Mercurial > dropbear
comparison libtommath/bn_mp_montgomery_reduce.c @ 1739:13d834efc376 fuzz
merge from main
author | Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au> |
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date | Thu, 15 Oct 2020 19:55:15 +0800 |
parents | 1051e4eea25a |
children |
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1562:768ebf737aa0 | 1739:13d834efc376 |
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1 #include <tommath_private.h> | 1 #include "tommath_private.h" |
2 #ifdef BN_MP_MONTGOMERY_REDUCE_C | 2 #ifdef BN_MP_MONTGOMERY_REDUCE_C |
3 /* LibTomMath, multiple-precision integer library -- Tom St Denis | 3 /* LibTomMath, multiple-precision integer library -- Tom St Denis */ |
4 * | 4 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: Unlicense */ |
5 * LibTomMath is a library that provides multiple-precision | |
6 * integer arithmetic as well as number theoretic functionality. | |
7 * | |
8 * The library was designed directly after the MPI library by | |
9 * Michael Fromberger but has been written from scratch with | |
10 * additional optimizations in place. | |
11 * | |
12 * The library is free for all purposes without any express | |
13 * guarantee it works. | |
14 * | |
15 * Tom St Denis, [email protected], http://libtom.org | |
16 */ | |
17 | 5 |
18 /* computes xR**-1 == x (mod N) via Montgomery Reduction */ | 6 /* computes xR**-1 == x (mod N) via Montgomery Reduction */ |
19 int | 7 mp_err mp_montgomery_reduce(mp_int *x, const mp_int *n, mp_digit rho) |
20 mp_montgomery_reduce (mp_int * x, mp_int * n, mp_digit rho) | |
21 { | 8 { |
22 int ix, res, digs; | 9 int ix, digs; |
23 mp_digit mu; | 10 mp_err err; |
11 mp_digit mu; | |
24 | 12 |
25 /* can the fast reduction [comba] method be used? | 13 /* can the fast reduction [comba] method be used? |
26 * | 14 * |
27 * Note that unlike in mul you're safely allowed *less* | 15 * Note that unlike in mul you're safely allowed *less* |
28 * than the available columns [255 per default] since carries | 16 * than the available columns [255 per default] since carries |
29 * are fixed up in the inner loop. | 17 * are fixed up in the inner loop. |
30 */ | 18 */ |
31 digs = (n->used * 2) + 1; | 19 digs = (n->used * 2) + 1; |
32 if ((digs < MP_WARRAY) && | 20 if ((digs < MP_WARRAY) && |
33 (n->used < | 21 (x->used <= MP_WARRAY) && |
34 (1 << ((CHAR_BIT * sizeof(mp_word)) - (2 * DIGIT_BIT))))) { | 22 (n->used < MP_MAXFAST)) { |
35 return fast_mp_montgomery_reduce (x, n, rho); | 23 return s_mp_montgomery_reduce_fast(x, n, rho); |
36 } | 24 } |
37 | 25 |
38 /* grow the input as required */ | 26 /* grow the input as required */ |
39 if (x->alloc < digs) { | 27 if (x->alloc < digs) { |
40 if ((res = mp_grow (x, digs)) != MP_OKAY) { | 28 if ((err = mp_grow(x, digs)) != MP_OKAY) { |
41 return res; | 29 return err; |
42 } | 30 } |
43 } | 31 } |
44 x->used = digs; | 32 x->used = digs; |
45 | 33 |
46 for (ix = 0; ix < n->used; ix++) { | 34 for (ix = 0; ix < n->used; ix++) { |
47 /* mu = ai * rho mod b | 35 /* mu = ai * rho mod b |
48 * | 36 * |
49 * The value of rho must be precalculated via | 37 * The value of rho must be precalculated via |
50 * montgomery_setup() such that | 38 * montgomery_setup() such that |
