Mercurial > dropbear
annotate cli-kex.c @ 342:3e098639b05f
From Erik Hovland
- Check for valid cipher independently to starting encryption
- Use failure-checking m_mp_init for initialising mpint value
author | Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au> |
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date | Fri, 07 Jul 2006 09:28:32 +0000 |
parents | 454a34b2dfd1 |
children | ab57ba0cb667 |
rev | line source |
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26 | 1 /* |
2 * Dropbear - a SSH2 server | |
3 * | |
74
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4 * Copyright (c) 2002-2004 Matt Johnston |
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5 * Copyright (c) 2004 by Mihnea Stoenescu |
26 | 6 * All rights reserved. |
7 * | |
8 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy | |
9 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal | |
10 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights | |
11 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell | |
12 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is | |
13 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | |
14 * | |
15 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in | |
16 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. | |
17 * | |
18 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | |
19 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
20 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE | |
21 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER | |
22 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, | |
23 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE | |
24 * SOFTWARE. */ | |
25 | |
26 #include "includes.h" | |
27 #include "session.h" | |
28 #include "dbutil.h" | |
29 #include "algo.h" | |
30 #include "buffer.h" | |
31 #include "session.h" | |
32 #include "kex.h" | |
33 #include "ssh.h" | |
34 #include "packet.h" | |
35 #include "bignum.h" | |
36 #include "random.h" | |
37 #include "runopts.h" | |
33 | 38 #include "signkey.h" |
26 | 39 |
40 | |
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41 static void checkhostkey(unsigned char* keyblob, unsigned int keybloblen); |
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42 #define MAX_KNOWNHOSTS_LINE 4500 |
26 | 43 |
44 void send_msg_kexdh_init() { | |
45 | |
46 cli_ses.dh_e = (mp_int*)m_malloc(sizeof(mp_int)); | |
47 cli_ses.dh_x = (mp_int*)m_malloc(sizeof(mp_int)); | |
84
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48 m_mp_init_multi(cli_ses.dh_e, cli_ses.dh_x, NULL); |
26 | 49 |
50 gen_kexdh_vals(cli_ses.dh_e, cli_ses.dh_x); | |
51 | |
52 CHECKCLEARTOWRITE(); | |
53 buf_putbyte(ses.writepayload, SSH_MSG_KEXDH_INIT); | |
54 buf_putmpint(ses.writepayload, cli_ses.dh_e); | |
55 encrypt_packet(); | |
56 ses.requirenext = SSH_MSG_KEXDH_REPLY; | |
57 } | |
58 | |
59 /* Handle a diffie-hellman key exchange reply. */ | |
60 void recv_msg_kexdh_reply() { | |
61 | |
84
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62 DEF_MP_INT(dh_f); |
26 | 63 sign_key *hostkey = NULL; |
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64 unsigned int type, keybloblen; |
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65 unsigned char* keyblob = NULL; |
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66 |
26 | 67 |
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68 TRACE(("enter recv_msg_kexdh_reply")) |
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69 |
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70 if (cli_ses.kex_state != KEXDH_INIT_SENT) { |
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71 dropbear_exit("Received out-of-order kexdhreply"); |
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72 } |
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73 m_mp_init(&dh_f); |
26 | 74 type = ses.newkeys->algo_hostkey; |
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75 TRACE(("type is %d", type)) |
26 | 76 |
77 hostkey = new_sign_key(); | |
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78 keybloblen = buf_getint(ses.payload); |
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79 |
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80 keyblob = buf_getptr(ses.payload, keybloblen); |
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81 if (!ses.kexstate.donefirstkex) { |
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82 /* Only makes sense the first time */ |
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83 checkhostkey(keyblob, keybloblen); |
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84 } |
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85 |
26 | 86 if (buf_get_pub_key(ses.payload, hostkey, &type) != DROPBEAR_SUCCESS) { |
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87 TRACE(("failed getting pubkey")) |
26 | 88 dropbear_exit("Bad KEX packet"); |
89 } | |
90 | |
91 if (buf_getmpint(ses.payload, &dh_f) != DROPBEAR_SUCCESS) { | |
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92 TRACE(("failed getting mpint")) |
26 | 93 dropbear_exit("Bad KEX packet"); |
94 } | |
95 | |
96 kexdh_comb_key(cli_ses.dh_e, cli_ses.dh_x, &dh_f, hostkey); | |
97 mp_clear(&dh_f); | |
84
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98 mp_clear_multi(cli_ses.dh_e, cli_ses.dh_x, NULL); |
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99 m_free(cli_ses.dh_e); |
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100 m_free(cli_ses.dh_x); |
26 | 101 |
102 if (buf_verify(ses.payload, hostkey, ses.hash, SHA1_HASH_SIZE) | |
103 != DROPBEAR_SUCCESS) { | |
104 dropbear_exit("Bad hostkey signature"); | |
105 } | |
106 | |
107 sign_key_free(hostkey); | |
108 hostkey = NULL; | |
109 | |
110 send_msg_newkeys(); | |
111 ses.requirenext = SSH_MSG_NEWKEYS; | |
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112 TRACE(("leave recv_msg_kexdh_init")) |
26 | 113 } |
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114 |
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115 static void ask_to_confirm(unsigned char* keyblob, unsigned int keybloblen) { |
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116 |
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117 char* fp = NULL; |
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118 FILE *tty = NULL; |
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119 char response = 'z'; |
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120 |
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121 fp = sign_key_fingerprint(keyblob, keybloblen); |
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122 fprintf(stderr, "\nHost '%s' is not in the trusted hosts file.\n(fingerprint %s)\nDo you want to continue connecting? (y/n)\n", |
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123 cli_opts.remotehost, |
