diff bn_fast_s_mp_mul_digs.c @ 1:22d5cf7d4b1a libtommath

Renaming branch
author Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
date Mon, 31 May 2004 18:23:46 +0000
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children d29b64170cf0
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--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/bn_fast_s_mp_mul_digs.c	Mon May 31 18:23:46 2004 +0000
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+/* LibTomMath, multiple-precision integer library -- Tom St Denis
+ *
+ * LibTomMath is a library that provides multiple-precision
+ * integer arithmetic as well as number theoretic functionality.
+ *
+ * The library was designed directly after the MPI library by
+ * Michael Fromberger but has been written from scratch with
+ * additional optimizations in place.
+ *
+ * The library is free for all purposes without any express
+ * guarantee it works.
+ *
+ * Tom St Denis, [email protected], http://math.libtomcrypt.org
+ */
+#include <tommath.h>
+
+/* Fast (comba) multiplier
+ *
+ * This is the fast column-array [comba] multiplier.  It is 
+ * designed to compute the columns of the product first 
+ * then handle the carries afterwards.  This has the effect 
+ * of making the nested loops that compute the columns very
+ * simple and schedulable on super-scalar processors.
+ *
+ * This has been modified to produce a variable number of 
+ * digits of output so if say only a half-product is required 
+ * you don't have to compute the upper half (a feature 
+ * required for fast Barrett reduction).
+ *
+ * Based on Algorithm 14.12 on pp.595 of HAC.
+ *
+ */
+int
+fast_s_mp_mul_digs (mp_int * a, mp_int * b, mp_int * c, int digs)
+{
+  int     olduse, res, pa, ix;
+  mp_word W[MP_WARRAY];
+
+  /* grow the destination as required */
+  if (c->alloc < digs) {
+    if ((res = mp_grow (c, digs)) != MP_OKAY) {
+      return res;
+    }
+  }
+
+  /* clear temp buf (the columns) */
+  memset (W, 0, sizeof (mp_word) * digs);
+
+  /* calculate the columns */
+  pa = a->used;
+  for (ix = 0; ix < pa; ix++) {
+    /* this multiplier has been modified to allow you to 
+     * control how many digits of output are produced.  
+     * So at most we want to make upto "digs" digits of output.
+     *
+     * this adds products to distinct columns (at ix+iy) of W
+     * note that each step through the loop is not dependent on
+     * the previous which means the compiler can easily unroll
+     * the loop without scheduling problems
+     */
+    {
+      register mp_digit tmpx, *tmpy;
+      register mp_word *_W;
+      register int iy, pb;
+
+      /* alias for the the word on the left e.g. A[ix] * A[iy] */
+      tmpx = a->dp[ix];
+
+      /* alias for the right side */
+      tmpy = b->dp;
+
+      /* alias for the columns, each step through the loop adds a new
+         term to each column
+       */
+      _W = W + ix;
+
+      /* the number of digits is limited by their placement.  E.g.
+         we avoid multiplying digits that will end up above the # of
+         digits of precision requested
+       */
+      pb = MIN (b->used, digs - ix);
+
+      for (iy = 0; iy < pb; iy++) {
+        *_W++ += ((mp_word)tmpx) * ((mp_word)*tmpy++);
+      }
+    }
+
+  }
+
+  /* setup dest */
+  olduse = c->used;
+  c->used = digs;
+
+  {
+    register mp_digit *tmpc;
+
+    /* At this point W[] contains the sums of each column.  To get the
+     * correct result we must take the extra bits from each column and
+     * carry them down
+     *
+     * Note that while this adds extra code to the multiplier it 
+     * saves time since the carry propagation is removed from the 
+     * above nested loop.This has the effect of reducing the work 
+     * from N*(N+N*c)==N**2 + c*N**2 to N**2 + N*c where c is the 
+     * cost of the shifting.  On very small numbers this is slower 
+     * but on most cryptographic size numbers it is faster.
+     *
+     * In this particular implementation we feed the carries from
+     * behind which means when the loop terminates we still have one
+     * last digit to copy
+     */
+    tmpc = c->dp;
+    for (ix = 1; ix < digs; ix++) {
+      /* forward the carry from the previous temp */
+      W[ix] += (W[ix - 1] >> ((mp_word) DIGIT_BIT));
+
+      /* now extract the previous digit [below the carry] */
+      *tmpc++ = (mp_digit) (W[ix - 1] & ((mp_word) MP_MASK));
+    }
+    /* fetch the last digit */
+    *tmpc++ = (mp_digit) (W[digs - 1] & ((mp_word) MP_MASK));
+
+    /* clear unused digits [that existed in the old copy of c] */
+    for (; ix < olduse; ix++) {
+      *tmpc++ = 0;
+    }
+  }
+  mp_clamp (c);
+  return MP_OKAY;
+}