view libtomcrypt/src/pk/dsa/dsa_verify_hash.c @ 1790:42745af83b7d

Introduce extra delay before closing unauthenticated sessions To make it harder for attackers, introduce a delay to keep an unauthenticated session open a bit longer, thus blocking a connection slot until after the delay. Without this, while there is a limit on the amount of attempts an attacker can make at the same time (MAX_UNAUTH_PER_IP), the time taken by dropbear to handle one attempt is still short and thus for each of the allowed parallel attempts many attempts can be chained one after the other. The attempt rate is then: "MAX_UNAUTH_PER_IP / <process time of one attempt>". With the delay, this rate becomes: "MAX_UNAUTH_PER_IP / UNAUTH_CLOSE_DELAY".
author Thomas De Schampheleire <thomas.de_schampheleire@nokia.com>
date Wed, 15 Feb 2017 13:53:04 +0100
parents 6dba84798cd5
children
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/* LibTomCrypt, modular cryptographic library -- Tom St Denis
 *
 * LibTomCrypt is a library that provides various cryptographic
 * algorithms in a highly modular and flexible manner.
 *
 * The library is free for all purposes without any express
 * guarantee it works.
 */
#include "tomcrypt.h"

/**
   @file dsa_verify_hash.c
   DSA implementation, verify a signature, Tom St Denis
*/


#ifdef LTC_MDSA

/**
  Verify a DSA signature
  @param r        DSA "r" parameter
  @param s        DSA "s" parameter
  @param hash     The hash that was signed
  @param hashlen  The length of the hash that was signed
  @param stat     [out] The result of the signature verification, 1==valid, 0==invalid
  @param key      The corresponding public DSA key
  @return CRYPT_OK if successful (even if the signature is invalid)
*/
int dsa_verify_hash_raw(         void   *r,          void   *s,
                    const unsigned char *hash, unsigned long hashlen,
                                    int *stat,      dsa_key *key)
{
   void          *w, *v, *u1, *u2;
   int           err;

   LTC_ARGCHK(r    != NULL);
   LTC_ARGCHK(s    != NULL);
   LTC_ARGCHK(stat != NULL);
   LTC_ARGCHK(key  != NULL);

   /* default to invalid signature */
   *stat = 0;

   /* init our variables */
   if ((err = mp_init_multi(&w, &v, &u1, &u2, NULL)) != CRYPT_OK) {
      return err;
   }

   /* neither r or s can be null or >q*/
   if (mp_cmp_d(r, 0) != LTC_MP_GT || mp_cmp_d(s, 0) != LTC_MP_GT || mp_cmp(r, key->q) != LTC_MP_LT || mp_cmp(s, key->q) != LTC_MP_LT) {
      err = CRYPT_INVALID_PACKET;
      goto error;
   }

   /* FIPS 186-4 4.7: use leftmost min(bitlen(q), bitlen(hash)) bits of 'hash' */
   hashlen = MIN(hashlen, (unsigned long)(key->qord));

   /* w = 1/s mod q */
   if ((err = mp_invmod(s, key->q, w)) != CRYPT_OK)                                       { goto error; }

   /* u1 = m * w mod q */
   if ((err = mp_read_unsigned_bin(u1, (unsigned char *)hash, hashlen)) != CRYPT_OK)      { goto error; }
   if ((err = mp_mulmod(u1, w, key->q, u1)) != CRYPT_OK)                                  { goto error; }

   /* u2 = r*w mod q */
   if ((err = mp_mulmod(r, w, key->q, u2)) != CRYPT_OK)                                   { goto error; }

   /* v = g^u1 * y^u2 mod p mod q */
   if ((err = mp_exptmod(key->g, u1, key->p, u1)) != CRYPT_OK)                            { goto error; }
   if ((err = mp_exptmod(key->y, u2, key->p, u2)) != CRYPT_OK)                            { goto error; }
   if ((err = mp_mulmod(u1, u2, key->p, v)) != CRYPT_OK)                                  { goto error; }
   if ((err = mp_mod(v, key->q, v)) != CRYPT_OK)                                          { goto error; }

   /* if r = v then we're set */
   if (mp_cmp(r, v) == LTC_MP_EQ) {
      *stat = 1;
   }

   err = CRYPT_OK;
error:
   mp_clear_multi(w, v, u1, u2, NULL);
   return err;
}

/**
  Verify a DSA signature
  @param sig      The signature
  @param siglen   The length of the signature (octets)
  @param hash     The hash that was signed
  @param hashlen  The length of the hash that was signed
  @param stat     [out] The result of the signature verification, 1==valid, 0==invalid
  @param key      The corresponding public DSA key
  @return CRYPT_OK if successful (even if the signature is invalid)
*/
int dsa_verify_hash(const unsigned char *sig, unsigned long siglen,
                    const unsigned char *hash, unsigned long hashlen,
                    int *stat, dsa_key *key)
{
   int    err;
   void   *r, *s;
   ltc_asn1_list sig_seq[2];
   unsigned long reallen = 0;

   LTC_ARGCHK(stat != NULL);
   *stat = 0; /* must be set before the first return */

   if ((err = mp_init_multi(&r, &s, NULL)) != CRYPT_OK) {
      return err;
   }

   LTC_SET_ASN1(sig_seq, 0, LTC_ASN1_INTEGER, r, 1UL);
   LTC_SET_ASN1(sig_seq, 1, LTC_ASN1_INTEGER, s, 1UL);

   err = der_decode_sequence(sig, siglen, sig_seq, 2);
   if (err != CRYPT_OK) {
      goto LBL_ERR;
   }

   err = der_length_sequence(sig_seq, 2, &reallen);
   if (err != CRYPT_OK || reallen != siglen) {
      goto LBL_ERR;
   }

   /* do the op */
   err = dsa_verify_hash_raw(r, s, hash, hashlen, stat, key);

LBL_ERR:
   mp_clear_multi(r, s, NULL);
   return err;
}

#endif


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