annotate genrsa.c @ 447:278805938dcf

Patch from Nicolai Ehemann to try binding before going to the background, so that if it exits early (because something's already listening etc) then it will return an exitcode of 1.
author Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
date Thu, 19 Jul 2007 15:54:18 +0000
parents c9483550701b
children 740e782679be 657c045054ab
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1 /*
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2 * Dropbear - a SSH2 server
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3 *
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4 * Copyright (c) 2002,2003 Matt Johnston
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5 * All rights reserved.
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6 *
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7 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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8 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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9 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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10 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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11 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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12 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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13 *
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14 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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15 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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16 *
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17 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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18 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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19 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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20 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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21 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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22 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
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23 * SOFTWARE. */
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24
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25 #include "includes.h"
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26 #include "dbutil.h"
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27 #include "bignum.h"
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28 #include "random.h"
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29 #include "rsa.h"
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30 #include "genrsa.h"
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31
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32 #define RSA_E 65537
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33
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34 #ifdef DROPBEAR_RSA
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35
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36 static void getrsaprime(mp_int* prime, mp_int *primeminus,
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37 mp_int* rsa_e, unsigned int size);
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38
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39 /* mostly taken from libtomcrypt's rsa key generation routine */
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40 rsa_key * gen_rsa_priv_key(unsigned int size) {
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41
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42 rsa_key * key;
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43 DEF_MP_INT(pminus);
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44 DEF_MP_INT(qminus);
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45 DEF_MP_INT(lcm);
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46
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47 key = (rsa_key*)m_malloc(sizeof(rsa_key));
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48
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49 key->e = (mp_int*)m_malloc(sizeof(mp_int));
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50 key->n = (mp_int*)m_malloc(sizeof(mp_int));
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51 key->d = (mp_int*)m_malloc(sizeof(mp_int));
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52 key->p = (mp_int*)m_malloc(sizeof(mp_int));
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53 key->q = (mp_int*)m_malloc(sizeof(mp_int));
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54
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55 m_mp_init_multi(key->e, key->n, key->d, key->p, key->q,
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56 &pminus, &lcm, &qminus, NULL);
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57
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58 seedrandom();
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59
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60 if (mp_set_int(key->e, RSA_E) != MP_OKAY) {
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61 fprintf(stderr, "rsa generation failed\n");
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62 exit(1);
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63 }
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64
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65 /* PuTTY doesn't like it if the modulus isn't a multiple of 8 bits,
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66 * so we just generate them until we get one which is OK */
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67 getrsaprime(key->p, &pminus, key->e, size/2);
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68 do {
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69 getrsaprime(key->q, &qminus, key->e, size/2);
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70
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71 if (mp_mul(key->p, key->q, key->n) != MP_OKAY) {
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72 fprintf(stderr, "rsa generation failed\n");
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73 exit(1);
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74 }
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75 } while (mp_count_bits(key->n) % 8 != 0);
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76
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77 /* lcm(p-1, q-1) */
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78 if (mp_lcm(&pminus, &qminus, &lcm) != MP_OKAY) {
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79 fprintf(stderr, "rsa generation failed\n");
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80 exit(1);
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81 }
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82
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83 /* de = 1 mod lcm(p-1,q-1) */
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84 /* therefore d = (e^-1) mod lcm(p-1,q-1) */
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85 if (mp_invmod(key->e, &lcm, key->d) != MP_OKAY) {
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86 fprintf(stderr, "rsa generation failed\n");
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87 exit(1);
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88 }
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89
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90 mp_clear_multi(&pminus, &qminus, &lcm, NULL);
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91
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92 return key;
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93 }
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94
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95 /* return a prime suitable for p or q */
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96 static void getrsaprime(mp_int* prime, mp_int *primeminus,
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97 mp_int* rsa_e, unsigned int size) {
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98
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99 unsigned char *buf;
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100 DEF_MP_INT(temp_gcd);
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101
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102 buf = (unsigned char*)m_malloc(size+1);
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103
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104 m_mp_init(&temp_gcd);
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105 do {
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106 /* generate a random odd number with MSB set, then find the
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107 the next prime above it */
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108 genrandom(buf, size+1);
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109 buf[0] |= 0x80; /* MSB set */
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110
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111 bytes_to_mp(prime, buf, size+1);
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112
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113 /* find the next integer which is prime, 8 round of miller-rabin */
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114 if (mp_prime_next_prime(prime, 8, 0) != MP_OKAY) {
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115 fprintf(stderr, "rsa generation failed\n");
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116 exit(1);
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117 }
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118
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119 /* subtract one to get p-1 */
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120 if (mp_sub_d(prime, 1, primeminus) != MP_OKAY) {
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121 fprintf(stderr, "rsa generation failed\n");
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122 exit(1);
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123 }
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124 /* check relative primality to e */
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125 if (mp_gcd(primeminus, rsa_e, &temp_gcd) != MP_OKAY) {
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126 fprintf(stderr, "rsa generation failed\n");
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127 exit(1);
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128 }
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129 } while (mp_cmp_d(&temp_gcd, 1) != MP_EQ); /* while gcd(p-1, e) != 1 */
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130
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131 /* now we have a good value for result */
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132 mp_clear(&temp_gcd);
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133 m_burn(buf, size+1);
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134 m_free(buf);
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135 }
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136
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137 #endif /* DROPBEAR_RSA */