view libtomcrypt/src/hashes/sha1.c @ 1930:299f4f19ba19

Add /usr/sbin and /sbin to default root PATH When dropbear is used in a very restricted environment (such as in a initrd), the default user shell is often also very restricted and doesn't take care of setting the PATH so the user ends up with the PATH set by dropbear. Unfortunately, dropbear always sets "/usr/bin:/bin" as default PATH even for the root user which should have /usr/sbin and /sbin too. For a concrete instance of this problem, see the "Remote Unlocking" section in this tutorial: https://paxswill.com/blog/2013/11/04/encrypted-raspberry-pi/ It speaks of a bug in the initramfs script because it's written "blkid" instead of "/sbin/blkid"... this is just because the scripts from the initramfs do not expect to have a PATH without the sbin directories and because dropbear is not setting the PATH appropriately for the root user. I'm thus suggesting to use the attached patch to fix this misbehaviour (I did not test it, but it's easy enough). It might seem anecdotic but multiple Kali users have been bitten by this. From https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=903403
author Raphael Hertzog <hertzog@debian.org>
date Mon, 09 Jul 2018 16:27:53 +0200
parents 6dba84798cd5
children
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/* LibTomCrypt, modular cryptographic library -- Tom St Denis
 *
 * LibTomCrypt is a library that provides various cryptographic
 * algorithms in a highly modular and flexible manner.
 *
 * The library is free for all purposes without any express
 * guarantee it works.
 */
#include "tomcrypt.h"

/**
  @file sha1.c
  LTC_SHA1 code by Tom St Denis
*/


#ifdef LTC_SHA1

const struct ltc_hash_descriptor sha1_desc =
{
    "sha1",
    2,
    20,
    64,

    /* OID */
   { 1, 3, 14, 3, 2, 26,  },
   6,

    &sha1_init,
    &sha1_process,
    &sha1_done,
    &sha1_test,
    NULL
};

#define F0(x,y,z)  (z ^ (x & (y ^ z)))
#define F1(x,y,z)  (x ^ y ^ z)
#define F2(x,y,z)  ((x & y) | (z & (x | y)))
#define F3(x,y,z)  (x ^ y ^ z)

#ifdef LTC_CLEAN_STACK
static int _sha1_compress(hash_state *md, unsigned char *buf)
#else
static int  sha1_compress(hash_state *md, unsigned char *buf)
#endif
{
    ulong32 a,b,c,d,e,W[80],i;
#ifdef LTC_SMALL_CODE
    ulong32 t;
#endif

    /* copy the state into 512-bits into W[0..15] */
    for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
        LOAD32H(W[i], buf + (4*i));
    }

    /* copy state */
    a = md->sha1.state[0];
    b = md->sha1.state[1];
    c = md->sha1.state[2];
    d = md->sha1.state[3];
    e = md->sha1.state[4];

    /* expand it */
    for (i = 16; i < 80; i++) {
        W[i] = ROL(W[i-3] ^ W[i-8] ^ W[i-14] ^ W[i-16], 1);
    }

    /* compress */
    /* round one */
    #define FF0(a,b,c,d,e,i) e = (ROLc(a, 5) + F0(b,c,d) + e + W[i] + 0x5a827999UL); b = ROLc(b, 30);
    #define FF1(a,b,c,d,e,i) e = (ROLc(a, 5) + F1(b,c,d) + e + W[i] + 0x6ed9eba1UL); b = ROLc(b, 30);
    #define FF2(a,b,c,d,e,i) e = (ROLc(a, 5) + F2(b,c,d) + e + W[i] + 0x8f1bbcdcUL); b = ROLc(b, 30);
    #define FF3(a,b,c,d,e,i) e = (ROLc(a, 5) + F3(b,c,d) + e + W[i] + 0xca62c1d6UL); b = ROLc(b, 30);

#ifdef LTC_SMALL_CODE

    for (i = 0; i < 20; ) {
       FF0(a,b,c,d,e,i++); t = e; e = d; d = c; c = b; b = a; a = t;
    }

    for (; i < 40; ) {
       FF1(a,b,c,d,e,i++); t = e; e = d; d = c; c = b; b = a; a = t;
    }

    for (; i < 60; ) {
       FF2(a,b,c,d,e,i++); t = e; e = d; d = c; c = b; b = a; a = t;
    }

    for (; i < 80; ) {
       FF3(a,b,c,d,e,i++); t = e; e = d; d = c; c = b; b = a; a = t;
    }

#else

    for (i = 0; i < 20; ) {
       FF0(a,b,c,d,e,i++);
       FF0(e,a,b,c,d,i++);
       FF0(d,e,a,b,c,i++);
       FF0(c,d,e,a,b,i++);
       FF0(b,c,d,e,a,i++);
    }

    /* round two */
    for (; i < 40; )  {
       FF1(a,b,c,d,e,i++);
       FF1(e,a,b,c,d,i++);
       FF1(d,e,a,b,c,i++);
       FF1(c,d,e,a,b,i++);
       FF1(b,c,d,e,a,i++);
    }

    /* round three */
    for (; i < 60; )  {
       FF2(a,b,c,d,e,i++);
       FF2(e,a,b,c,d,i++);
       FF2(d,e,a,b,c,i++);
       FF2(c,d,e,a,b,i++);
       FF2(b,c,d,e,a,i++);
    }

