view pubkeyapi.h @ 1930:299f4f19ba19

Add /usr/sbin and /sbin to default root PATH When dropbear is used in a very restricted environment (such as in a initrd), the default user shell is often also very restricted and doesn't take care of setting the PATH so the user ends up with the PATH set by dropbear. Unfortunately, dropbear always sets "/usr/bin:/bin" as default PATH even for the root user which should have /usr/sbin and /sbin too. For a concrete instance of this problem, see the "Remote Unlocking" section in this tutorial: https://paxswill.com/blog/2013/11/04/encrypted-raspberry-pi/ It speaks of a bug in the initramfs script because it's written "blkid" instead of "/sbin/blkid"... this is just because the scripts from the initramfs do not expect to have a PATH without the sbin directories and because dropbear is not setting the PATH appropriately for the root user. I'm thus suggesting to use the attached patch to fix this misbehaviour (I did not test it, but it's easy enough). It might seem anecdotic but multiple Kali users have been bitten by this. From https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=903403
author Raphael Hertzog <hertzog@debian.org>
date Mon, 09 Jul 2018 16:27:53 +0200
parents cc0fc5131c5c
children
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/*
 * Dropbear - a SSH2 server
 * 
 * Copyright (c) 2002,2003 Matt Johnston
 * All rights reserved.
 * 
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 * 
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 * 
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
 * SOFTWARE. */
#ifndef DROPBEAR_PUBKEY_H
#define DROPBEAR_PUBKEY_H


/* External Public Key API (EPKA) Plug-in Interface
 *
 * See:
 *      https://github.com/fabriziobertocci/dropbear-epka
 * for additional information and examples about this API
 *
 */

struct PluginInstance;
struct PluginSession;

/* API VERSION INFORMATION - 
 * Dropbear will:
 * - Reject any plugin with a major version mismatch
 * - Load and print a warning if the plugin's minor version is HIGHER than
 *   dropbear's minor version (assumes properties are added at the end of
 *   PluginInstance or PluginSession). This is a case of plugin newer than dropbear. 
 * - Reject if the plugin minor version is SMALLER than dropbear one (case
 *   of plugin older than dropbear).
 * - Load (with no warnings) if version match.
 */
#define DROPBEAR_PLUGIN_VERSION_MAJOR     1
#define DROPBEAR_PLUGIN_VERSION_MINOR     0


/* Creates an instance of the plugin.
 *
 * This is the main entry point of the plug-in and should be IMMUTABLE across
 * different API versions. Dropbear will check the version number
 * returned in the api_version to match the version it understands and reject
 * any plugin for which API major version does not match.
 *
 * If the version MINOR is different, dropbear will allow the plugin to run 
 * only if: plugin_MINOR > dropbear_MINOR
 *
 * If plugin_MINOR < dropbear_MINOR or if the MAJOR version is different
 * dropbear will reject the plugin and terminate the execution.
 *
 * addrstring is the IP address of the client.
 *
 * Returns NULL in case of failure, otherwise a void * of the instance that need
 * to be passed to all the subsequent call to the plugin
 */
typedef struct PluginInstance *(* PubkeyExtPlugin_newFn)(int verbose, 
        const char *options,
        const char *addrstring);
#define DROPBEAR_PUBKEY_PLUGIN_FNNAME_NEW               "plugin_new"


/* Validate a client through public key authentication
 *
 * If session has not been already created, creates it and store it 
 * in *sessionInOut.
 * If session is a non-NULL, it will reuse it.
 *
 * Returns DROPBEAR_SUCCESS (0) if success or DROPBEAR_FAILURE (-1) if
 * authentication fails
 */
typedef int (* PubkeyExtPlugin_checkPubKeyFn)(struct PluginInstance *PluginInstance,
        struct PluginSession **sessionInOut,
        const char* algo, 
        unsigned int algolen,
        const unsigned char* keyblob, 
        unsigned int keybloblen,
        const char *username);

/* Notify the plugin that auth completed (after signature verification)
 */
typedef void (* PubkeyExtPlugin_authSuccessFn)(struct PluginSession *session);

/* Deletes a session
 * TODO: Add a reason why the session is terminated. See svr_dropbear_exit (in svr-session.c)
 */
typedef void (* PubkeyExtPlugin_sessionDeleteFn)(struct PluginSession *session);

/* Deletes the plugin instance */
typedef void (* PubkeyExtPlugin_deleteFn)(struct PluginInstance *PluginInstance);


/* The PluginInstance object - A simple container of the pointer to the functions used
 * by Dropbear.
 *
 * A plug-in can extend it to add its own properties
 *
 * The instance is created from the call to the plugin_new() function of the 
 * shared library.
 * The delete_plugin function should delete the object.
 */
struct PluginInstance {
    int                             api_version[2];         /* 0=Major, 1=Minor */

    PubkeyExtPlugin_checkPubKeyFn   checkpubkey;            /* mandatory */
    PubkeyExtPlugin_authSuccessFn   auth_success;           /* optional */
    PubkeyExtPlugin_sessionDeleteFn delete_session;         /* mandatory */
    PubkeyExtPlugin_deleteFn        delete_plugin;          /* mandatory */
};

/*****************************************************************************
 * SESSION
 ****************************************************************************/
/* Returns the options from the session. 
 * The returned buffer will be destroyed when the session is deleted.
 * Option buffer string NULL-terminated
 */
typedef char * (* PubkeyExtPlugin_getOptionsFn)(struct PluginSession *session);


/* An SSH Session. Created during pre-auth and reused during the authentication.
 * The plug-in should delete this object (or any object extending it) from 
 * the delete_session() function.
 *
 * Extend it to cache user and authentication information that can be
 * reused between pre-auth and auth (and to store whatever session-specific
 * variable you need to keep).
 *
 * Store any optional auth options in the auth_options property of the session.
 */
struct PluginSession {
    struct PluginInstance *  plugin_instance;

    PubkeyExtPlugin_getOptionsFn   get_options;
};

#endif