comparison svr-authpam.c @ 925:bae0b34bc059 pam

Better PAM through recursion
author Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
date Wed, 12 Mar 2014 23:40:02 +0800
parents fee485ce81eb
children 696205e3dc99
comparison
equal deleted inserted replaced
923:25b7ed9fe854 925:bae0b34bc059
28 #include "includes.h" 28 #include "includes.h"
29 #include "session.h" 29 #include "session.h"
30 #include "buffer.h" 30 #include "buffer.h"
31 #include "dbutil.h" 31 #include "dbutil.h"
32 #include "auth.h" 32 #include "auth.h"
33 #include "ssh.h"
33 34
34 #ifdef ENABLE_SVR_PAM_AUTH 35 #ifdef ENABLE_SVR_PAM_AUTH
35 36
36 #if defined(HAVE_SECURITY_PAM_APPL_H) 37 #if defined(HAVE_SECURITY_PAM_APPL_H)
37 #include <security/pam_appl.h> 38 #include <security/pam_appl.h>
38 #elif defined (HAVE_PAM_PAM_APPL_H) 39 #elif defined (HAVE_PAM_PAM_APPL_H)
39 #include <pam/pam_appl.h> 40 #include <pam/pam_appl.h>
40 #endif 41 #endif
41 42
42 struct UserDataS { 43 enum
43 char* user; 44 {
44 char* passwd; 45 DROPBEAR_PAM_RETCODE_FILL = 100,
46 DROPBEAR_PAM_RETCODE_SKIP = 101,
45 }; 47 };
48
49
50 void recv_msg_userauth_info_response() {
51 unsigned int i, p;
52 unsigned int num_ssh_resp;
53 if (!ses.authstate.pam_response) {
54 /* A response was sent unprompted */
55 send_msg_userauth_failure(0, 1);
56 return;
57 }
58
59 if (ses.recursion_count != 2) {
60 dropbear_exit("PAM failure");
61 }
62
63 num_ssh_resp = buf_getint(ses.payload);
64 ses.authstate.pam_status = DROPBEAR_SUCCESS;
65
66 for (i = 0, p = 0; i < ses.authstate.pam_num_response; i++) {
67 struct pam_response *resp = ses.authstate.pam_response[i];
68 resp->resp = NULL;
69
70 if (resp->resp_retcode == DROPBEAR_PAM_RETCODE_FILL) {
71 if (p >= num_ssh_resp) {
72 TRACE(("Too many PAM responses"))
73 ses.authstate.pam_status = DROPBEAR_FAILURE;
74 } else {
75 /* TODO convert to UTF8? */
76 resp->resp = buf_getstring(ses.payload, NULL);
77 }
78 p++;
79 }
80 }
81
82 if (p != num_ssh_resp) {
83 TRACE(("Not enough PAM responses"))
84 ses.authstate.pam_status = DROPBEAR_FAILURE;
85 }
86
87 ses.exit_recursion = 1;
88 }
89
90 static void
91 send_msg_userauth_info_request(unsigned int num_msg, const struct pam_message **msgs,
92 struct pam_response **respp) {
93 unsigned int i;
94 unsigned int pos, instruction_size, instruction_count;
95 CHECKCLEARTOWRITE();
96
97 buf_putbyte(ses.writepayload, SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST);
98
99 /* name */
100 buf_putstring(ses.writepayload, ses.authstate.pw_name, 0);
101
102 /* any informational messages are send as an instruction */
103 pos = ses.writepayload->pos;
104 /* will be filled out later if required */
105 buf_putint(ses.writepayload, 0);
106 instruction_size = 0;
107 instruction_count = 0;
108 for (i = 0; i < num_msg; i++) {
109 const struct pam_message *msg = msgs[i];
110 if (msg->msg_style == PAM_ERROR_MSG)
111 {
112 buf_putbytes(ses.writepayload, "Error: ", strlen("Error: "));
113 instruction_size += strlen("Error: ");
114 }
115 if (msg->msg_style == PAM_ERROR_MSG || msg->msg_style == PAM_TEXT_INFO)
116 {
117 buf_putbytes(ses.writepayload, msg->msg, strlen(msg->msg));
118 buf_putbyte(ses.writepayload, '\n');
119 instruction_size += strlen(msg->msg)+1;
120 instruction_count++;
121 respp[i]->resp_retcode = DROPBEAR_PAM_RETCODE_SKIP;
122 }
123 else
124 {
125 respp[i]->resp_retcode = DROPBEAR_PAM_RETCODE_FILL;
126 }
127 }
128
129 if (instruction_size > 0)
130 {
131 /* Remove trailing newline */
132 instruction_size--;
133 buf_incrlen(ses.writepayload, -1);
134
135 /* Put the instruction string length */
136 buf_setpos(ses.writepayload, pos);
137 buf_putint(ses.writepayload, instruction_size);
138 buf_setpos(ses.writepayload, ses.writepayload->len);
139 }
140
141 /* language (deprecated) */
142 buf_putstring(ses.writepayload, "", 0);
143
144 /* num-prompts */
145 buf_putint(ses.writepayload, num_msg-instruction_count);
146
147 for (i = 0; i < num_msg; i++) {
148 const struct pam_message *msg = msgs[i];
149 if (msg->msg_style != PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_OFF && msg->msg_style != PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_ON) {
