view libtomcrypt/src/pk/asn1/der/set/der_encode_setof.c @ 1930:299f4f19ba19

Add /usr/sbin and /sbin to default root PATH When dropbear is used in a very restricted environment (such as in a initrd), the default user shell is often also very restricted and doesn't take care of setting the PATH so the user ends up with the PATH set by dropbear. Unfortunately, dropbear always sets "/usr/bin:/bin" as default PATH even for the root user which should have /usr/sbin and /sbin too. For a concrete instance of this problem, see the "Remote Unlocking" section in this tutorial: https://paxswill.com/blog/2013/11/04/encrypted-raspberry-pi/ It speaks of a bug in the initramfs script because it's written "blkid" instead of "/sbin/blkid"... this is just because the scripts from the initramfs do not expect to have a PATH without the sbin directories and because dropbear is not setting the PATH appropriately for the root user. I'm thus suggesting to use the attached patch to fix this misbehaviour (I did not test it, but it's easy enough). It might seem anecdotic but multiple Kali users have been bitten by this. From https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=903403
author Raphael Hertzog <hertzog@debian.org>
date Mon, 09 Jul 2018 16:27:53 +0200
parents 6dba84798cd5
children
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/* LibTomCrypt, modular cryptographic library -- Tom St Denis
 *
 * LibTomCrypt is a library that provides various cryptographic
 * algorithms in a highly modular and flexible manner.
 *
 * The library is free for all purposes without any express
 * guarantee it works.
 */
#include "tomcrypt.h"

/**
  @file der_encode_setof.c
  ASN.1 DER, Encode SET OF, Tom St Denis
*/

#ifdef LTC_DER

struct edge {
   unsigned char *start;
   unsigned long  size;
};

static int _qsort_helper(const void *a, const void *b)
{
   struct edge   *A = (struct edge *)a, *B = (struct edge *)b;
   int            r;
   unsigned long  x;

   /* compare min length */
   r = XMEMCMP(A->start, B->start, MIN(A->size, B->size));

   if (r == 0 && A->size != B->size) {
      if (A->size > B->size) {
         for (x = B->size; x < A->size; x++) {
            if (A->start[x]) {
               return 1;
            }
         }
      } else {
         for (x = A->size; x < B->size; x++) {
            if (B->start[x]) {
               return -1;
            }
         }
      }
   }

   return r;
}

/**
   Encode a SETOF stucture
   @param list      The list of items to encode
   @param inlen     The number of items in the list
   @param out       [out] The destination
   @param outlen    [in/out] The size of the output
   @return CRYPT_OK on success
*/
int der_encode_setof(ltc_asn1_list *list, unsigned long inlen,
                     unsigned char *out,  unsigned long *outlen)
{
   unsigned long  x, y, z;
   ptrdiff_t hdrlen;
   int            err;
   struct edge   *edges;
   unsigned char *ptr, *buf;

   /* check that they're all the same type */
   for (x = 1; x < inlen; x++) {
      if (list[x].type != list[x-1].type) {
         return CRYPT_INVALID_ARG;
      }
   }

   /* alloc buffer to store copy of output */
   buf = XCALLOC(1, *outlen);
   if (buf == NULL) {
      return CRYPT_MEM;
   }

   /* encode list */
   if ((err = der_encode_sequence_ex(list, inlen, buf, outlen, LTC_ASN1_SETOF)) != CRYPT_OK) {
       XFREE(buf);
       return err;
   }

   /* allocate edges */
   edges = XCALLOC(inlen, sizeof(*edges));
   if (edges == NULL) {
      XFREE(buf);
      return CRYPT_MEM;
   }

   /* skip header */
   ptr = buf + 1;

   /* now skip length data */
   x = *ptr++;
   if (x >= 0x80) {
      ptr += (x & 0x7F);
   }

   /* get the size of the static header */
   hdrlen = ptr - buf;


   /* scan for edges */
   x = 0;
   while (ptr < (buf + *outlen)) {
      /* store start */
      edges[x].start = ptr;

      /* skip type */
      z = 1;

      /* parse length */
      y = ptr[z++];
      if (y < 128) {
         edges[x].size = y;
      } else {
         y &= 0x7F;
         edges[x].size = 0;
         while (y--) {
            edges[x].size = (edges[x].size << 8) | ((unsigned long)ptr[z++]);
         }
      }

      /* skip content */
      edges[x].size += z;
      ptr           += edges[x].size;
      ++x;
   }

   /* sort based on contents (using edges) */
   XQSORT(edges, inlen, sizeof(*edges), &_qsort_helper);

   /* copy static header */
   XMEMCPY(out, buf, hdrlen);

   /* copy+sort using edges+indecies to output from buffer */
   for (y = (unsigned long)hdrlen, x = 0; x < inlen; x++) {
      XMEMCPY(out+y, edges[x].start, edges[x].size);
      y += edges[x].size;
   }

#ifdef LTC_CLEAN_STACK
   zeromem(buf, *outlen);
#endif

   /* free buffers */
   XFREE(edges);
   XFREE(buf);

   return CRYPT_OK;
}

#endif

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