annotate dropbearkey.1 @ 1857:6022df862942

Use DSCP for IP QoS traffic classes The previous TOS values are deprecated and not used by modern traffic classifiers. This sets AF21 for "interactive" traffic (with a tty). Non-tty traffic sets AF11 - that indicates high throughput but is not lowest priority (which would be CS1 or LE). This differs from the CS1 used by OpenSSH, it lets interactive git over SSH have higher priority than background least effort traffic. Dropbear's settings here should be suitable with the diffservs used by CAKE qdisc.
author Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
date Tue, 25 Jan 2022 17:32:20 +0800
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1 .TH dropbearkey 1
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2 .SH NAME
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3 dropbearkey \- create private keys for the use with dropbear(8) or dbclient(1)
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4 .SH SYNOPSIS
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5 .B dropbearkey
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6 \-t
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7 .I type
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8 \-f
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9 .I file
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10 [\-s
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11 .IR bits ]
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12 [\-y]
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13 .SH DESCRIPTION
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14 .B dropbearkey
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15 generates a
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16 \fIRSA\fR, \fIDSS\fR, \fIECDSA\fR, or \fIEd25519\fR
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17 format SSH private key, and saves it to a file for the use with the
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18 Dropbear client or server.
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19 Note that
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20 some SSH implementations
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21 use the term "DSA" rather than "DSS", they mean the same thing.
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22 .SH OPTIONS
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23 .TP
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24 .B \-t \fItype
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25 Type of key to generate.
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26 Must be one of
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27 .I rsa
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28 .I ecdsa
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29 .I ed25519
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30 or
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31 .IR dss .
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32 .TP
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33 .B \-f \fIfile
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34 Write the secret key to the file
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35 \fIfile\fR. For client authentication ~/.ssh/id_dropbear is loaded by default
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36 .TP
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37 .B \-s \fIbits
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38 Set the key size to
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39 .I bits
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40 bits, should be multiple of 8 (optional).
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41 .TP
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42 .B \-y
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43 Just print the publickey and fingerprint for the private key in \fIfile\fR.
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44 .SH NOTES
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45 The program dropbearconvert(1) can be used to convert between Dropbear and OpenSSH key formats.
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46 .P
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47 Dropbear does not support encrypted keys.
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48 .SH EXAMPLE
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49 generate a host-key:
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50 # dropbearkey -t rsa -f /etc/dropbear/dropbear_rsa_host_key
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51
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52 extract a public key suitable for authorized_keys from private key:
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53 # dropbearkey -y -f id_rsa | grep "^ssh-rsa " >> authorized_keys
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54 .SH AUTHOR
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55 Matt Johnston ([email protected]).
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56 .br
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57 Gerrit Pape ([email protected]) wrote this manual page.
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58 .SH SEE ALSO
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59 dropbear(8), dbclient(1), dropbearconvert(1)
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60 .P
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61 https://matt.ucc.asn.au/dropbear/dropbear.html