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124 fp); |
340 | 125 m_free(fp); |
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126 |
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127 tty = fopen(_PATH_TTY, "r"); |
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128 if (tty) { |
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129 response = getc(tty); |
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130 fclose(tty); |
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131 } else { |
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132 response = getc(stdin); |
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133 } |
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134 |
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135 if (response == 'y') { |
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136 return; |
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137 } |
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138 |
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139 dropbear_exit("Didn't validate host key"); |
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140 } |
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141 |
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142 static void checkhostkey(unsigned char* keyblob, unsigned int keybloblen) { |
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143 |
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144 char * filename = NULL; |
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145 FILE *hostsfile = NULL; |
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146 int readonly = 0; |
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147 struct passwd *pw = NULL; |
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148 char * homedir = NULL; |
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149 unsigned int hostlen, algolen; |
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150 unsigned long len; |
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151 const char *algoname = NULL; |
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152 buffer * line = NULL; |
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153 int ret; |
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154 |
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155 homedir = getenv("HOME"); |
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156 |
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157 if (!homedir) { |
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158 pw = getpwuid(getuid()); |
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159 if (pw) { |
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160 homedir = pw->pw_dir; |
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161 } |
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162 pw = NULL; |
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163 } |
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164 |
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165 if (homedir) { |
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166 |
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167 len = strlen(homedir); |
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168 filename = m_malloc(len + 18); /* "/.ssh/known_hosts" and null-terminator*/ |
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169 |
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170 snprintf(filename, len+18, "%s/.ssh", homedir); |
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171 /* Check that ~/.ssh exists - easiest way is just to mkdir */ |
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172 if (mkdir(filename, S_IRWXU) != 0) { |
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173 if (errno != EEXIST) { |
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174 dropbear_log(LOG_INFO, "Warning: failed creating %s/.ssh: %s", |
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175 homedir, strerror(errno)); |
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176 TRACE(("mkdir didn't work: %s", strerror(errno))) |
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177 ask_to_confirm(keyblob, keybloblen); |
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178 goto out; /* only get here on success */ |
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179 } |
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|
180 } |
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181 |
318
9916350d7d8b
don't fail fatally if the client can't get homedir from getpwuid(), fallback
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170
diff
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|
182 snprintf(filename, len+18, "%s/.ssh/known_hosts", homedir); |
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183 hostsfile = fopen(filename, "a+"); |
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184 |
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185 if (hostsfile != NULL) { |
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186 fseek(hostsfile, 0, SEEK_SET); |
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|
187 } else { |
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188 /* We mightn't have been able to open it if it was read-only */ |
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|
189 if (errno == EACCES || errno == EROFS) { |
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diff
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|
190 TRACE(("trying readonly: %s", strerror(errno))) |
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diff
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|
191 readonly = 1; |
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|
192 hostsfile = fopen(filename, "r"); |
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|
193 } |
106
e13f8a712a1c
Fix if the first write fails
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84
diff
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|
194 } |
59
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|
195 } |
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196 |
51
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|
197 if (hostsfile == NULL) { |
165
0cfba3034be5
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106
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198 TRACE(("hostsfile didn't open: %s", strerror(errno))) |
322
84aa4e60bd3c
Look at HOME before /etc/passwd when looking for ~/.ssh/known_hosts
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318
diff
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|
199 dropbear_log(LOG_WARNING, "Failed to open %s/.ssh/known_hosts", |
84aa4e60bd3c