    /* round four */
    for (; i < 80; )  {
       FF3(a,b,c,d,e,i++);
       FF3(e,a,b,c,d,i++);
       FF3(d,e,a,b,c,i++);
       FF3(c,d,e,a,b,i++);
       FF3(b,c,d,e,a,i++);
    }
#endif

    #undef FF0
    #undef FF1
    #undef FF2
    #undef FF3

    /* store */
    md->sha1.state[0] = md->sha1.state[0] + a;
    md->sha1.state[1] = md->sha1.state[1] + b;
    md->sha1.state[2] = md->sha1.state[2] + c;
    md->sha1.state[3] = md->sha1.state[3] + d;
    md->sha1.state[4] = md->sha1.state[4] + e;

    return CRYPT_OK;
}

#ifdef LTC_CLEAN_STACK
static int sha1_compress(hash_state *md, unsigned char *buf)
{
   int err;
   err = _sha1_compress(md, buf);
   burn_stack(sizeof(ulong32) * 87);
   return err;
}
#endif

/**
   Initialize the hash state
   @param md   The hash state you wish to initialize
   @return CRYPT_OK if successful
*/
int sha1_init(hash_state * md)
{
   LTC_ARGCHK(md != NULL);
   md->sha1.state[0] = 0x67452301UL;
   md->sha1.state[1] = 0xefcdab89UL;
   md->sha1.state[2] = 0x98badcfeUL;
   md->sha1.state[3] = 0x10325476UL;
   md->sha1.state[4] = 0xc3d2e1f0UL;
   md->sha1.curlen = 0;
   md->sha1.length = 0;
   return CRYPT_OK;
}

/**
   Process a block of memory though the hash
   @param md     The hash state
   @param in     The data to hash
   @param inlen  The length of the data (octets)
   @return CRYPT_OK if successful
*/
HASH_PROCESS(sha1_process, sha1_compress, sha1, 64)

/**
   Terminate the hash to get the digest
   @param md  The hash state
   @param out [out] The destination of the hash (20 bytes)
   @return CRYPT_OK if successful
*/
int sha1_done(hash_state * md, unsigned char *out)
{
    int i;

    LTC_ARGCHK(md  != NULL);
    LTC_ARGCHK(out != NULL);

    if (md->sha1.curlen >= sizeof(md->sha1.buf)) {
       return CRYPT_INVALID_ARG;
    }

    /* increase the length of the message */
    md->sha1.length += md->sha1.curlen * 8;

    /* append the '1' bit */
    md->sha1.buf[md->sha1.curlen++] = (unsigned char)0x80;

    /* if the length is currently above 56 bytes we append zeros
     * then compress.  Then we can fall back to padding zeros and length
     * encoding like normal.
     */
    if (md->sha1.curlen > 56) {
        while (md->sha1.curlen < 64) {
            md->sha1.buf[md->sha1.curlen++] = (unsigned char)0;
        }
        sha1_compress(md, md->sha1.buf);
        md->sha1.curlen = 0;
    }

    /* pad upto 56 bytes of zeroes */
    while (md->sha1.curlen < 56) {
        md->sha1.buf[md->sha1.curlen++] = (unsigned char)0;
    }

    /* store length */
    STORE64H(md->sha1.length, md->sha1.buf+56);
    sha1_compress(md, md->sha1.buf);

    /* copy output */
    for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
        STORE32H(md->sha1.state[i], out+(4*i));
    }
#ifdef LTC_CLEAN_STACK
    zeromem(md, sizeof(hash_state));
#endif
    return CRYPT_OK;
}

/**
  Self-test the hash
  @return CRYPT_OK if successful, CRYPT_NOP if self-tests have been disabled
*/
int  sha1_test(void)
{
 #ifndef LTC_TEST
    return CRYPT_NOP;
 #else
  static const struct {
      const char *msg;
      unsigned char hash[20];
  } tests[] = {
    { "abc",
      { 0xa9, 0x99, 0x3e, 0x36, 0x47, 0x06, 0x81, 0x6a,
        0xba, 0x3e, 0x25, 0x71, 0x78, 0x50, 0xc2, 0x6c,
        0x9c, 0xd0, 0xd8, 0x9d }
    },
    { "abcdbcdecdefdefgefghfghighijhijkijkljklmklmnlmnomnopnopq",
      { 0x84, 0x98, 0x3E, 0x44, 0x1C, 0x3B, 0xD2, 0x6E,
        0xBA, 0xAE, 0x4A, 0xA1, 0xF9, 0x51, 0x29, 0xE5,
        0xE5, 0x46, 0x70, 0xF1 }
    }
  };

  int i;
  unsigned char tmp[20];
  hash_state md;

  for (i = 0; i < (int)(sizeof(tests) / sizeof(tests[0]));  i++) {
      sha1_init(&md);
      sha1_process(&md, (unsigned char*)tests[i].msg, (unsigned long)strlen(tests[i].msg));
      sha1_done(&md, tmp);
      if (compare_testvector(tmp, sizeof(tmp), tests[i].hash, sizeof(tests[i].hash), "SHA1", i)) {
         return CRYPT_FAIL_TESTVECTOR;
      }
  }
  return CRYPT_OK;
  #endif
}

#endif



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