annotate libtommath/bn_mp_exptmod.c @ 1788:1fc0012b9c38

Fix handling of replies to global requests (#112) The current code assumes that all global requests want / need a reply. This isn't always true and the request itself indicates if it wants a reply or not. It causes a specific problem with hostkeys-00@openssh.com messages. These are sent by OpenSSH after authentication to inform the client of potential other host keys for the host. This can be used to add a new type of host key or to rotate host keys. The initial information message from the server is sent as a global request, but with want_reply set to false. This means that the server doesn't expect an answer to this message. Instead the client needs to send a prove request as a reply if it wants to receive proof of ownership for the host keys. The bug doesn't cause any current problems with due to how OpenSSH treats receiving the failure message. It instead treats it as a keepalive message and further ignores it. Arguably this is a protocol violation though of Dropbear and it is only accidental that it doesn't cause a problem with OpenSSH. The bug was found when adding host keys support to libssh, which is more strict protocol wise and treats the unexpected failure message an error, also see https://gitlab.com/libssh/libssh-mirror/-/merge_requests/145 for more information. The fix here is to honor the want_reply flag in the global request and to only send a reply if the other side expects a reply.
author Dirkjan Bussink <d.bussink@gmail.com>
date Thu, 10 Dec 2020 16:13:13 +0100 (2020-12-10)
parents 1051e4eea25a
children
Ignore whitespace changes - Everywhere: Within whitespace: At end of lines:
rev   line source
1655
f52919ffd3b1 update ltm to 1.1.0 and enable FIPS 186.4 compliant key-generation (#79)
Steffen Jaeckel <s_jaeckel@gmx.de>
parents: 1470
diff changeset
1 #include "tommath_private.h"
284
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
2 #ifdef BN_MP_EXPTMOD_C
1692
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents: 1655
diff changeset
3 /* LibTomMath, multiple-precision integer library -- Tom St Denis */
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents: 1655
diff changeset
4 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: Unlicense */
284
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
5
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
6 /* this is a shell function that calls either the normal or Montgomery
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
7 * exptmod functions. Originally the call to the montgomery code was
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
8 * embedded in the normal function but that wasted alot of stack space
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
9 * for nothing (since 99% of the time the Montgomery code would be called)
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
10 */
1692
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents: 1655
diff changeset
11 mp_err mp_exptmod(const mp_int *G, const mp_int *X, const mp_int *P, mp_int *Y)
284
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
12 {
1655
f52919ffd3b1 update ltm to 1.1.0 and enable FIPS 186.4 compliant key-generation (#79)
Steffen Jaeckel <s_jaeckel@gmx.de>
parents: 1470
diff changeset
13 int dr;
284
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
14
1655
f52919ffd3b1 update ltm to 1.1.0 and enable FIPS 186.4 compliant key-generation (#79)
Steffen Jaeckel <s_jaeckel@gmx.de>
parents: 1470
diff changeset
15 /* modulus P must be positive */
f52919ffd3b1 update ltm to 1.1.0 and enable FIPS 186.4 compliant key-generation (#79)
Steffen Jaeckel <s_jaeckel@gmx.de>
parents: 1470
diff changeset
16 if (P->sign == MP_NEG) {
f52919ffd3b1 update ltm to 1.1.0 and enable FIPS 186.4 compliant key-generation (#79)
Steffen Jaeckel <s_jaeckel@gmx.de>
parents: 1470
diff changeset
17 return MP_VAL;
f52919ffd3b1 update ltm to 1.1.0 and enable FIPS 186.4 compliant key-generation (#79)
