Mercurial > dropbear

annotate libtommath/bn_fast_mp_montgomery_reduce.c @ 406:2448ae3e75b5

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Fix leak of keybuf in recv_msg_userauth_pk_ok, courtesy of Klocwork
author Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
date Sat, 03 Feb 2007 13:31:01 +0000
parents eed26cff980b
children 5ff8218bcee9
Ignore whitespace changes - Everywhere: Within whitespace: At end of lines:
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284
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1 #include <tommath.h>
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2 #ifdef BN_FAST_MP_MONTGOMERY_REDUCE_C
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3 /* LibTomMath, multiple-precision integer library -- Tom St Denis
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4 *
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5 * LibTomMath is a library that provides multiple-precision
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6 * integer arithmetic as well as number theoretic functionality.
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7 *
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8 * The library was designed directly after the MPI library by
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9 * Michael Fromberger but has been written from scratch with
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10 * additional optimizations in place.
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11 *
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12 * The library is free for all purposes without any express
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13 * guarantee it works.
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14 *
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15 * Tom St Denis, [email protected], http://math.libtomcrypt.org
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16 */
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17
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18 /* computes xR**-1 == x (mod N) via Montgomery Reduction
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19 *
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20 * This is an optimized implementation of montgomery_reduce
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21 * which uses the comba method to quickly calculate the columns of the
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22 * reduction.
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23 *
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24 * Based on Algorithm 14.32 on pp.601 of HAC.
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25 */
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26 int fast_mp_montgomery_reduce (mp_int * x, mp_int * n, mp_digit rho)
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27 {
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28 int ix, res, olduse;
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29 mp_word W[MP_WARRAY];
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30
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31 /* get old used count */
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32 olduse = x->used;
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33
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34 /* grow a as required */
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35 if (x->alloc < n->used + 1) {
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36 if ((res = mp_grow (x, n->used + 1)) != MP_OKAY) {
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37 return res;
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38 }
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39 }
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40
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41 /* first we have to get the digits of the input into
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42 * an array of double precision words W[...]
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43 */
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44 {
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45 register mp_word *_W;
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46 register mp_digit *tmpx;
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47
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48 /* alias for the W[] array */
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49 _W = W;
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50
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51 /* alias for the digits of x*/
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52 tmpx = x->dp;
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53
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54 /* copy the digits of a into W[0..a->used-1] */
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55 for (ix = 0; ix < x->used; ix++) {
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56 *_W++ = *tmpx++;
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57 }
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58
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59 /* zero the high words of W[a->used..m->used*2] */
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60 for (; ix < n->used * 2 + 1; ix++) {
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61 *_W++ = 0;
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62 }
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63 }
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64
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65 /* now we proceed to zero successive digits
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66 * from the least significant upwards
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67 */
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68 for (ix = 0; ix < n->used; ix++) {
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69 /* mu = ai * m' mod b
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70 *
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71 * We avoid a double precision multiplication (which isn't required)
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72 * by casting the value down to a mp_digit. Note this requires
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73 * that W[ix-1] have the carry cleared (see after the inner loop)
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74 */
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75 register mp_digit mu;
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76 mu = (mp_digit) (((W[ix] & MP_MASK) * rho) & MP_MASK);
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77
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78 /* a = a + mu * m * b**i
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79 *
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80 * This is computed in place and on the fly. The multiplication
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81 * by b**i is handled by offseting which columns the results
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82 * are added to.
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83 *
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84 * Note the comba method normally doesn't handle carries in the
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85 * inner loop In this case we fix the carry from the previous
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86 * column since the Montgomery reduction requires digits of the
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87 * result (so far) [see above] to work. This is
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88 * handled by fixing up one carry after the inner loop. The
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89 * carry fixups are done in order so after these loops the
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diff changeset
90 * first m->used words of W[] have the carries fixed
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
91 */
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
92 {
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
93 register int iy;
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
94 register mp_digit *tmpn;
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
95 register mp_word *_W;
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
96
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
97 /* alias for the digits of the modulus */
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
98 tmpn = n->dp;
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
99
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
100 /* Alias for the columns set by an offset of ix */
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
101 _W = W + ix;
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
102
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
103 /* inner loop */
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
104 for (iy = 0; iy < n->used; iy++) {
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
105 *_W++ += ((mp_word)mu) * ((mp_word)*tmpn++);
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
106 }
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
107 }
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
108
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
109 /* now fix carry for next digit, W[ix+1] */
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
110 W[ix + 1] += W[ix] >> ((mp_word) DIGIT_BIT);
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
111 }
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
112
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
113 /* now we have to propagate the carries and
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
114 * shift the words downward [all those least
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
115 * significant digits we zeroed].
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
116 */
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
117 {
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
118 register mp_digit *tmpx;
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
119 register mp_word *_W, *_W1;
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
120
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
121 /* nox fix rest of carries */
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
122
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
123 /* alias for current word */
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
124 _W1 = W + ix;
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
125
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
126 /* alias for next word, where the carry goes */
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
127 _W = W + ++ix;
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
128
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
129 for (; ix <= n->used * 2 + 1; ix++) {
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
130 *_W++ += *_W1++ >> ((mp_word) DIGIT_BIT);
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
131 }
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
132
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
133 /* copy out, A = A/b**n
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
134 *
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
135 * The result is A/b**n but instead of converting from an
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
136 * array of mp_word to mp_digit than calling mp_rshd
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
137 * we just copy them in the right order
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
138 */
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
139
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
140 /* alias for destination word */
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
141 tmpx = x->dp;
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
142
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
143 /* alias for shifted double precision result */
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
144 _W = W + n->used;
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
145
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
146 for (ix = 0; ix < n->used + 1; ix++) {
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
147 *tmpx++ = (mp_digit)(*_W++ & ((mp_word) MP_MASK));
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
148 }
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
149
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
150 /* zero oldused digits, if the input a was larger than
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
151 * m->used+1 we'll have to clear the digits
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
152 */
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
153 for (; ix < olduse; ix++) {
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
154 *tmpx++ = 0;
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
155 }
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
156 }
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
157
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
158 /* set the max used and clamp */
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
159 x->used = n->used + 1;
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
160 mp_clamp (x);
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
161
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
162 /* if A >= m then A = A - m */
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
163 if (mp_cmp_mag (x, n) != MP_LT) {
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
164 return s_mp_sub (x, n, x);
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
165 }
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
166 return MP_OKAY;
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
167 }
eed26cff980b propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltm.dropbear' (head 6c790cad5a7fa866ad062cb3a0c279f7ba788583)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
168 #endif