view libtomcrypt/src/mac/poly1305/poly1305.c @ 1790:42745af83b7d

Introduce extra delay before closing unauthenticated sessions To make it harder for attackers, introduce a delay to keep an unauthenticated session open a bit longer, thus blocking a connection slot until after the delay. Without this, while there is a limit on the amount of attempts an attacker can make at the same time (MAX_UNAUTH_PER_IP), the time taken by dropbear to handle one attempt is still short and thus for each of the allowed parallel attempts many attempts can be chained one after the other. The attempt rate is then: "MAX_UNAUTH_PER_IP / <process time of one attempt>". With the delay, this rate becomes: "MAX_UNAUTH_PER_IP / UNAUTH_CLOSE_DELAY".
author Thomas De Schampheleire <thomas.de_schampheleire@nokia.com>
date Wed, 15 Feb 2017 13:53:04 +0100
parents 6dba84798cd5
children
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/* LibTomCrypt, modular cryptographic library -- Tom St Denis
 *
 * LibTomCrypt is a library that provides various cryptographic
 * algorithms in a highly modular and flexible manner.
 *
 * The library is free for all purposes without any express
 * guarantee it works.
 */

/* The implementation is based on:
 * Public Domain poly1305 from Andrew Moon
 * https://github.com/floodyberry/poly1305-donna
 */

#include "tomcrypt.h"

#ifdef LTC_POLY1305

/* internal only */
static void _poly1305_block(poly1305_state *st, const unsigned char *in, unsigned long inlen)
{
   const unsigned long hibit = (st->final) ? 0 : (1UL << 24); /* 1 << 128 */
   ulong32 r0,r1,r2,r3,r4;
   ulong32 s1,s2,s3,s4;
   ulong32 h0,h1,h2,h3,h4;
   ulong32 tmp;
   ulong64 d0,d1,d2,d3,d4;
   ulong32 c;

   r0 = st->r[0];
   r1 = st->r[1];
   r2 = st->r[2];
   r3 = st->r[3];
   r4 = st->r[4];

   s1 = r1 * 5;
   s2 = r2 * 5;
   s3 = r3 * 5;
   s4 = r4 * 5;

   h0 = st->h[0];
   h1 = st->h[1];
   h2 = st->h[2];
   h3 = st->h[3];
   h4 = st->h[4];

   while (inlen >= 16) {
      /* h += in[i] */
      LOAD32L(tmp, in+ 0); h0 += (tmp     ) & 0x3ffffff;
      LOAD32L(tmp, in+ 3); h1 += (tmp >> 2) & 0x3ffffff;
      LOAD32L(tmp, in+ 6); h2 += (tmp >> 4) & 0x3ffffff;
      LOAD32L(tmp, in+ 9); h3 += (tmp >> 6) & 0x3ffffff;
      LOAD32L(tmp, in+12); h4 += (tmp >> 8) | hibit;

      /* h *= r */
      d0 = ((ulong64)h0 * r0) + ((ulong64)h1 * s4) + ((ulong64)h2 * s3) + ((ulong64)h3 * s2) + ((ulong64)h4 * s1);
      d1 = ((ulong64)h0 * r1) + ((ulong64)h1 * r0) + ((ulong64)h2 * s4) + ((ulong64)h3 * s3) + ((ulong64)h4 * s2);
      d2 = ((ulong64)h0 * r2) + ((ulong64)h1 * r1) + ((ulong64)h2 * r0) + ((ulong64)h3 * s4) + ((ulong64)h4 * s3);
      d3 = ((ulong64)h0 * r3) + ((ulong64)h1 * r2) + ((ulong64)h2 * r1) + ((ulong64)h3 * r0) + ((ulong64)h4 * s4);
      d4 = ((ulong64)h0 * r4) + ((ulong64)h1 * r3) + ((ulong64)h2 * r2) + ((ulong64)h3 * r1) + ((ulong64)h4 * r0);

