view libtomcrypt/src/misc/base64/base64_encode.c @ 1930:299f4f19ba19

Add /usr/sbin and /sbin to default root PATH When dropbear is used in a very restricted environment (such as in a initrd), the default user shell is often also very restricted and doesn't take care of setting the PATH so the user ends up with the PATH set by dropbear. Unfortunately, dropbear always sets "/usr/bin:/bin" as default PATH even for the root user which should have /usr/sbin and /sbin too. For a concrete instance of this problem, see the "Remote Unlocking" section in this tutorial: https://paxswill.com/blog/2013/11/04/encrypted-raspberry-pi/ It speaks of a bug in the initramfs script because it's written "blkid" instead of "/sbin/blkid"... this is just because the scripts from the initramfs do not expect to have a PATH without the sbin directories and because dropbear is not setting the PATH appropriately for the root user. I'm thus suggesting to use the attached patch to fix this misbehaviour (I did not test it, but it's easy enough). It might seem anecdotic but multiple Kali users have been bitten by this. From https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=903403
author Raphael Hertzog <hertzog@debian.org>
date Mon, 09 Jul 2018 16:27:53 +0200
parents 6dba84798cd5
children
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/* LibTomCrypt, modular cryptographic library -- Tom St Denis
 *
 * LibTomCrypt is a library that provides various cryptographic
 * algorithms in a highly modular and flexible manner.
 *
 * The library is free for all purposes without any express
 * guarantee it works.
 */
#include "tomcrypt.h"

/**
  @file base64_encode.c
  Compliant base64 encoder donated by Wayne Scott ([email protected])
  base64 URL Safe variant (RFC 4648 section 5) by Karel Miko
*/


#if defined(LTC_BASE64) || defined (LTC_BASE64_URL)

#if defined(LTC_BASE64)
static const char * const codes_base64 =
"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";
#endif /* LTC_BASE64 */

#if defined(LTC_BASE64_URL)
static const char * const codes_base64url =
"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789-_";
#endif /* LTC_BASE64_URL */

static int _base64_encode_internal(const unsigned char *in,  unsigned long inlen,
                                 unsigned char *out, unsigned long *outlen,
                                 const char *codes, int pad)
{
   unsigned long i, len2, leven;
   unsigned char *p;

   LTC_ARGCHK(in     != NULL);
   LTC_ARGCHK(out    != NULL);
   LTC_ARGCHK(outlen != NULL);

   /* valid output size ? */
   len2 = 4 * ((inlen + 2) / 3);
   if (*outlen < len2 + 1) {
      *outlen = len2 + 1;
      return CRYPT_BUFFER_OVERFLOW;
   }
   p = out;
   leven = 3*(inlen / 3);
   for (i = 0; i < leven; i += 3) {
       *p++ = codes[(in[0] >> 2) & 0x3F];
       *p++ = codes[(((in[0] & 3) << 4) + (in[1] >> 4)) & 0x3F];
       *p++ = codes[(((in[1] & 0xf) << 2) + (in[2] >> 6)) & 0x3F];
       *p++ = codes[in[2] & 0x3F];
       in += 3;
   }
   /* Pad it if necessary...  */
   if (i < inlen) {
       unsigned a = in[0];
       unsigned b = (i+1 < inlen) ? in[1] : 0;

       *p++ = codes[(a >> 2) & 0x3F];
       *p++ = codes[(((a & 3) << 4) + (b >> 4)) & 0x3F];
       if (pad) {
         *p++ = (i+1 < inlen) ? codes[(((b & 0xf) << 2)) & 0x3F] : '=';
         *p++ = '=';
       }
       else {
         if (i+1 < inlen) *p++ = codes[(((b & 0xf) << 2)) & 0x3F];
       }
   }

   /* append a NULL byte */
   *p = '\0';

   /* return ok */
   *outlen = (unsigned long)(p - out);
   return CRYPT_OK;
}

#if defined(LTC_BASE64)
/**
   base64 Encode a buffer (NUL terminated)
   @param in      The input buffer to encode
   @param inlen   The length of the input buffer
   @param out     [out] The destination of the base64 encoded data
   @param outlen  [in/out] The max size and resulting size
   @return CRYPT_OK if successful
*/
int base64_encode(const unsigned char *in,  unsigned long inlen,
                        unsigned char *out, unsigned long *outlen)
{
    return _base64_encode_internal(in, inlen, out, outlen, codes_base64, 1);
}
#endif /* LTC_BASE64 */


#if defined(LTC_BASE64_URL)
/**
   base64 (URL Safe, RFC 4648 section 5) Encode a buffer (NUL terminated)
   @param in      The input buffer to encode
   @param inlen   The length of the input buffer
   @param out     [out] The destination of the base64 encoded data
   @param outlen  [in/out] The max size and resulting size
   @return CRYPT_OK if successful
*/
int base64url_encode(const unsigned char *in,  unsigned long inlen,
                           unsigned char *out, unsigned long *outlen)
{
    return _base64_encode_internal(in, inlen, out, outlen, codes_base64url, 0);
}

int base64url_strict_encode(const unsigned char *in,  unsigned long inlen,
                           unsigned char *out, unsigned long *outlen)
{
    return _base64_encode_internal(in, inlen, out, outlen, codes_base64url, 1);
}
#endif /* LTC_BASE64_URL */

#endif


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