annotate libtomcrypt/src/pk/rsa/rsa_exptmod.c @ 1934:83b6a47759a8

Add m_snprintf() that won't return negative
author Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
date Fri, 01 Apr 2022 12:10:48 +0800
parents 6dba84798cd5
children
Ignore whitespace changes - Everywhere: Within whitespace: At end of lines:
rev   line source
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1 /* LibTomCrypt, modular cryptographic library -- Tom St Denis
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2 *
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3 * LibTomCrypt is a library that provides various cryptographic
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4 * algorithms in a highly modular and flexible manner.
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5 *
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6 * The library is free for all purposes without any express
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7 * guarantee it works.
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8 */
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9 #include "tomcrypt.h"
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10
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11 /**
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12 @file rsa_exptmod.c
1471
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13 RSA PKCS exptmod, Tom St Denis
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14 Added RSA blinding --nmav
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15 */
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16
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17 #ifdef LTC_MRSA
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18
1471
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19 /**
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20 Compute an RSA modular exponentiation
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21 @param in The input data to send into RSA
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22 @param inlen The length of the input (octets)
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23 @param out [out] The destination
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24 @param outlen [in/out] The max size and resulting size of the output
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25 @param which Which exponent to use, e.g. PK_PRIVATE or PK_PUBLIC
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26 @param key The RSA key to use
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27 @return CRYPT_OK if successful
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28 */
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29 int rsa_exptmod(const unsigned char *in, unsigned long inlen,
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30 unsigned char *out, unsigned long *outlen, int which,
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31 rsa_key *key)
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32 {
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33 void *tmp, *tmpa, *tmpb;
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34 #ifdef LTC_RSA_BLINDING
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35 void *rnd, *rndi /* inverse of rnd */;
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36 #endif
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37 unsigned long x;
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38 int err, has_crt_parameters;
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39
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40 LTC_ARGCHK(in != NULL);
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41 LTC_ARGCHK(out != NULL);
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42 LTC_ARGCHK(outlen != NULL);
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43 LTC_ARGCHK(key != NULL);
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44
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45 /* is the key of the right type for the operation? */
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46 if (which == PK_PRIVATE && (key->type != PK_PRIVATE)) {
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47 return CRYPT_PK_NOT_PRIVATE;
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48 }
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49
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50 /* must be a private or public operation */
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51 if (which != PK_PRIVATE && which != PK_PUBLIC) {
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52 return CRYPT_PK_INVALID_TYPE;
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53 }
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54
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55 /* init and copy into tmp */
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56 if ((err = mp_init_multi(&tmp, &tmpa, &tmpb,
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57 #ifdef LTC_RSA_BLINDING
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58 &rnd, &rndi,
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59 #endif /* LTC_RSA_BLINDING */
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60 NULL)) != CRYPT_OK)
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61 { return err; }
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62 if ((err = mp_read_unsigned_bin(tmp, (unsigned char *)in, (int)inlen)) != CRYPT_OK)
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63 { goto error; }
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64
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65
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66 /* sanity check on the input */
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67 if (mp_cmp(key->N, tmp) == LTC_MP_LT) {
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68 err = CRYPT_PK_INVALID_SIZE;
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69 goto error;
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70 }
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71
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72 /* are we using the private exponent and is the key optimized? */
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73 if (which == PK_PRIVATE) {
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74 #ifdef LTC_RSA_BLINDING
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75 /* do blinding */
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76 err = mp_rand(rnd, mp_get_digit_count(key->N));
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77 if (err != CRYPT_OK) {