      /* (partial) h %= p */
                    c = (ulong32)(d0 >> 26); h0 = (ulong32)d0 & 0x3ffffff;
      d1 += c;      c = (ulong32)(d1 >> 26); h1 = (ulong32)d1 & 0x3ffffff;
      d2 += c;      c = (ulong32)(d2 >> 26); h2 = (ulong32)d2 & 0x3ffffff;
      d3 += c;      c = (ulong32)(d3 >> 26); h3 = (ulong32)d3 & 0x3ffffff;
      d4 += c;      c = (ulong32)(d4 >> 26); h4 = (ulong32)d4 & 0x3ffffff;
      h0 += c * 5;  c =          (h0 >> 26); h0 =          h0 & 0x3ffffff;
      h1 += c;

      in += 16;
      inlen -= 16;
   }

   st->h[0] = h0;
   st->h[1] = h1;
   st->h[2] = h2;
   st->h[3] = h3;
   st->h[4] = h4;
}

/**
   Initialize an POLY1305 context.
   @param st       The POLY1305 state
   @param key      The secret key
   @param keylen   The length of the secret key (octets)
   @return CRYPT_OK if successful
*/
int poly1305_init(poly1305_state *st, const unsigned char *key, unsigned long keylen)
{
   LTC_ARGCHK(st  != NULL);
   LTC_ARGCHK(key != NULL);
   LTC_ARGCHK(keylen == 32);

   /* r &= 0xffffffc0ffffffc0ffffffc0fffffff */
   LOAD32L(st->r[0], key +  0); st->r[0] = (st->r[0]     ) & 0x3ffffff;
   LOAD32L(st->r[1], key +  3); st->r[1] = (st->r[1] >> 2) & 0x3ffff03;
   LOAD32L(st->r[2], key +  6); st->r[2] = (st->r[2] >> 4) & 0x3ffc0ff;
   LOAD32L(st->r[3], key +  9); st->r[3] = (st->r[3] >> 6) & 0x3f03fff;
   LOAD32L(st->r[4], key + 12); st->r[4] = (st->r[4] >> 8) & 0x00fffff;

   /* h = 0 */
   st->h[0] = 0;
   st->h[1] = 0;
   st->h[2] = 0;
   st->h[3] = 0;
   st->h[4] = 0;

   /* save pad for later */
   LOAD32L(st->pad[0], key + 16);
   LOAD32L(st->pad[1], key + 20);
   LOAD32L(st->pad[2], key + 24);
   LOAD32L(st->pad[3], key + 28);

   st->leftover = 0;
   st->final = 0;
   return CRYPT_OK;
}

/**
  Process data through POLY1305
  @param st      The POLY1305 state
  @param in      The data to send through HMAC
  @param inlen   The length of the data to HMAC (octets)
  @return CRYPT_OK if successful
*/
int poly1305_process(poly1305_state *st, const unsigned char *in, unsigned long inlen)
{
   unsigned long i;

   if (inlen == 0) return CRYPT_OK; /* nothing to do */
   LTC_ARGCHK(st != NULL);
   LTC_ARGCHK(in != NULL);

   /* handle leftover */
   if (st->leftover) {
      unsigned long want = (16 - st->leftover);
      if (want > inlen) want = inlen;
      for (i = 0; i < want; i++) st->buffer[st->leftover + i] = in[i];
      inlen -= want;
      in += want;
      st->leftover += want;
      if (st->leftover < 16) return CRYPT_OK;
      _poly1305_block(st, st->buffer, 16);
      st->leftover = 0;
   }

   /* process full blocks */
   if (inlen >= 16) {
      unsigned long want = (inlen & ~(16 - 1));
      _poly1305_block(st, in, want);
      in += want;
      inlen -= want;
   }

   /* store leftover */
   if (inlen) {
      for (i = 0; i < inlen; i++) st->buffer[st->leftover + i] = in[i];
      st->leftover += inlen;
   }
   return CRYPT_OK;
}

