view libtommath/bn_mp_to_radix.c @ 1715:3974f087d9c0

Disallow leading lines before the ident for server (#102) Per RFC4253 4.2 clients must be able to process other lines of data before the version string, server behavior is not defined neither with MUST/SHOULD nor with MAY. If server process up to 50 lines too - it may cause too long hanging session with invalid/evil client that consume host resources and potentially may lead to DDoS on poor embedded boxes. Let's require first line from client to be version string and fail early if it's not - matches both RFC and real OpenSSH behavior.
author Vladislav Grishenko <themiron@users.noreply.github.com>
date Mon, 15 Jun 2020 18:22:18 +0500
parents 1051e4eea25a
children
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#include "tommath_private.h"
#ifdef BN_MP_TO_RADIX_C
/* LibTomMath, multiple-precision integer library -- Tom St Denis */
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: Unlicense */

/* stores a bignum as a ASCII string in a given radix (2..64)
 *
 * Stores upto "size - 1" chars and always a NULL byte, puts the number of characters
 * written, including the '\0', in "written".
 */
mp_err mp_to_radix(const mp_int *a, char *str, size_t maxlen, size_t *written, int radix)
{
   size_t  digs;
   mp_err  err;
   mp_int  t;
   mp_digit d;
   char   *_s = str;

   /* check range of radix and size*/
   if (maxlen < 2u) {
      return MP_BUF;
   }
   if ((radix < 2) || (radix > 64)) {
      return MP_VAL;
   }

   /* quick out if its zero */
   if (MP_IS_ZERO(a)) {
      *str++ = '0';
      *str = '\0';
      if (written != NULL) {
         *written = 2u;
      }
      return MP_OKAY;
   }

   if ((err = mp_init_copy(&t, a)) != MP_OKAY) {
      return err;
   }

   /* if it is negative output a - */
   if (t.sign == MP_NEG) {
      /* we have to reverse our digits later... but not the - sign!! */
      ++_s;

      /* store the flag and mark the number as positive */
      *str++ = '-';
      t.sign = MP_ZPOS;

      /* subtract a char */
      --maxlen;
   }
   digs = 0u;
   while (!MP_IS_ZERO(&t)) {
      if (--maxlen < 1u) {
         /* no more room */
         err = MP_BUF;
         goto LBL_ERR;
      }
      if ((err = mp_div_d(&t, (mp_digit)radix, &t, &d)) != MP_OKAY) {
         goto LBL_ERR;
      }
      *str++ = mp_s_rmap[d];
      ++digs;
   }
   /* reverse the digits of the string.  In this case _s points
    * to the first digit [exluding the sign] of the number
    */
   s_mp_reverse((unsigned char *)_s, digs);

   /* append a NULL so the string is properly terminated */
   *str = '\0';
   digs++;

   if (written != NULL) {
      *written = (a->sign == MP_NEG) ? (digs + 1u): digs;
   }

LBL_ERR:
   mp_clear(&t);
   return err;
}

#endif