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78 goto error;
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79 }
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80
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81 /* rndi = 1/rnd mod N */
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82 err = mp_invmod(rnd, key->N, rndi);
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83 if (err != CRYPT_OK) {
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84 goto error;
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85 }
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86
1471
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87 /* rnd = rnd^e */
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88 err = mp_exptmod( rnd, key->e, key->N, rnd);
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89 if (err != CRYPT_OK) {
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90 goto error;
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91 }
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92
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93 /* tmp = tmp*rnd mod N */
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94 err = mp_mulmod( tmp, rnd, key->N, tmp);
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95 if (err != CRYPT_OK) {
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96 goto error;
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97 }
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98 #endif /* LTC_RSA_BLINDING */
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99
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100 has_crt_parameters = (key->p != NULL) && (mp_get_digit_count(key->p) != 0) &&
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101 (key->q != NULL) && (mp_get_digit_count(key->q) != 0) &&
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102 (key->dP != NULL) && (mp_get_digit_count(key->dP) != 0) &&
6dba84798cd5 Update to libtomcrypt 1.18.1, merged with Dropbear changes
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103 (key->dQ != NULL) && (mp_get_digit_count(key->dQ) != 0) &&
6dba84798cd5 Update to libtomcrypt 1.18.1, merged with Dropbear changes
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104 (key->qP != NULL) && (mp_get_digit_count(key->qP) != 0);
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
105
1471
6dba84798cd5 Update to libtomcrypt 1.18.1, merged with Dropbear changes
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 1435
diff changeset
106 if (!has_crt_parameters) {
6dba84798cd5 Update to libtomcrypt 1.18.1, merged with Dropbear changes
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 1435
diff changeset
107 /*
6dba84798cd5 Update to libtomcrypt 1.18.1, merged with Dropbear changes
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 1435
diff changeset
108 * In case CRT optimization parameters are not provided,
6dba84798cd5 Update to libtomcrypt 1.18.1, merged with Dropbear changes
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 1435
diff changeset
109 * the private key is directly used to exptmod it
6dba84798cd5 Update to libtomcrypt 1.18.1, merged with Dropbear changes
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 1435
diff changeset
110 */
6dba84798cd5 Update to libtomcrypt 1.18.1, merged with Dropbear changes
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 1435
diff changeset
111 if ((err = mp_exptmod(tmp, key->d, key->N, tmp)) != CRYPT_OK) { goto error; }
6dba84798cd5 Update to libtomcrypt 1.18.1, merged with Dropbear changes
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 1435
diff changeset
112 } else {
6dba84798cd5 Update to libtomcrypt 1.18.1, merged with Dropbear changes
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 1435
diff changeset
113 /* tmpa = tmp^dP mod p */
6dba84798cd5 Update to libtomcrypt 1.18.1, merged with Dropbear changes
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 1435
diff changeset
114 if ((err = mp_exptmod(tmp, key->dP, key->p, tmpa)) != CRYPT_OK) { goto error; }
6dba84798cd5 Update to libtomcrypt 1.18.1, merged with Dropbear changes
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 1435
diff changeset
115
6dba84798cd5 Update to libtomcrypt 1.18.1, merged with Dropbear changes
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 1435
diff changeset
116 /* tmpb = tmp^dQ mod q */
6dba84798cd5 Update to libtomcrypt 1.18.1, merged with Dropbear changes
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 1435
diff changeset
117 if ((err = mp_exptmod(tmp, key->dQ, key->q, tmpb)) != CRYPT_OK) { goto error; }
6dba84798cd5 Update to libtomcrypt 1.18.1, merged with Dropbear changes
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 1435
diff changeset
118
6dba84798cd5 Update to libtomcrypt 1.18.1, merged with Dropbear changes
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 1435
diff changeset
119 /* tmp = (tmpa - tmpb) * qInv (mod p) */
6dba84798cd5 Update to libtomcrypt 1.18.1, merged with Dropbear changes
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 1435
diff changeset
120 if ((err = mp_sub(tmpa, tmpb, tmp)) != CRYPT_OK) { goto error; }
6dba84798cd5 Update to libtomcrypt 1.18.1, merged with Dropbear changes
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 1435
diff changeset
121 if ((err = mp_mulmod(tmp, key->qP, key->p, tmp)) != CRYPT_OK) { goto error; }
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
122
1471
6dba84798cd5 Update to libtomcrypt 1.18.1, merged with Dropbear changes
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 1435
diff changeset
123 /* tmp = tmpb + q * tmp */
6dba84798cd5 Update to libtomcrypt 1.18.1, merged with Dropbear changes
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 1435
diff changeset
124 if ((err = mp_mul(tmp, key->q, tmp)) != CRYPT_OK) { goto error; }
6dba84798cd5 Update to libtomcrypt 1.18.1, merged with Dropbear changes
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 1435
diff changeset
125 if ((err = mp_add(tmp, tmpb, tmp)) != CRYPT_OK) { goto error; }
6dba84798cd5 Update to libtomcrypt 1.18.1, merged with Dropbear changes
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 1435
diff changeset
126 }
6dba84798cd5 Update to libtomcrypt 1.18.1, merged with Dropbear changes
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 1435
diff changeset
127
6dba84798cd5 Update to libtomcrypt 1.18.1, merged with Dropbear changes
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 1435
diff changeset
128 #ifdef LTC_RSA_BLINDING
