Disallow leading lines before the ident for server (#102) Per RFC4253 4.2 clients must be able to process other lines of data before the version string, server behavior is not defined neither with MUST/SHOULD nor with MAY. If server process up to 50 lines too - it may cause too long hanging session with invalid/evil client that consume host resources and potentially may lead to DDoS on poor embedded boxes. Let's require first line from client to be version string and fail early if it's not - matches both RFC and real OpenSSH behavior.

#include "tommath_private.h"
#ifdef BN_MP_REDUCE_SETUP_C
/* LibTomMath, multiple-precision integer library -- Tom St Denis */
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: Unlicense */

/* pre-calculate the value required for Barrett reduction
 * For a given modulus "b" it calulates the value required in "a"
 */
mp_err mp_reduce_setup(mp_int *a, const mp_int *b)
{
   mp_err err;
   if ((err = mp_2expt(a, b->used * 2 * MP_DIGIT_BIT)) != MP_OKAY) {
      return err;
   }
   return mp_div(a, b, a, NULL);
}
#endif