Steffen Jaeckel <s_jaeckel@gmx.de>
parents: 1470
diff changeset
18 }
284
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
19
1655
f52919ffd3b1 update ltm to 1.1.0 and enable FIPS 186.4 compliant key-generation (#79)
Steffen Jaeckel <s_jaeckel@gmx.de>
parents: 1470
diff changeset
20 /* if exponent X is negative we have to recurse */
f52919ffd3b1 update ltm to 1.1.0 and enable FIPS 186.4 compliant key-generation (#79)
Steffen Jaeckel <s_jaeckel@gmx.de>
parents: 1470
diff changeset
21 if (X->sign == MP_NEG) {
f52919ffd3b1 update ltm to 1.1.0 and enable FIPS 186.4 compliant key-generation (#79)
Steffen Jaeckel <s_jaeckel@gmx.de>
parents: 1470
diff changeset
22 mp_int tmpG, tmpX;
1692
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents: 1655
diff changeset
23 mp_err err;
284
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
24
1692
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents: 1655
diff changeset
25 if (!MP_HAS(MP_INVMOD)) {
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents: 1655
diff changeset
26 return MP_VAL;
1655
f52919ffd3b1 update ltm to 1.1.0 and enable FIPS 186.4 compliant key-generation (#79)
Steffen Jaeckel <s_jaeckel@gmx.de>
parents: 1470
diff changeset
27 }
1692
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents: 1655
diff changeset
28
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents: 1655
diff changeset
29 if ((err = mp_init_multi(&tmpG, &tmpX, NULL)) != MP_OKAY) {
1655
f52919ffd3b1 update ltm to 1.1.0 and enable FIPS 186.4 compliant key-generation (#79)
Steffen Jaeckel <s_jaeckel@gmx.de>
parents: 1470
diff changeset
30 return err;
f52919ffd3b1 update ltm to 1.1.0 and enable FIPS 186.4 compliant key-generation (#79)
Steffen Jaeckel <s_jaeckel@gmx.de>
parents: 1470
diff changeset
31 }
284
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
32
1692
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents: 1655
diff changeset
33 /* first compute 1/G mod P */
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents: 1655
diff changeset
34 if ((err = mp_invmod(G, P, &tmpG)) != MP_OKAY) {
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents: 1655
diff changeset
35 goto LBL_ERR;
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents: 1655
diff changeset
36 }
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents: 1655
diff changeset
37
1655
f52919ffd3b1 update ltm to 1.1.0 and enable FIPS 186.4 compliant key-generation (#79)
Steffen Jaeckel <s_jaeckel@gmx.de>
parents: 1470
diff changeset
38 /* now get |X| */
f52919ffd3b1 update ltm to 1.1.0 and enable FIPS 186.4 compliant key-generation (#79)
Steffen Jaeckel <s_jaeckel@gmx.de>
parents: 1470
diff changeset
39 if ((err = mp_abs(X, &tmpX)) != MP_OKAY) {
1692
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents: 1655
diff changeset
40 goto LBL_ERR;
1655
f52919ffd3b1 update ltm to 1.1.0 and enable FIPS 186.4 compliant key-generation (#79)
Steffen Jaeckel <s_jaeckel@gmx.de>
parents: 1470
diff changeset
41 }
284
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
42
1655
f52919ffd3b1 update ltm to 1.1.0 and enable FIPS 186.4 compliant key-generation (#79)
Steffen Jaeckel <s_jaeckel@gmx.de>
parents: 1470
diff changeset
43 /* and now compute (1/G)**|X| instead of G**X [X < 0] */
f52919ffd3b1 update ltm to 1.1.0 and enable FIPS 186.4 compliant key-generation (#79)
Steffen Jaeckel <s_jaeckel@gmx.de>
parents: 1470
diff changeset
44 err = mp_exptmod(&tmpG, &tmpX, P, Y);
1692
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents: 1655
diff changeset
45 LBL_ERR:
1655
f52919ffd3b1 update ltm to 1.1.0 and enable FIPS 186.4 compliant key-generation (#79)
Steffen Jaeckel <s_jaeckel@gmx.de>
parents: 1470
diff changeset
46 mp_clear_multi(&tmpG, &tmpX, NULL);
f52919ffd3b1 update ltm to 1.1.0 and enable FIPS 186.4 compliant key-generation (#79)
Steffen Jaeckel <s_jaeckel@gmx.de>
parents: 1470
diff changeset
47 return err;
f52919ffd3b1 update ltm to 1.1.0 and enable FIPS 186.4 compliant key-generation (#79)