51 * it equals -1/n0 mod b this allows the | 39 * it equals -1/n0 mod b this allows the |
52 * following inner loop to reduce the | 40 * following inner loop to reduce the |
53 * input one digit at a time | 41 * input one digit at a time |
54 */ | 42 */ |
55 mu = (mp_digit) (((mp_word)x->dp[ix] * (mp_word)rho) & MP_MASK); | 43 mu = (mp_digit)(((mp_word)x->dp[ix] * (mp_word)rho) & MP_MASK); |
56 | 44 |
57 /* a = a + mu * m * b**i */ | 45 /* a = a + mu * m * b**i */ |
58 { | 46 { |
59 int iy; | 47 int iy; |
60 mp_digit *tmpn, *tmpx, u; | 48 mp_digit *tmpn, *tmpx, u; |
61 mp_word r; | 49 mp_word r; |
62 | 50 |
63 /* alias for digits of the modulus */ | 51 /* alias for digits of the modulus */ |
64 tmpn = n->dp; | 52 tmpn = n->dp; |
65 | 53 |
66 /* alias for the digits of x [the input] */ | 54 /* alias for the digits of x [the input] */ |
67 tmpx = x->dp + ix; | 55 tmpx = x->dp + ix; |
68 | 56 |
69 /* set the carry to zero */ | 57 /* set the carry to zero */ |
70 u = 0; | 58 u = 0; |
71 | 59 |
72 /* Multiply and add in place */ | 60 /* Multiply and add in place */ |
73 for (iy = 0; iy < n->used; iy++) { | 61 for (iy = 0; iy < n->used; iy++) { |
74 /* compute product and sum */ | 62 /* compute product and sum */ |
75 r = ((mp_word)mu * (mp_word)*tmpn++) + | 63 r = ((mp_word)mu * (mp_word)*tmpn++) + |
76 (mp_word) u + (mp_word) *tmpx; | 64 (mp_word)u + (mp_word)*tmpx; |
77 | 65 |
78 /* get carry */ | 66 /* get carry */ |
79 u = (mp_digit)(r >> ((mp_word) DIGIT_BIT)); | 67 u = (mp_digit)(r >> (mp_word)MP_DIGIT_BIT); |
80 | 68 |
81 /* fix digit */ | 69 /* fix digit */ |
82 *tmpx++ = (mp_digit)(r & ((mp_word) MP_MASK)); | 70 *tmpx++ = (mp_digit)(r & (mp_word)MP_MASK); |
83 } | 71 } |
84 /* At this point the ix'th digit of x should be zero */ | 72 /* At this point the ix'th digit of x should be zero */ |
85 | 73 |
86 | 74 |
87 /* propagate carries upwards as required*/ | 75 /* propagate carries upwards as required*/ |
88 while (u != 0) { | 76 while (u != 0u) { |
89 *tmpx += u; | 77 *tmpx += u; |
90 u = *tmpx >> DIGIT_BIT; | 78 u = *tmpx >> MP_DIGIT_BIT; |
91 *tmpx++ &= MP_MASK; | 79 *tmpx++ &= MP_MASK; |
80 } | |
92 } | 81 } |
93 } | 82 } |
94 } | |
95 | 83 |
96 /* at this point the n.used'th least | 84 /* at this point the n.used'th least |
97 * significant digits of x are all zero | 85 * significant digits of x are all zero |
98 * which means we can shift x to the | 86 * which means we can shift x to the |
99 * right by n.used digits and the | 87 * right by n.used digits and the |
100 * residue is unchanged. | 88 * residue is unchanged. |
101 */ | 89 */ |
102 | 90 |
103 /* x = x/b**n.used */ | 91 /* x = x/b**n.used */ |
104 mp_clamp(x); | 92 mp_clamp(x); |
105 mp_rshd (x, n->used); | 93 mp_rshd(x, n->used); |
106 | 94 |
107 /* if x >= n then x = x - n */ | 95 /* if x >= n then x = x - n */ |
108 if (mp_cmp_mag (x, n) != MP_LT) { | 96 if (mp_cmp_mag(x, n) != MP_LT) { |
109 return s_mp_sub (x, n, x); | 97 return s_mp_sub(x, n, x); |
110 } | 98 } |
111 | 99 |
112 return MP_OKAY; | 100 return MP_OKAY; |
113 } | 101 } |
114 #endif | 102 #endif |
115 | |
116 /* ref: $Format:%D$ */ | |
117 /* git commit: $Format:%H$ */ | |
118 /* commit time: $Format:%ai$ */ |