view libtomcrypt/src/hashes/md2.c @ 1930:299f4f19ba19

Add /usr/sbin and /sbin to default root PATH When dropbear is used in a very restricted environment (such as in a initrd), the default user shell is often also very restricted and doesn't take care of setting the PATH so the user ends up with the PATH set by dropbear. Unfortunately, dropbear always sets "/usr/bin:/bin" as default PATH even for the root user which should have /usr/sbin and /sbin too. For a concrete instance of this problem, see the "Remote Unlocking" section in this tutorial: https://paxswill.com/blog/2013/11/04/encrypted-raspberry-pi/ It speaks of a bug in the initramfs script because it's written "blkid" instead of "/sbin/blkid"... this is just because the scripts from the initramfs do not expect to have a PATH without the sbin directories and because dropbear is not setting the PATH appropriately for the root user. I'm thus suggesting to use the attached patch to fix this misbehaviour (I did not test it, but it's easy enough). It might seem anecdotic but multiple Kali users have been bitten by this. From https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=903403
author Raphael Hertzog <hertzog@debian.org>
date Mon, 09 Jul 2018 16:27:53 +0200
parents 6dba84798cd5
children
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/* LibTomCrypt, modular cryptographic library -- Tom St Denis
 *
 * LibTomCrypt is a library that provides various cryptographic
 * algorithms in a highly modular and flexible manner.
 *
 * The library is free for all purposes without any express
 * guarantee it works.
 */
#include "tomcrypt.h"

/**
   @param md2.c
   LTC_MD2 (RFC 1319) hash function implementation by Tom St Denis
*/

#ifdef LTC_MD2

const struct ltc_hash_descriptor md2_desc =
{
    "md2",
    7,
    16,
    16,

    /* OID */
   { 1, 2, 840, 113549, 2, 2,  },
   6,

    &md2_init,
    &md2_process,
    &md2_done,
    &md2_test,
    NULL
};

static const unsigned char PI_SUBST[256] = {
  41, 46, 67, 201, 162, 216, 124, 1, 61, 54, 84, 161, 236, 240, 6,
  19, 98, 167, 5, 243, 192, 199, 115, 140, 152, 147, 43, 217, 188,
  76, 130, 202, 30, 155, 87, 60, 253, 212, 224, 22, 103, 66, 111, 24,
  138, 23, 229, 18, 190, 78, 196, 214, 218, 158, 222, 73, 160, 251,
  245, 142, 187, 47, 238, 122, 169, 104, 121, 145, 21, 178, 7, 63,
  148, 194, 16, 137, 11, 34, 95, 33, 128, 127, 93, 154, 90, 144, 50,
  39, 53, 62, 204, 231, 191, 247, 151, 3, 255, 25, 48, 179, 72, 165,
  181, 209, 215, 94, 146, 42, 172, 86, 170, 198, 79, 184, 56, 210,
  150, 164, 125, 182, 118, 252, 107, 226, 156, 116, 4, 241, 69, 157,
  112, 89, 100, 113, 135, 32, 134, 91, 207, 101, 230, 45, 168, 2, 27,
  96, 37, 173, 174, 176, 185, 246, 28, 70, 97, 105, 52, 64, 126, 15,
  85, 71, 163, 35, 221, 81, 175, 58, 195, 92, 249, 206, 186, 197,
  234, 38, 44, 83, 13, 110, 133, 40, 132, 9, 211, 223, 205, 244, 65,
  129, 77, 82, 106, 220, 55, 200, 108, 193, 171, 250, 36, 225, 123,
  8, 12, 189, 177, 74, 120, 136, 149, 139, 227, 99, 232, 109, 233,
  203, 213, 254, 59, 0, 29, 57, 242, 239, 183, 14, 102, 88, 208, 228,
  166, 119, 114, 248, 235, 117, 75, 10, 49, 68, 80, 180, 143, 237,
  31, 26, 219, 153, 141, 51, 159, 17, 131, 20
};

/* adds 16 bytes to the checksum */
static void md2_update_chksum(hash_state *md)
{
   int j;
   unsigned char L;
   L = md->md2.chksum[15];
   for (j = 0; j < 16; j++) {

/* caution, the RFC says its "C[j] = S[M[i*16+j] xor L]" but the reference source code [and test vectors] say
   otherwise.
*/
       L = (md->md2.chksum[j] ^= PI_SUBST[(int)(md->md2.buf[j] ^ L)] & 255);
   }
}

static void md2_compress(hash_state *md)
{
   int j, k;
   unsigned char t;

   /* copy block */
   for (j = 0; j < 16; j++) {
       md->md2.X[16+j] = md->md2.buf[j];
       md->md2.X[32+j] = md->md2.X[j] ^ md->md2.X[16+j];
   }

   t = (unsigned char)0;

   /* do 18 rounds */
   for (j = 0; j < 18; j++) {
       for (k = 0; k < 48; k++) {
           t = (md->md2.X[k] ^= PI_SUBST[(int)(t & 255)]);
       }
       t = (t + (unsigned char)j) & 255;
   }
}

