view libtomcrypt/src/pk/ecc/ecc_shared_secret.c @ 994:5c5ade336926

Prefer stronger algorithms in algorithm negotiation. Prefer diffie-hellman-group14-sha1 (2048 bit) over diffie-hellman-group1-sha1 (1024 bit). Due to meet-in-the-middle attacks the effective key length of three key 3DES is 112 bits. AES is stronger and faster then 3DES. Prefer to delay the start of compression until after authentication has completed. This avoids exposing compression code to attacks from unauthenticated users. (github pull request #9)
author Fedor Brunner <fedor.brunner@azet.sk>
date Fri, 23 Jan 2015 23:00:25 +0800
parents 0cbe8f6dbf9e
children f849a5ca2efc
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/* LibTomCrypt, modular cryptographic library -- Tom St Denis
 *
 * LibTomCrypt is a library that provides various cryptographic
 * algorithms in a highly modular and flexible manner.
 *
 * The library is free for all purposes without any express
 * guarantee it works.
 *
 * Tom St Denis, [email protected], http://libtomcrypt.com
 */

/* Implements ECC over Z/pZ for curve y^2 = x^3 - 3x + b
 *
 * All curves taken from NIST recommendation paper of July 1999
 * Available at http://csrc.nist.gov/cryptval/dss.htm
 */
#include "tomcrypt.h"

/**
  @file ecc_shared_secret.c
  ECC Crypto, Tom St Denis
*/  

#ifdef MECC

/**
  Create an ECC shared secret between two keys
  @param private_key      The private ECC key
  @param public_key       The public key
  @param out              [out] Destination of the shared secret (Conforms to EC-DH from ANSI X9.63)
  @param outlen           [in/out] The max size and resulting size of the shared secret
  @return CRYPT_OK if successful
*/
int ecc_shared_secret(ecc_key *private_key, ecc_key *public_key,
                      unsigned char *out, unsigned long *outlen)
{
   unsigned long  x;
   ecc_point     *result;
   void          *prime;
   int            err;

   LTC_ARGCHK(private_key != NULL);
   LTC_ARGCHK(public_key  != NULL);
   LTC_ARGCHK(out         != NULL);
   LTC_ARGCHK(outlen      != NULL);

   /* type valid? */
   if (private_key->type != PK_PRIVATE) {
      return CRYPT_PK_NOT_PRIVATE;
   }

   if (ltc_ecc_is_valid_idx(private_key->idx) == 0 || ltc_ecc_is_valid_idx(public_key->idx) == 0) {
      return CRYPT_INVALID_ARG;
   }

   if (XSTRCMP(private_key->dp->name, public_key->dp->name) != 0) {
      return CRYPT_PK_TYPE_MISMATCH;
   }

   /* make new point */
   result = ltc_ecc_new_point();
   if (result == NULL) {
      return CRYPT_MEM;
   }

   if ((err = mp_init(&prime)) != CRYPT_OK) {
      ltc_ecc_del_point(result);
      return err;
   }

   if ((err = mp_read_radix(prime, (char *)private_key->dp->prime, 16)) != CRYPT_OK)                               { goto done; }
   if ((err = ltc_mp.ecc_ptmul(private_key->k, &public_key->pubkey, result, prime, 1)) != CRYPT_OK)                { goto done; }

   x = (unsigned long)mp_unsigned_bin_size(prime);
   if (*outlen < x) {
      *outlen = x;
      err = CRYPT_BUFFER_OVERFLOW;
      goto done;
   }
   zeromem(out, x);
   if ((err = mp_to_unsigned_bin(result->x, out + (x - mp_unsigned_bin_size(result->x))))   != CRYPT_OK)           { goto done; }

   err     = CRYPT_OK;
   *outlen = x;
done:
   mp_clear(prime);
   ltc_ecc_del_point(result);
   return err;
}

#endif
/* $Source: /cvs/libtom/libtomcrypt/src/pk/ecc/ecc_shared_secret.c,v $ */
/* $Revision: 1.8 $ */
/* $Date: 2006/12/04 02:19:48 $ */