Steffen Jaeckel <s_jaeckel@gmx.de>
parents: 1470
diff changeset
48 }
284
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
49
1655
f52919ffd3b1 update ltm to 1.1.0 and enable FIPS 186.4 compliant key-generation (#79)
Steffen Jaeckel <s_jaeckel@gmx.de>
parents: 1470
diff changeset
50 /* modified diminished radix reduction */
1692
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents: 1655
diff changeset
51 if (MP_HAS(MP_REDUCE_IS_2K_L) && MP_HAS(MP_REDUCE_2K_L) && MP_HAS(S_MP_EXPTMOD) &&
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents: 1655
diff changeset
52 (mp_reduce_is_2k_l(P) == MP_YES)) {
1655
f52919ffd3b1 update ltm to 1.1.0 and enable FIPS 186.4 compliant key-generation (#79)
Steffen Jaeckel <s_jaeckel@gmx.de>
parents: 1470
diff changeset
53 return s_mp_exptmod(G, X, P, Y, 1);
f52919ffd3b1 update ltm to 1.1.0 and enable FIPS 186.4 compliant key-generation (#79)
Steffen Jaeckel <s_jaeckel@gmx.de>
parents: 1470
diff changeset
54 }
1692
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents: 1655
diff changeset
55
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents: 1655
diff changeset
56 /* is it a DR modulus? default to no */
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents: 1655
diff changeset
57 dr = (MP_HAS(MP_DR_IS_MODULUS) && (mp_dr_is_modulus(P) == MP_YES)) ? 1 : 0;
284
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
58
1655
f52919ffd3b1 update ltm to 1.1.0 and enable FIPS 186.4 compliant key-generation (#79)
Steffen Jaeckel <s_jaeckel@gmx.de>
parents: 1470
diff changeset
59 /* if not, is it a unrestricted DR modulus? */
1692
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents: 1655
diff changeset
60 if (MP_HAS(MP_REDUCE_IS_2K) && (dr == 0)) {
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents: 1655
diff changeset
61 dr = (mp_reduce_is_2k(P) == MP_YES) ? 2 : 0;
1655
f52919ffd3b1 update ltm to 1.1.0 and enable FIPS 186.4 compliant key-generation (#79)
Steffen Jaeckel <s_jaeckel@gmx.de>
parents: 1470
diff changeset
62 }
f52919ffd3b1 update ltm to 1.1.0 and enable FIPS 186.4 compliant key-generation (#79)
Steffen Jaeckel <s_jaeckel@gmx.de>
parents: 1470
diff changeset
63
f52919ffd3b1 update ltm to 1.1.0 and enable FIPS 186.4 compliant key-generation (#79)
Steffen Jaeckel <s_jaeckel@gmx.de>
parents: 1470
diff changeset
64 /* if the modulus is odd or dr != 0 use the montgomery method */
1692
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents: 1655
diff changeset
65 if (MP_HAS(S_MP_EXPTMOD_FAST) && (MP_IS_ODD(P) || (dr != 0))) {
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents: 1655
diff changeset
66 return s_mp_exptmod_fast(G, X, P, Y, dr);
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents: 1655
diff changeset
67 } else if (MP_HAS(S_MP_EXPTMOD)) {
1655
f52919ffd3b1 update ltm to 1.1.0 and enable FIPS 186.4 compliant key-generation (#79)
Steffen Jaeckel <s_jaeckel@gmx.de>
parents: 1470
diff changeset
68 /* otherwise use the generic Barrett reduction technique */
f52919ffd3b1 update ltm to 1.1.0 and enable FIPS 186.4 compliant key-generation (#79)
Steffen Jaeckel <s_jaeckel@gmx.de>
parents: 1470
diff changeset
69 return s_mp_exptmod(G, X, P, Y, 0);
1692
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents: 1655
diff changeset
70 } else {
1655
f52919ffd3b1 update ltm to 1.1.0 and enable FIPS 186.4 compliant key-generation (#79)
Steffen Jaeckel <s_jaeckel@gmx.de>
parents: 1470
diff changeset
71 /* no exptmod for evens */
f52919ffd3b1 update ltm to 1.1.0 and enable FIPS 186.4 compliant key-generation (#79)
Steffen Jaeckel <s_jaeckel@gmx.de>
parents: 1470
diff changeset
72 return MP_VAL;
f52919ffd3b1 update ltm to 1.1.0 and enable FIPS 186.4 compliant key-generation (#79)
Steffen Jaeckel <s_jaeckel@gmx.de>
parents: 1470
diff changeset
73 }
284
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
74 }
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
75
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
76 #endif