view libtommath/bn_s_mp_invmod_slow.c @ 1790:42745af83b7d

Introduce extra delay before closing unauthenticated sessions To make it harder for attackers, introduce a delay to keep an unauthenticated session open a bit longer, thus blocking a connection slot until after the delay. Without this, while there is a limit on the amount of attempts an attacker can make at the same time (MAX_UNAUTH_PER_IP), the time taken by dropbear to handle one attempt is still short and thus for each of the allowed parallel attempts many attempts can be chained one after the other. The attempt rate is then: "MAX_UNAUTH_PER_IP / <process time of one attempt>". With the delay, this rate becomes: "MAX_UNAUTH_PER_IP / UNAUTH_CLOSE_DELAY".
author Thomas De Schampheleire <thomas.de_schampheleire@nokia.com>
date Wed, 15 Feb 2017 13:53:04 +0100
parents 1051e4eea25a
children
line wrap: on
line source

#include "tommath_private.h"
#ifdef BN_S_MP_INVMOD_SLOW_C
/* LibTomMath, multiple-precision integer library -- Tom St Denis */
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: Unlicense */

/* hac 14.61, pp608 */
mp_err s_mp_invmod_slow(const mp_int *a, const mp_int *b, mp_int *c)
{
   mp_int  x, y, u, v, A, B, C, D;
   mp_err  err;

   /* b cannot be negative */
   if ((b->sign == MP_NEG) || MP_IS_ZERO(b)) {
      return MP_VAL;
   }

   /* init temps */
   if ((err = mp_init_multi(&x, &y, &u, &v,
                            &A, &B, &C, &D, NULL)) != MP_OKAY) {
      return err;
   }

   /* x = a, y = b */
   if ((err = mp_mod(a, b, &x)) != MP_OKAY)                       goto LBL_ERR;
   if ((err = mp_copy(b, &y)) != MP_OKAY)                         goto LBL_ERR;

   /* 2. [modified] if x,y are both even then return an error! */
   if (MP_IS_EVEN(&x) && MP_IS_EVEN(&y)) {
      err = MP_VAL;
      goto LBL_ERR;
   }

   /* 3. u=x, v=y, A=1, B=0, C=0,D=1 */
   if ((err = mp_copy(&x, &u)) != MP_OKAY)                        goto LBL_ERR;
   if ((err = mp_copy(&y, &v)) != MP_OKAY)                        goto LBL_ERR;
   mp_set(&A, 1uL);
   mp_set(&D, 1uL);

top:
   /* 4.  while u is even do */
   while (MP_IS_EVEN(&u)) {
      /* 4.1 u = u/2 */
      if ((err = mp_div_2(&u, &u)) != MP_OKAY)                    goto LBL_ERR;

      /* 4.2 if A or B is odd then */
      if (MP_IS_ODD(&A) || MP_IS_ODD(&B)) {
         /* A = (A+y)/2, B = (B-x)/2 */
         if ((err = mp_add(&A, &y, &A)) != MP_OKAY)               goto LBL_ERR;
         if ((err = mp_sub(&B, &x, &B)) != MP_OKAY)               goto LBL_ERR;
      }
      /* A = A/2, B = B/2 */
      if ((err = mp_div_2(&A, &A)) != MP_OKAY)                    goto LBL_ERR;
      if ((err = mp_div_2(&B, &B)) != MP_OKAY)                    goto LBL_ERR;
   }

   /* 5.  while v is even do */
   while (MP_IS_EVEN(&v)) {
      /* 5.1 v = v/2 */
      if ((err = mp_div_2(&v, &v)) != MP_OKAY)                    goto LBL_ERR;

      /* 5.2 if C or D is odd then */
      if (MP_IS_ODD(&C) || MP_IS_ODD(&D)) {
         /* C = (C+y)/2, D = (D-x)/2 */
         if ((err = mp_add(&C, &y, &C)) != MP_OKAY)               goto LBL_ERR;
         if ((err = mp_sub(&D, &x, &D)) != MP_OKAY)               goto LBL_ERR;
      }
      /* C = C/2, D = D/2 */
      if ((err = mp_div_2(&C, &C)) != MP_OKAY)                    goto LBL_ERR;
      if ((err = mp_div_2(&D, &D)) != MP_OKAY)                    goto LBL_ERR;
   }

   /* 6.  if u >= v then */
   if (mp_cmp(&u, &v) != MP_LT) {
      /* u = u - v, A = A - C, B = B - D */
      if ((err = mp_sub(&u, &v, &u)) != MP_OKAY)                  goto LBL_ERR;

      if ((err = mp_sub(&A, &C, &A)) != MP_OKAY)                  goto LBL_ERR;

      if ((err = mp_sub(&B, &D, &B)) != MP_OKAY)                  goto LBL_ERR;
   } else {
      /* v - v - u, C = C - A, D = D - B */
      if ((err = mp_sub(&v, &u, &v)) != MP_OKAY)                  goto LBL_ERR;

      if ((err = mp_sub(&C, &A, &C)) != MP_OKAY)                  goto LBL_ERR;

      if ((err = mp_sub(&D, &B, &D)) != MP_OKAY)                  goto LBL_ERR;
   }

   /* if not zero goto step 4 */
   if (!MP_IS_ZERO(&u)) {
      goto top;
   }

   /* now a = C, b = D, gcd == g*v */

   /* if v != 1 then there is no inverse */
   if (mp_cmp_d(&v, 1uL) != MP_EQ) {
      err = MP_VAL;
      goto LBL_ERR;
   }

   /* if its too low */
   while (mp_cmp_d(&C, 0uL) == MP_LT) {
      if ((err = mp_add(&C, b, &C)) != MP_OKAY)                   goto LBL_ERR;
   }

   /* too big */
   while (mp_cmp_mag(&C, b) != MP_LT) {
      if ((err = mp_sub(&C, b, &C)) != MP_OKAY)                   goto LBL_ERR;
   }

   /* C is now the inverse */
   mp_exch(&C, c);
   err = MP_OKAY;
LBL_ERR:
   mp_clear_multi(&x, &y, &u, &v, &A, &B, &C, &D, NULL);
   return err;
}
#endif