/**
   Initialize the hash state
   @param md   The hash state you wish to initialize
   @return CRYPT_OK if successful
*/
int md2_init(hash_state *md)
{
   LTC_ARGCHK(md != NULL);

   /* LTC_MD2 uses a zero'ed state... */
   zeromem(md->md2.X, sizeof(md->md2.X));
   zeromem(md->md2.chksum, sizeof(md->md2.chksum));
   zeromem(md->md2.buf, sizeof(md->md2.buf));
   md->md2.curlen = 0;
   return CRYPT_OK;
}

/**
   Process a block of memory though the hash
   @param md     The hash state
   @param in     The data to hash
   @param inlen  The length of the data (octets)
   @return CRYPT_OK if successful
*/
int md2_process(hash_state *md, const unsigned char *in, unsigned long inlen)
{
    unsigned long n;
    LTC_ARGCHK(md != NULL);
    LTC_ARGCHK(in != NULL);
    if (md-> md2 .curlen > sizeof(md-> md2 .buf)) {
       return CRYPT_INVALID_ARG;
    }
    while (inlen > 0) {
        n = MIN(inlen, (16 - md->md2.curlen));
        XMEMCPY(md->md2.buf + md->md2.curlen, in, (size_t)n);
        md->md2.curlen += n;
        in             += n;
        inlen          -= n;

        /* is 16 bytes full? */
        if (md->md2.curlen == 16) {
            md2_compress(md);
            md2_update_chksum(md);
            md->md2.curlen = 0;
        }
    }
    return CRYPT_OK;
}

/**
   Terminate the hash to get the digest
   @param md  The hash state
   @param out [out] The destination of the hash (16 bytes)
   @return CRYPT_OK if successful
*/
int md2_done(hash_state * md, unsigned char *out)
{
    unsigned long i, k;

    LTC_ARGCHK(md  != NULL);
    LTC_ARGCHK(out != NULL);

    if (md->md2.curlen >= sizeof(md->md2.buf)) {
       return CRYPT_INVALID_ARG;
    }


    /* pad the message */
    k = 16 - md->md2.curlen;
    for (i = md->md2.curlen; i < 16; i++) {
        md->md2.buf[i] = (unsigned char)k;
    }

    /* hash and update */
    md2_compress(md);
    md2_update_chksum(md);

    /* hash checksum */
    XMEMCPY(md->md2.buf, md->md2.chksum, 16);
    md2_compress(md);

    /* output is lower 16 bytes of X */
    XMEMCPY(out, md->md2.X, 16);

#ifdef LTC_CLEAN_STACK
    zeromem(md, sizeof(hash_state));
#endif
    return CRYPT_OK;
}

/**
  Self-test the hash
  @return CRYPT_OK if successful, CRYPT_NOP if self-tests have been disabled
*/
int md2_test(void)
{
 #ifndef LTC_TEST
    return CRYPT_NOP;
 #else
   static const struct {
        const char *msg;
        unsigned char hash[16];
   } tests[] = {
      { "",
        {0x83,0x50,0xe5,0xa3,0xe2,0x4c,0x15,0x3d,
         0xf2,0x27,0x5c,0x9f,0x80,0x69,0x27,0x73
        }
      },
      { "a",
        {0x32,0xec,0x01,0xec,0x4a,0x6d,0xac,0x72,
         0xc0,0xab,0x96,0xfb,0x34,0xc0,0xb5,0xd1
        }
      },
      { "message digest",
        {0xab,0x4f,0x49,0x6b,0xfb,0x2a,0x53,0x0b,
         0x21,0x9f,0xf3,0x30,0x31,0xfe,0x06,0xb0
        }
      },
      { "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz",
        {0x4e,0x8d,0xdf,0xf3,0x65,0x02,0x92,0xab,
         0x5a,0x41,0x08,0xc3,0xaa,0x47,0x94,0x0b
        }
      },
      { "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789",
        {0xda,0x33,0xde,0xf2,0xa4,0x2d,0xf1,0x39,
         0x75,0x35,0x28,0x46,0xc3,0x03,0x38,0xcd
        }
      },
      { "12345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890",
        {0xd5,0x97,0x6f,0x79,0xd8,0x3d,0x3a,0x0d,
         0xc9,0x80,0x6c,0x3c,0x66,0xf3,0xef,0xd8
        }
      }
   };

   int i;
   unsigned char tmp[16];
   hash_state md;

   for (i = 0; i < (int)(sizeof(tests) / sizeof(tests[0])); i++) {
       md2_init(&md);
       md2_process(&md, (unsigned char*)tests[i].msg, (unsigned long)strlen(tests[i].msg));
       md2_done(&md, tmp);
       if (compare_testvector(tmp, sizeof(tmp), tests[i].hash, sizeof(tests[i].hash), "MD2", i)) {
          return CRYPT_FAIL_TESTVECTOR;
       }
   }
   return CRYPT_OK;
  #endif
}

#endif


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