/**
   Terminate a POLY1305 session
   @param st      The POLY1305 state
   @param mac     [out] The destination of the POLY1305 authentication tag
   @param maclen  [in/out]  The max size and resulting size of the POLY1305 authentication tag
   @return CRYPT_OK if successful
*/
int poly1305_done(poly1305_state *st, unsigned char *mac, unsigned long *maclen)
{
   ulong32 h0,h1,h2,h3,h4,c;
   ulong32 g0,g1,g2,g3,g4;
   ulong64 f;
   ulong32 mask;

   LTC_ARGCHK(st     != NULL);
   LTC_ARGCHK(mac    != NULL);
   LTC_ARGCHK(maclen != NULL);
   LTC_ARGCHK(*maclen >= 16);

   /* process the remaining block */
   if (st->leftover) {
      unsigned long i = st->leftover;
      st->buffer[i++] = 1;
      for (; i < 16; i++) st->buffer[i] = 0;
      st->final = 1;
      _poly1305_block(st, st->buffer, 16);
   }

   /* fully carry h */
   h0 = st->h[0];
   h1 = st->h[1];
   h2 = st->h[2];
   h3 = st->h[3];
   h4 = st->h[4];

                c = h1 >> 26; h1 = h1 & 0x3ffffff;
   h2 +=     c; c = h2 >> 26; h2 = h2 & 0x3ffffff;
   h3 +=     c; c = h3 >> 26; h3 = h3 & 0x3ffffff;
   h4 +=     c; c = h4 >> 26; h4 = h4 & 0x3ffffff;
   h0 += c * 5; c = h0 >> 26; h0 = h0 & 0x3ffffff;
   h1 +=     c;

   /* compute h + -p */
   g0 = h0 + 5; c = g0 >> 26; g0 &= 0x3ffffff;
   g1 = h1 + c; c = g1 >> 26; g1 &= 0x3ffffff;
   g2 = h2 + c; c = g2 >> 26; g2 &= 0x3ffffff;
   g3 = h3 + c; c = g3 >> 26; g3 &= 0x3ffffff;
   g4 = h4 + c - (1UL << 26);

   /* select h if h < p, or h + -p if h >= p */
   mask = (g4 >> 31) - 1;
   g0 &= mask;
   g1 &= mask;
   g2 &= mask;
   g3 &= mask;
   g4 &= mask;
   mask = ~mask;
   h0 = (h0 & mask) | g0;
   h1 = (h1 & mask) | g1;
   h2 = (h2 & mask) | g2;
   h3 = (h3 & mask) | g3;
   h4 = (h4 & mask) | g4;

   /* h = h % (2^128) */
   h0 = ((h0      ) | (h1 << 26)) & 0xffffffff;
   h1 = ((h1 >>  6) | (h2 << 20)) & 0xffffffff;
   h2 = ((h2 >> 12) | (h3 << 14)) & 0xffffffff;
   h3 = ((h3 >> 18) | (h4 <<  8)) & 0xffffffff;

   /* mac = (h + pad) % (2^128) */
   f = (ulong64)h0 + st->pad[0]            ; h0 = (ulong32)f;
   f = (ulong64)h1 + st->pad[1] + (f >> 32); h1 = (ulong32)f;
   f = (ulong64)h2 + st->pad[2] + (f >> 32); h2 = (ulong32)f;
   f = (ulong64)h3 + st->pad[3] + (f >> 32); h3 = (ulong32)f;

   STORE32L(h0, mac +  0);
   STORE32L(h1, mac +  4);
   STORE32L(h2, mac +  8);
   STORE32L(h3, mac + 12);

   /* zero out the state */
   st->h[0] = 0;
   st->h[1] = 0;
   st->h[2] = 0;
   st->h[3] = 0;
   st->h[4] = 0;
   st->r[0] = 0;
   st->r[1] = 0;
   st->r[2] = 0;
   st->r[3] = 0;
   st->r[4] = 0;
   st->pad[0] = 0;
   st->pad[1] = 0;
   st->pad[2] = 0;
   st->pad[3] = 0;

   *maclen = 16;
   return CRYPT_OK;
}

#endif

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