150 /* was handled in "instruction" above */
151 continue;
152 }
153
154 /* prompt */
155 buf_putstring(ses.writepayload, msg->msg, strlen(msg->msg));
156
157 /* echo */
158 buf_putbool(ses.writepayload, msg->msg_style == PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_ON);
159 }
160
161 encrypt_packet();
162 }
46 163
47 /* PAM conversation function - for now we only handle one message */ 164 /* PAM conversation function - for now we only handle one message */
48 int 165 int
49 pamConvFunc(int num_msg, 166 pamConvFunc(int num_msg,
50 const struct pam_message **msg, 167 const struct pam_message **msgs,
51 struct pam_response **respp, 168 struct pam_response **respp,
52 void *appdata_ptr) { 169 void *UNUSED(appdata_ptr)) {
53 170
54 int rc = PAM_SUCCESS; 171 int ret = PAM_SYSTEM_ERR;
55 struct pam_response* resp = NULL;
56 struct UserDataS* userDatap = (struct UserDataS*) appdata_ptr;
57 unsigned int msg_len = 0;
58 unsigned int i = 0;
59 char * compare_message = NULL;
60 172
61 TRACE(("enter pamConvFunc")) 173 TRACE(("enter pamConvFunc"))
62 174
63 if (num_msg != 1) { 175 if (ses.recursion_count != 1) {
64 /* If you're getting here - Dropbear probably can't support your pam 176 dropbear_exit("PAM failure");
65 * modules. This whole file is a bit of a hack around lack of 177 }
66 * asynchronocity in PAM anyway. */ 178
67 dropbear_log(LOG_INFO, "pamConvFunc() called with >1 messages: not supported."); 179 *respp = m_malloc(sizeof(struct pam_response) * num_msg);
68 return PAM_CONV_ERR; 180
69 } 181 send_msg_userauth_info_request(num_msg, msgs, respp);
70 182
71 /* make a copy we can strip */ 183 ses.authstate.pam_num_response = num_msg;
72 compare_message = m_strdup((*msg)->msg); 184 ses.authstate.pam_response = respp;
185 ses.authstate.pam_status = DROPBEAR_FAILURE;
73 186
74 /* Make the string lowercase. */ 187 buf_free(ses.payload);
75 msg_len = strlen(compare_message); 188 ses.payload = NULL;
76 for (i = 0; i < msg_len; i++) { 189
77 compare_message[i] = tolower(compare_message[i]); 190 /* Recurse! This will return once a SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_RESPONSE
78 } 191 has been received, with the ses.authstate.pam_* fields populated */
79 192 session_loop();
80 /* If the string ends with ": ", remove the space. 193
81 ie "login: " vs "login:" */ 194 if (ses.authstate.pam_status == DROPBEAR_FAILURE) {
82 if (msg_len > 2 195 ret = PAM_CONV_ERR;
83 && compare_message[msg_len-2] == ':' 196 m_free(*respp);
84 && compare_message[msg_len-1] == ' ') { 197 } else {
85 compare_message[msg_len-1] = '\0'; 198 ses.authstate.pam_response = NULL;
86 } 199 ret = PAM_SUCCESS;
87 200 }
88 switch((*msg)->msg_style) { 201
89 202 return ret;
90 case PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_OFF: 203 }
91 204
92 if (!(strcmp(compare_message, "password:") == 0)) {
93 /* We don't recognise the prompt as asking for a password,
94 so can't handle it. Add more above as required for
95 different pam modules/implementations. If you need
96 to add an entry here please mail the Dropbear developer */
97 dropbear_log(LOG_NOTICE, "PAM unknown prompt '%s' (no echo)",
98 compare_message);
99 rc = PAM_CONV_ERR;
100 break;
101 }
102
103 /* You have to read the PAM module-writers' docs (do we look like
104 * module writers? no.) to find out that the module will
105 * free the pam_response and its resp element - ie we _must_ malloc
106 * it here */
107 resp = (struct pam_response*) m_malloc(sizeof(struct pam_response));
108 memset(resp, 0, sizeof(struct pam_response));
109
110 resp->resp = m_strdup(userDatap->passwd);
111 m_burn(userDatap->passwd, strlen(userDatap->passwd));
112 (*respp) = resp;
113 break;
114
115
116 case PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_ON:
117
118 if (!(
119 (strcmp(compare_message, "login:" ) == 0)
120 || (strcmp(compare_message, "please enter username:") == 0)
121 || (strcmp(compare_message, "username:") == 0)
122 )) {
123 /* We don't recognise the prompt as asking for a username,
