view libtomcrypt/src/pk/dsa/dsa_decrypt_key.c @ 994:5c5ade336926

Prefer stronger algorithms in algorithm negotiation. Prefer diffie-hellman-group14-sha1 (2048 bit) over diffie-hellman-group1-sha1 (1024 bit). Due to meet-in-the-middle attacks the effective key length of three key 3DES is 112 bits. AES is stronger and faster then 3DES. Prefer to delay the start of compression until after authentication has completed. This avoids exposing compression code to attacks from unauthenticated users. (github pull request #9)
author Fedor Brunner <fedor.brunner@azet.sk>
date Fri, 23 Jan 2015 23:00:25 +0800
parents 0cbe8f6dbf9e
children f849a5ca2efc
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/* LibTomCrypt, modular cryptographic library -- Tom St Denis
 *
 * LibTomCrypt is a library that provides various cryptographic
 * algorithms in a highly modular and flexible manner.
 *
 * The library is free for all purposes without any express
 * guarantee it works.
 *
 * Tom St Denis, [email protected], http://libtomcrypt.com
 */
#include "tomcrypt.h"

/**
  @file dsa_decrypt_key.c
  DSA Crypto, Tom St Denis
*/  

#ifdef MDSA

/**
  Decrypt an DSA encrypted key
  @param in       The ciphertext
  @param inlen    The length of the ciphertext (octets)
  @param out      [out] The plaintext
  @param outlen   [in/out] The max size and resulting size of the plaintext
  @param key      The corresponding private DSA key
  @return CRYPT_OK if successful
*/
int dsa_decrypt_key(const unsigned char *in,  unsigned long  inlen,
                          unsigned char *out, unsigned long *outlen, 
                          dsa_key *key)
{
   unsigned char  *skey, *expt;
   void           *g_pub;
   unsigned long  x, y, hashOID[32];
   int            hash, err;
   ltc_asn1_list  decode[3];

   LTC_ARGCHK(in     != NULL);
   LTC_ARGCHK(out    != NULL);
   LTC_ARGCHK(outlen != NULL);
   LTC_ARGCHK(key    != NULL);

   /* right key type? */
   if (key->type != PK_PRIVATE) {
      return CRYPT_PK_NOT_PRIVATE;
   }
   
   /* decode to find out hash */
   LTC_SET_ASN1(decode, 0, LTC_ASN1_OBJECT_IDENTIFIER, hashOID, sizeof(hashOID)/sizeof(hashOID[0]));
 
   if ((err = der_decode_sequence(in, inlen, decode, 1)) != CRYPT_OK) {
      return err;
   }

   hash = find_hash_oid(hashOID, decode[0].size);                   
   if (hash_is_valid(hash) != CRYPT_OK) {
      return CRYPT_INVALID_PACKET;
   }

   /* we now have the hash! */
   
   if ((err = mp_init(&g_pub)) != CRYPT_OK) {
      return err;
   }

   /* allocate memory */
   expt   = XMALLOC(mp_unsigned_bin_size(key->p) + 1);
   skey   = XMALLOC(MAXBLOCKSIZE);
   if (expt == NULL || skey == NULL) {
      if (expt != NULL) {
         XFREE(expt);
      }
      if (skey != NULL) {
         XFREE(skey);
      }
      mp_clear(g_pub);
      return CRYPT_MEM;
   }
   
   LTC_SET_ASN1(decode, 1, LTC_ASN1_INTEGER,          g_pub,      1UL);
   LTC_SET_ASN1(decode, 2, LTC_ASN1_OCTET_STRING,      skey,      MAXBLOCKSIZE);

   /* read the structure in now */
   if ((err = der_decode_sequence(in, inlen, decode, 3)) != CRYPT_OK) {
      goto LBL_ERR;
   }

   /* make shared key */
   x = mp_unsigned_bin_size(key->p) + 1;
   if ((err = dsa_shared_secret(key->x, g_pub, key, expt, &x)) != CRYPT_OK) {
      goto LBL_ERR;
   }

   y = MIN(mp_unsigned_bin_size(key->p) + 1, MAXBLOCKSIZE);
   if ((err = hash_memory(hash, expt, x, expt, &y)) != CRYPT_OK) {
      goto LBL_ERR;
   }

   /* ensure the hash of the shared secret is at least as big as the encrypt itself */
   if (decode[2].size > y) {
      err = CRYPT_INVALID_PACKET;
      goto LBL_ERR;
   }

   /* avoid buffer overflow */
   if (*outlen < decode[2].size) {
      *outlen = decode[2].size;
      err = CRYPT_BUFFER_OVERFLOW;
      goto LBL_ERR;
   }

   /* Decrypt the key */
   for (x = 0; x < decode[2].size; x++) {
     out[x] = expt[x] ^ skey[x];
   }
   *outlen = x;

   err = CRYPT_OK;
LBL_ERR:
#ifdef LTC_CLEAN_STACK
   zeromem(expt,   mp_unsigned_bin_size(key->p) + 1);
   zeromem(skey,   MAXBLOCKSIZE);
#endif

   XFREE(expt);
   XFREE(skey);
  
   mp_clear(g_pub);

   return err;
}

#endif

/* $Source: /cvs/libtom/libtomcrypt/src/pk/dsa/dsa_decrypt_key.c,v $ */
/* $Revision: 1.9 $ */
/* $Date: 2006/12/04 03:18:43 $ */