trick}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6440 \index{Shamir's Trick}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6441 \index{ltc\_ecc\_mul2add()}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6442 To accelerate EC--DSA verification the library provides a built--in function called ltc\_ecc\_mul2add(). This performs two point multiplications and an addition in
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6443 roughly the time of one point multiplication. It is called from ecc\_verify\_hash() if an accelerator is not present. The acclerator function must allow the points to
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6444 overlap (e.g., $A \leftarrow k_1A + k_2B$) and must return the final point in affine format.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6445
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6446
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6447 \subsection{RSA Functions}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6448 The RSA Modular Exponentiation (ME) function is used by the RSA API to perform exponentiations for private and public key operations. In particular for
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6449 private key operations it uses the CRT approach to lower the time required. It is passed an RSA key with the following format.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6450
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6451 \begin{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6452 /** RSA PKCS style key */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6453 typedef struct Rsa_key {
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6454 /** Type of key, PK_PRIVATE or PK_PUBLIC */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6455 int type;
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6456 /** The public exponent */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6457 void *e;
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6458 /** The private exponent */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6459 void *d;
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6460 /** The modulus */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6461 void *N;
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6462 /** The p factor of N */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6463 void *p;
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6464 /** The q factor of N */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6465 void *q;
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6466 /** The 1/q mod p CRT param */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6467 void *qP;
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6468 /** The d mod (p - 1) CRT param */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6469 void *dP;
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6470 /** The d mod (q - 1) CRT param */
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6471 void *dQ;
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6472 } rsa_key;
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6473 \end{verbatim}
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6474
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6475 The call reads the \textit{in} buffer as an unsigned char array in big endian format. Then it performs the exponentiation and stores the output in big endian format
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6476 to the \textit{out} buffer. The output must be zero padded (leading bytes) so that the length of the output matches the length of the modulus (in bytes). For example,
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6477 for RSA--1024 the output is always 128 bytes regardless of how small the numerical value of the exponentiation is.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6478
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6479 Since the function is given the entire RSA key (for private keys only) CRT is possible as prescribed in the PKCS \#1 v2.1 specification.
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6480
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6481 \newpage
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6482 \markboth{Index}{Index}
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
6483 \input{crypt.ind}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
6484
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
6485 \end{document}
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
6486
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
6487 % $Source: /cvs/libtom/libtomcrypt/crypt.tex,v $
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6488 % $Revision: 1.123 $
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
6489 % $Date: 2006/12/16 19:08:17 $