Look at HOME before /etc/passwd when looking for ~/.ssh/known_hosts
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318
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|
200 homedir); |
51
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|
201 ask_to_confirm(keyblob, keybloblen); |
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202 goto out; /* We only get here on success */ |
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|
203 } |
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|
204 |
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|
205 line = buf_new(MAX_KNOWNHOSTS_LINE); |
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206 hostlen = strlen(cli_opts.remotehost); |
59
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207 algoname = signkey_name_from_type(ses.newkeys->algo_hostkey, &algolen); |
51
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208 |
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|
209 do { |
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210 if (buf_getline(line, hostsfile) == DROPBEAR_FAILURE) { |
165
0cfba3034be5
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|
211 TRACE(("failed reading line: prob EOF")) |
51
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|
212 break; |
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|
213 } |
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34
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|
214 |
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|
215 /* The line is too short to be sensible */ |
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216 /* "30" is 'enough to hold ssh-dss plus the spaces, ie so we don't |
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217 * buf_getfoo() past the end and die horribly - the base64 parsing |
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diff
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|
218 * code is what tiptoes up to the end nicely */ |
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34
diff
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|
219 if (line->len < (hostlen+30) ) { |
165
0cfba3034be5
Fixed DEBUG_TRACE macro so that we don't get semicolons left about the place
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106
diff
changeset
|
220 TRACE(("line is too short to be sensible")) |
51
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|
221 continue; |
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|
222 } |
095d689fed16
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diff
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|
223 |
095d689fed16
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34
diff
changeset
|
224 /* Compare hostnames */ |
095d689fed16
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34
diff
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|
225 if (strncmp(cli_opts.remotehost, buf_getptr(line, hostlen), |
095d689fed16
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34
diff
changeset
|
226 hostlen) != 0) { |
165
0cfba3034be5
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106
diff
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|
227 TRACE(("hosts don't match")) |
51
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diff
changeset
|
228 continue; |
095d689fed16
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diff
changeset
|
229 } |
095d689fed16
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34
diff
changeset
|
230 |
095d689fed16
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diff
changeset
|
231 buf_incrpos(line, hostlen); |
095d689fed16
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34
diff
changeset
|
232 if (buf_getbyte(line) != ' ') { |
095d689fed16
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34
diff
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|
233 /* there wasn't a space after the hostname, something dodgy */ |
165
0cfba3034be5
Fixed DEBUG_TRACE macro so that we don't get semicolons left about the place
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
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106
diff
changeset
|
234 TRACE(("missing space afte matching hostname")) |
51
095d689fed16
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34
diff
changeset
|
235 continue; |
095d689fed16
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parents:
34
diff
changeset
|
236 } |
095d689fed16
- Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
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34
diff
changeset
|
237 |
59
bdc97a5719f4
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51
diff
changeset
|
238 if ( strncmp(buf_getptr(line, algolen), algoname, algolen) != 0) { |
165
0cfba3034be5
Fixed DEBUG_TRACE macro so that we don't get semicolons left about the place
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
106
diff
changeset
|
239 TRACE(("algo doesn't match")) |
51
095d689fed16
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34
diff
changeset
|
240 continue; |
095d689fed16
- Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
34
diff
changeset
|
241 } |
095d689fed16
- Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
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parents:
34
diff
changeset
|
242 |
59
bdc97a5719f4
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51
diff
changeset
|
243 buf_incrpos(line, algolen); |
51
095d689fed16
- Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
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34
diff
changeset
|
244 if (buf_getbyte(line) != ' ') { |
165
0cfba3034be5
Fixed DEBUG_TRACE macro so that we don't get semicolons left about the place
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
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106
diff
changeset
|
245 TRACE(("missing space after algo")) |
51
095d689fed16
- Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
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34
diff
changeset
|
246 continue; |
095d689fed16
- Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
34
diff
changeset
|
247 } |
095d689fed16
- Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
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34
diff
changeset
|
248 |
095d689fed16
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34
diff
changeset
|
249 /* Now we're at the interesting hostkey */ |
59
bdc97a5719f4
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Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
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51
diff
changeset
|
250 ret = cmp_base64_key(keyblob, keybloblen, algoname, algolen, line); |
51
095d689fed16
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34
diff
changeset
|
251 |
095d689fed16
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34