6dba84798cd5 Update to libtomcrypt 1.18.1, merged with Dropbear changes
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 1435
diff changeset
129 /* unblind */
6dba84798cd5 Update to libtomcrypt 1.18.1, merged with Dropbear changes
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 1435
diff changeset
130 err = mp_mulmod( tmp, rndi, key->N, tmp);
6dba84798cd5 Update to libtomcrypt 1.18.1, merged with Dropbear changes
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 1435
diff changeset
131 if (err != CRYPT_OK) {
6dba84798cd5 Update to libtomcrypt 1.18.1, merged with Dropbear changes
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 1435
diff changeset
132 goto error;
6dba84798cd5 Update to libtomcrypt 1.18.1, merged with Dropbear changes
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 1435
diff changeset
133 }
6dba84798cd5 Update to libtomcrypt 1.18.1, merged with Dropbear changes
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 1435
diff changeset
134 #endif
6dba84798cd5 Update to libtomcrypt 1.18.1, merged with Dropbear changes
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 1435
diff changeset
135
6dba84798cd5 Update to libtomcrypt 1.18.1, merged with Dropbear changes
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 1435
diff changeset
136 #ifdef LTC_RSA_CRT_HARDENING
6dba84798cd5 Update to libtomcrypt 1.18.1, merged with Dropbear changes
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 1435
diff changeset
137 if (has_crt_parameters) {
6dba84798cd5 Update to libtomcrypt 1.18.1, merged with Dropbear changes
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 1435
diff changeset
138 if ((err = mp_exptmod(tmp, key->e, key->N, tmpa)) != CRYPT_OK) { goto error; }
6dba84798cd5 Update to libtomcrypt 1.18.1, merged with Dropbear changes
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 1435
diff changeset
139 if ((err = mp_read_unsigned_bin(tmpb, (unsigned char *)in, (int)inlen)) != CRYPT_OK) { goto error; }
6dba84798cd5 Update to libtomcrypt 1.18.1, merged with Dropbear changes
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 1435
diff changeset
140 if (mp_cmp(tmpa, tmpb) != LTC_MP_EQ) { err = CRYPT_ERROR; goto error; }
6dba84798cd5 Update to libtomcrypt 1.18.1, merged with Dropbear changes
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 1435
diff changeset
141 }
6dba84798cd5 Update to libtomcrypt 1.18.1, merged with Dropbear changes
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 1435
diff changeset
142 #endif
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
143 } else {
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
144 /* exptmod it */
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
145 if ((err = mp_exptmod(tmp, key->e, key->N, tmp)) != CRYPT_OK) { goto error; }
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
146 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
147
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
148 /* read it back */
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
149 x = (unsigned long)mp_unsigned_bin_size(key->N);
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
150 if (x > *outlen) {
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
151 *outlen = x;
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
152 err = CRYPT_BUFFER_OVERFLOW;
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
153 goto error;
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
154 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
155
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
156 /* this should never happen ... */
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
157 if (mp_unsigned_bin_size(tmp) > mp_unsigned_bin_size(key->N)) {
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
158 err = CRYPT_ERROR;
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
159 goto error;
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
160 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
161 *outlen = x;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
162
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
163 /* convert it */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
164 zeromem(out, x);
382
0cbe8f6dbf9e propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 2af22fb4e878750b88f80f90d439b316d229796f)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 285
diff changeset
165 if ((err = mp_to_unsigned_bin(tmp, out+(x-mp_unsigned_bin_size(tmp)))) != CRYPT_OK) { goto error; }
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
166
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
167 /* clean up and return */
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
168 err = CRYPT_OK;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
169 error:
1471
6dba84798cd5 Update to libtomcrypt 1.18.1, merged with Dropbear changes
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 1435
diff changeset
170 mp_clear_multi(
6dba84798cd5 Update to libtomcrypt 1.18.1, merged with Dropbear changes
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 1435
diff changeset
171 #ifdef LTC_RSA_BLINDING
6dba84798cd5 Update to libtomcrypt 1.18.1, merged with Dropbear changes
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 1435
diff changeset
172 rndi, rnd,
6dba84798cd5 Update to libtomcrypt 1.18.1, merged with Dropbear changes
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 1435
diff changeset
173 #endif /* LTC_RSA_BLINDING */
6dba84798cd5 Update to libtomcrypt 1.18.1, merged with Dropbear changes
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 1435
diff changeset
174 tmpb, tmpa, tmp, NULL);
285
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
175 return err;
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
176 }
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
177
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
178 #endif
1b9e69c058d2 propagate from branch 'au.asn.ucc.matt.ltc.dropbear' (head 20dccfc09627970a312d77fb41dc2970b62689c3)
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents:
diff changeset
179
1471
6dba84798cd5 Update to libtomcrypt 1.18.1, merged with Dropbear changes
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 1435
diff changeset
180 /* ref: $Format:%D$ */
6dba84798cd5 Update to libtomcrypt 1.18.1, merged with Dropbear changes
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 1435
diff changeset
181 /* git commit: $Format:%H$ */
6dba84798cd5 Update to libtomcrypt 1.18.1, merged with Dropbear changes
Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
parents: 1435
diff changeset
182 /* commit time: $Format:%ai$ */