view libtomcrypt/src/encauth/eax/eax_init.c @ 1930:299f4f19ba19

Add /usr/sbin and /sbin to default root PATH When dropbear is used in a very restricted environment (such as in a initrd), the default user shell is often also very restricted and doesn't take care of setting the PATH so the user ends up with the PATH set by dropbear. Unfortunately, dropbear always sets "/usr/bin:/bin" as default PATH even for the root user which should have /usr/sbin and /sbin too. For a concrete instance of this problem, see the "Remote Unlocking" section in this tutorial: https://paxswill.com/blog/2013/11/04/encrypted-raspberry-pi/ It speaks of a bug in the initramfs script because it's written "blkid" instead of "/sbin/blkid"... this is just because the scripts from the initramfs do not expect to have a PATH without the sbin directories and because dropbear is not setting the PATH appropriately for the root user. I'm thus suggesting to use the attached patch to fix this misbehaviour (I did not test it, but it's easy enough). It might seem anecdotic but multiple Kali users have been bitten by this. From https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=903403
author Raphael Hertzog <hertzog@debian.org>
date Mon, 09 Jul 2018 16:27:53 +0200
parents 6dba84798cd5
children
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/* LibTomCrypt, modular cryptographic library -- Tom St Denis
 *
 * LibTomCrypt is a library that provides various cryptographic
 * algorithms in a highly modular and flexible manner.
 *
 * The library is free for all purposes without any express
 * guarantee it works.
 */

/**
   @file eax_init.c
   EAX implementation, initialized EAX state, by Tom St Denis
*/
#include "tomcrypt.h"

#ifdef LTC_EAX_MODE

/**
   Initialized an EAX state
   @param eax       [out] The EAX state to initialize
   @param cipher    The index of the desired cipher
   @param key       The secret key
   @param keylen    The length of the secret key (octets)
   @param nonce     The use-once nonce for the session
   @param noncelen  The length of the nonce (octets)
   @param header    The header for the EAX state
   @param headerlen The header length (octets)
   @return CRYPT_OK if successful
*/
int eax_init(eax_state *eax, int cipher,
             const unsigned char *key,    unsigned long keylen,
             const unsigned char *nonce,  unsigned long noncelen,
             const unsigned char *header, unsigned long headerlen)
{
   unsigned char *buf;
   int           err, blklen;
   omac_state    *omac;
   unsigned long len;


   LTC_ARGCHK(eax   != NULL);
   LTC_ARGCHK(key   != NULL);
   LTC_ARGCHK(nonce != NULL);
   if (headerlen > 0) {
      LTC_ARGCHK(header != NULL);
   }

   if ((err = cipher_is_valid(cipher)) != CRYPT_OK) {
      return err;
   }
   blklen = cipher_descriptor[cipher].block_length;

   /* allocate ram */
   buf  = XMALLOC(MAXBLOCKSIZE);
   omac = XMALLOC(sizeof(*omac));

   if (buf == NULL || omac == NULL) {
      if (buf != NULL) {
         XFREE(buf);
      }
      if (omac != NULL) {
         XFREE(omac);
      }
      return CRYPT_MEM;
   }

   /* N = LTC_OMAC_0K(nonce) */
   zeromem(buf, MAXBLOCKSIZE);
   if ((err = omac_init(omac, cipher, key, keylen)) != CRYPT_OK) {
      goto LBL_ERR;
   }

   /* omac the [0]_n */
   if ((err = omac_process(omac, buf, blklen)) != CRYPT_OK) {
      goto LBL_ERR;
   }
   /* omac the nonce */
   if ((err = omac_process(omac, nonce, noncelen)) != CRYPT_OK) {
      goto LBL_ERR;
   }
   /* store result */
   len = sizeof(eax->N);
   if ((err = omac_done(omac, eax->N, &len)) != CRYPT_OK) {
      goto LBL_ERR;
   }

   /* H = LTC_OMAC_1K(header) */
   zeromem(buf, MAXBLOCKSIZE);
   buf[blklen - 1] = 1;

   if ((err = omac_init(&eax->headeromac, cipher, key, keylen)) != CRYPT_OK) {
      goto LBL_ERR;
   }

   /* omac the [1]_n */
   if ((err = omac_process(&eax->headeromac, buf, blklen)) != CRYPT_OK) {
      goto LBL_ERR;
   }
   /* omac the header */
   if (headerlen != 0) {
      if ((err = omac_process(&eax->headeromac, header, headerlen)) != CRYPT_OK) {
          goto LBL_ERR;
      }
   }

   /* note we don't finish the headeromac, this allows us to add more header later */

   /* setup the CTR mode */
   if ((err = ctr_start(cipher, eax->N, key, keylen, 0, CTR_COUNTER_BIG_ENDIAN, &eax->ctr)) != CRYPT_OK) {
      goto LBL_ERR;
   }

   /* setup the LTC_OMAC for the ciphertext */
   if ((err = omac_init(&eax->ctomac, cipher, key, keylen)) != CRYPT_OK) {
      goto LBL_ERR;
   }

   /* omac [2]_n */
   zeromem(buf, MAXBLOCKSIZE);
   buf[blklen-1] = 2;
   if ((err = omac_process(&eax->ctomac, buf, blklen)) != CRYPT_OK) {
      goto LBL_ERR;
   }

   err = CRYPT_OK;
LBL_ERR:
#ifdef LTC_CLEAN_STACK
   zeromem(buf,  MAXBLOCKSIZE);
   zeromem(omac, sizeof(*omac));
#endif

   XFREE(omac);
   XFREE(buf);

   return err;
}

#endif

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