diff
changeset
|
252 if (ret == DROPBEAR_SUCCESS) { |
095d689fed16
- Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
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34
diff
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|
253 /* Good matching key */ |
165
0cfba3034be5
Fixed DEBUG_TRACE macro so that we don't get semicolons left about the place
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106
diff
changeset
|
254 TRACE(("good matching key")) |
51
095d689fed16
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34
diff
changeset
|
255 goto out; |
095d689fed16
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34
diff
changeset
|
256 } |
095d689fed16
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34
diff
changeset
|
257 |
095d689fed16
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diff
changeset
|
258 /* The keys didn't match. eep. */ |
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diff
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|
259 } while (1); /* keep going 'til something happens */ |
095d689fed16
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diff
changeset
|
260 |
095d689fed16
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34
diff
changeset
|
261 /* Key doesn't exist yet */ |
095d689fed16
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34
diff
changeset
|
262 ask_to_confirm(keyblob, keybloblen); |
59
bdc97a5719f4
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51
diff
changeset
|
263 |
51
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diff
changeset
|
264 /* If we get here, they said yes */ |
095d689fed16
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34
diff
changeset
|
265 |
59
bdc97a5719f4
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51
diff
changeset
|
266 if (readonly) { |
165
0cfba3034be5
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106
diff
changeset
|
267 TRACE(("readonly")) |
59
bdc97a5719f4
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51
diff
changeset
|
268 goto out; |
bdc97a5719f4
add new entries to known_hosts
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diff
changeset
|
269 } |
bdc97a5719f4
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diff
changeset
|
270 |
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diff
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|
271 /* put the new entry in the file */ |
80 | 272 fseek(hostsfile, 0, SEEK_END); /* In case it wasn't opened append */ |
59
bdc97a5719f4
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51
diff
changeset
|
273 buf_setpos(line, 0); |
bdc97a5719f4
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51
diff
changeset
|
274 buf_setlen(line, 0); |
bdc97a5719f4
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51
diff
changeset
|
275 buf_putbytes(line, ses.remotehost, hostlen); |
bdc97a5719f4
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51
diff
changeset
|
276 buf_putbyte(line, ' '); |
bdc97a5719f4
add new entries to known_hosts
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51
diff
changeset
|
277 buf_putbytes(line, algoname, algolen); |
bdc97a5719f4
add new entries to known_hosts
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51
diff
changeset
|
278 buf_putbyte(line, ' '); |
bdc97a5719f4
add new entries to known_hosts
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51
diff
changeset
|
279 len = line->size - line->pos; |
165
0cfba3034be5
Fixed DEBUG_TRACE macro so that we don't get semicolons left about the place
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106
diff
changeset
|
280 TRACE(("keybloblen %d, len %d", keybloblen, len)) |
59
bdc97a5719f4
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51
diff
changeset
|
281 /* The only failure with base64 is buffer_overflow, but buf_getwriteptr |
bdc97a5719f4
add new entries to known_hosts
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
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51
diff
changeset
|
282 * will die horribly in the case anyway */ |
bdc97a5719f4
add new entries to known_hosts
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51
diff
changeset
|
283 base64_encode(keyblob, keybloblen, buf_getwriteptr(line, len), &len); |
bdc97a5719f4
add new entries to known_hosts
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51
diff
changeset
|
284 buf_incrwritepos(line, len); |
bdc97a5719f4
add new entries to known_hosts
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
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51
diff
changeset
|
285 buf_putbyte(line, '\n'); |
bdc97a5719f4
add new entries to known_hosts
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
51
diff
changeset
|
286 buf_setpos(line, 0); |
bdc97a5719f4
add new entries to known_hosts
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
51
diff
changeset
|
287 fwrite(buf_getptr(line, line->len), line->len, 1, hostsfile); |
bdc97a5719f4
add new entries to known_hosts
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
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51
diff
changeset
|
288 /* We ignore errors, since there's not much we can do about them */ |
bdc97a5719f4
add new entries to known_hosts
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51
diff
changeset
|
289 |
51
095d689fed16
- Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
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34
diff
changeset
|
290 out: |
095d689fed16
- Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
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parents:
34
diff
changeset
|
291 if (hostsfile != NULL) { |
095d689fed16
- Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
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34
diff
changeset
|
292 fclose(hostsfile); |
095d689fed16
- Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
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34
diff
changeset
|
293 } |
095d689fed16
- Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
34
diff
changeset
|
294 m_free(filename); |
79
5a55bd66707f
- don't crash when trying to add to known_hosts if it doesn't exist
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
74
diff
changeset
|
295 if (line != NULL) { |
5a55bd66707f
- don't crash when trying to add to known_hosts if it doesn't exist
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
74
diff
changeset
|
296 buf_free(line); |
5a55bd66707f
- don't crash when trying to add to known_hosts if it doesn't exist
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
74
diff
changeset
|
297 } |
51
095d689fed16
- Hostkey checking is mostly there, just aren't appending yet.
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
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