124 so can't handle it. Add more above as required for
125 different pam modules/implementations. If you need
126 to add an entry here please mail the Dropbear developer */
127 dropbear_log(LOG_NOTICE, "PAM unknown prompt '%s' (with echo)",
128 compare_message);
129 rc = PAM_CONV_ERR;
130 break;
131 }
132
133 /* You have to read the PAM module-writers' docs (do we look like
134 * module writers? no.) to find out that the module will
135 * free the pam_response and its resp element - ie we _must_ malloc
136 * it here */
137 resp = (struct pam_response*) m_malloc(sizeof(struct pam_response));
138 memset(resp, 0, sizeof(struct pam_response));
139
140 resp->resp = m_strdup(userDatap->user);
141 TRACE(("userDatap->user='%s'", userDatap->user))
142 (*respp) = resp;
143 break;
144
145 case PAM_ERROR_MSG:
146 case PAM_TEXT_INFO:
147
148 if (msg_len > 0) {
149 buffer * pam_err = buf_new(msg_len + 4);
150 buf_setpos(pam_err, 0);
151 buf_putbytes(pam_err, "\r\n", 2);
152 buf_putbytes(pam_err, (*msg)->msg, msg_len);
153 buf_putbytes(pam_err, "\r\n", 2);
154 buf_setpos(pam_err, 0);
155
156 send_msg_userauth_banner(pam_err);
157 buf_free(pam_err);
158 }
159 break;
160
161 default:
162 TRACE(("Unknown message type"))
163 rc = PAM_CONV_ERR;
164 break;
165 }
166
167 m_free(compare_message);
168 TRACE(("leave pamConvFunc, rc %d", rc))
169
170 return rc;
171 }
172
173 /* Process a password auth request, sending success or failure messages as
174 * appropriate. To the client it looks like it's doing normal password auth (as
175 * opposed to keyboard-interactive or something), so the pam module has to be
176 * fairly standard (ie just "what's your username, what's your password, OK").
177 *
178 * Keyboard interactive would be a lot nicer, but since PAM is synchronous, it
179 * gets very messy trying to send the interactive challenges, and read the
180 * interactive responses, over the network. */
181 void svr_auth_pam() { 205 void svr_auth_pam() {
182 206 int rc;
183 struct UserDataS userData = {NULL, NULL};
184 struct pam_conv pamConv = { 207 struct pam_conv pamConv = {
185 pamConvFunc, 208 pamConvFunc,
186 &userData /* submitted to pamvConvFunc as appdata_ptr */ 209 NULL
187 }; 210 };
188 211
189 pam_handle_t* pamHandlep = NULL; 212 pam_handle_t* pamHandlep = NULL;
190 213
191 unsigned char * password = NULL; 214 /* Ignore the payload, it has "language" and "submethods" */
192 unsigned int passwordlen;
193
194 int rc = PAM_SUCCESS;
195 unsigned char changepw;
196
197 /* check if client wants to change password */
198 changepw = buf_getbool(ses.payload);
199 if (changepw) {
200 /* not implemented by this server */
201 send_msg_userauth_failure(0, 1);
202 goto cleanup;
203 }
204
205 password = buf_getstring(ses.payload, &passwordlen);
206
207 /* used to pass data to the PAM conversation function - don't bother with
208 * strdup() etc since these are touched only by our own conversation
209 * function (above) which takes care of it */
210 userData.user = ses.authstate.pw_name;
211 userData.passwd = password;
212 215
213 /* Init pam */ 216 /* Init pam */
214 if ((rc = pam_start("sshd", NULL, &pamConv, &pamHandlep)) != PAM_SUCCESS) { 217 if ((rc = pam_start("sshd", ses.authstate.pw_name, &pamConv, &pamHandlep)) != PAM_SUCCESS) {
215 dropbear_log(LOG_WARNING, "pam_start() failed, rc=%d, %s", 218 dropbear_log(LOG_WARNING, "pam_start() failed, rc=%d, %s",
216 rc, pam_strerror(pamHandlep, rc)); 219 rc, pam_strerror(pamHandlep, rc));
217 goto cleanup; 220 goto cleanup;
218 } 221 }
219 222
258 ses.authstate.pw_name, 261 ses.authstate.pw_name,
259 svr_ses.addrstring); 262 svr_ses.addrstring);
260 send_msg_userauth_success(); 263 send_msg_userauth_success();
261 264
262 cleanup: 265 cleanup:
263 if (password != NULL) {
264 m_burn(password, passwordlen);
265 m_free(password);
266 }
267 if (pamHandlep != NULL) { 266 if (pamHandlep != NULL) {
268 TRACE(("pam_end")) 267 TRACE(("pam_end"))
269 (void) pam_end(pamHandlep, 0 /* pam_status */); 268 (void) pam_end(pamHandlep, 0 /* pam_status */);
270 } 269 }
271 } 270 }