view libtomcrypt/src/encauth/gcm/gcm_init.c @ 1930:299f4f19ba19

Add /usr/sbin and /sbin to default root PATH When dropbear is used in a very restricted environment (such as in a initrd), the default user shell is often also very restricted and doesn't take care of setting the PATH so the user ends up with the PATH set by dropbear. Unfortunately, dropbear always sets "/usr/bin:/bin" as default PATH even for the root user which should have /usr/sbin and /sbin too. For a concrete instance of this problem, see the "Remote Unlocking" section in this tutorial: https://paxswill.com/blog/2013/11/04/encrypted-raspberry-pi/ It speaks of a bug in the initramfs script because it's written "blkid" instead of "/sbin/blkid"... this is just because the scripts from the initramfs do not expect to have a PATH without the sbin directories and because dropbear is not setting the PATH appropriately for the root user. I'm thus suggesting to use the attached patch to fix this misbehaviour (I did not test it, but it's easy enough). It might seem anecdotic but multiple Kali users have been bitten by this. From https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=903403
author Raphael Hertzog <hertzog@debian.org>
date Mon, 09 Jul 2018 16:27:53 +0200
parents 6dba84798cd5
children
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/* LibTomCrypt, modular cryptographic library -- Tom St Denis
 *
 * LibTomCrypt is a library that provides various cryptographic
 * algorithms in a highly modular and flexible manner.
 *
 * The library is free for all purposes without any express
 * guarantee it works.
 */

/**
   @file gcm_init.c
   GCM implementation, initialize state, by Tom St Denis
*/
#include "tomcrypt.h"

#ifdef LTC_GCM_MODE

/**
  Initialize a GCM state
  @param gcm     The GCM state to initialize
  @param cipher  The index of the cipher to use
  @param key     The secret key
  @param keylen  The length of the secret key
  @return CRYPT_OK on success
 */
int gcm_init(gcm_state *gcm, int cipher,
             const unsigned char *key,  int keylen)
{
   int           err;
   unsigned char B[16];
#ifdef LTC_GCM_TABLES
   int           x, y, z, t;
#endif

   LTC_ARGCHK(gcm != NULL);
   LTC_ARGCHK(key != NULL);

#ifdef LTC_FAST
   if (16 % sizeof(LTC_FAST_TYPE)) {
      return CRYPT_INVALID_ARG;
   }
#endif

   /* is cipher valid? */
   if ((err = cipher_is_valid(cipher)) != CRYPT_OK) {
      return err;
   }
   if (cipher_descriptor[cipher].block_length != 16) {
      return CRYPT_INVALID_CIPHER;
   }

   /* schedule key */
   if ((err = cipher_descriptor[cipher].setup(key, keylen, 0, &gcm->K)) != CRYPT_OK) {
      return err;
   }

   /* H = E(0) */
   zeromem(B, 16);
   if ((err = cipher_descriptor[cipher].ecb_encrypt(B, gcm->H, &gcm->K)) != CRYPT_OK) {
      return err;
   }

   /* setup state */
   zeromem(gcm->buf, sizeof(gcm->buf));
   zeromem(gcm->X,   sizeof(gcm->X));
   gcm->cipher   = cipher;
   gcm->mode     = LTC_GCM_MODE_IV;
   gcm->ivmode   = 0;
   gcm->buflen   = 0;
   gcm->totlen   = 0;
   gcm->pttotlen = 0;

#ifdef LTC_GCM_TABLES
   /* setup tables */

   /* generate the first table as it has no shifting (from which we make the other tables) */
   zeromem(B, 16);
   for (y = 0; y < 256; y++) {
        B[0] = y;
        gcm_gf_mult(gcm->H, B, &gcm->PC[0][y][0]);
   }

   /* now generate the rest of the tables based the previous table */
   for (x = 1; x < 16; x++) {
      for (y = 0; y < 256; y++) {
         /* now shift it right by 8 bits */
         t = gcm->PC[x-1][y][15];
         for (z = 15; z > 0; z--) {
             gcm->PC[x][y][z] = gcm->PC[x-1][y][z-1];
         }
         gcm->PC[x][y][0] = gcm_shift_table[t<<1];
         gcm->PC[x][y][1] ^= gcm_shift_table[(t<<1)+1];
      }
   }

#endif

   return CRYPT_OK;
}

#endif

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