annotate debian/README.Debian @ 1665:7c17995bcdfb

Improve address logging on early exit messages (#83) Change 'Early exit' and 'Exit before auth' messages to include the IP address & port as part of the message. This allows log scanning utilities such as 'fail2ban' to obtain the offending IP address as part of the failure event instead of extracting the PID from the message and then scanning the log again for match 'child connection from' messages Signed-off-by: Kevin Darbyshire-Bryant <[email protected]>
author Kevin Darbyshire-Bryant <6500011+ldir-EDB0@users.noreply.github.com>
date Wed, 18 Mar 2020 15:28:56 +0000
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1 Dropbear for Debian
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2 -------------------
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4 This package will attempt to listen on port 22. If the OpenSSH
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5 package ("ssh") is installed, the file /etc/default/dropbear
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6 will be set up so that the server does not start by default.
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8 You can run Dropbear concurrently with OpenSSH 'sshd' by
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9 modifying /etc/default/dropbear so that "NO_START" is set to
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10 "0" and changing the port number that Dropbear runs on. Follow
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11 the instructions in the file.
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13 This package suggests you install the "ssh" package. This package
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14 provides the "ssh" client program, as well as the "/usr/bin/scp"
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15 binary you will need to be able to retrieve files from a server
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16 running Dropbear via SCP.
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18 Replacing OpenSSH "sshd" with Dropbear
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19 --------------------------------------
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21 You will still want to have the "ssh" package installed, as it
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22 provides the "ssh" and "scp" binaries. When you install this
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23 package, it checks for existing OpenSSH host keys and if found,
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24 converts them to the Dropbear format.
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26 If this appears to have worked, you should be able to change over
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27 by following these steps:
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29 1. Stop the OpenSSH server
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30 % /etc/init.d/ssh stop
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31 2. Prevent the OpenSSH server from starting in the future
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32 % touch /etc/ssh/sshd_not_to_be_run
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33 3. Modify the Dropbear defaults file, set NO_START to 0 and
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34 ensure DROPBEAR_PORT is set to 22.
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35 % editor /etc/default/dropbear
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36 4. Restart the Dropbear server.
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37 % /etc/init.d/dropbear restart
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39 See the Dropbear homepage for more information:
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40 http://matt.ucc.asn.au/dropbear/dropbear.html
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