view libtomcrypt/src/pk/katja/katja_make_key.c @ 994:5c5ade336926

Prefer stronger algorithms in algorithm negotiation. Prefer diffie-hellman-group14-sha1 (2048 bit) over diffie-hellman-group1-sha1 (1024 bit). Due to meet-in-the-middle attacks the effective key length of three key 3DES is 112 bits. AES is stronger and faster then 3DES. Prefer to delay the start of compression until after authentication has completed. This avoids exposing compression code to attacks from unauthenticated users. (github pull request #9)
author Fedor Brunner <fedor.brunner@azet.sk>
date Fri, 23 Jan 2015 23:00:25 +0800
parents 0cbe8f6dbf9e
children f849a5ca2efc
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/* LibTomCrypt, modular cryptographic library -- Tom St Denis
 *
 * LibTomCrypt is a library that provides various cryptographic
 * algorithms in a highly modular and flexible manner.
 *
 * The library is free for all purposes without any express
 * guarantee it works.
 *
 * Tom St Denis, [email protected], http://libtomcrypt.com
 */
#include "tomcrypt.h"

/**
  @file katja_make_key.c
  Katja key generation, Tom St Denis
*/  

#ifdef MKAT

/** 
   Create a Katja key
   @param prng     An active PRNG state
   @param wprng    The index of the PRNG desired
   @param size     The size of the modulus (key size) desired (octets)
   @param key      [out] Destination of a newly created private key pair
   @return CRYPT_OK if successful, upon error all allocated ram is freed
*/
int katja_make_key(prng_state *prng, int wprng, int size, katja_key *key)
{
   void *p, *q, *tmp1, *tmp2;
   int    err;
  
   LTC_ARGCHK(key != NULL);
   LTC_ARGCHK(ltc_mp.name != NULL);

   if ((size < (MIN_KAT_SIZE/8)) || (size > (MAX_KAT_SIZE/8))) {
      return CRYPT_INVALID_KEYSIZE;
   }

   if ((err = prng_is_valid(wprng)) != CRYPT_OK) {
      return err;
   }

   if ((err = mp_init_multi(&p, &q, &tmp1, &tmp2, NULL)) != CRYPT_OK) {
      return err;
   }

   /* divide size by three  */
   size   = (((size << 3) / 3) + 7) >> 3;

   /* make prime "q" (we negate size to make q == 3 mod 4) */
   if ((err = rand_prime(q, -size, prng, wprng)) != CRYPT_OK)      { goto done; }
   if ((err = mp_sub_d(q, 1, tmp1)) != CRYPT_OK)                   { goto done; }

   /* make prime "p" */
   do {
      if ((err = rand_prime(p, size+1, prng, wprng)) != CRYPT_OK)  { goto done; }
      if ((err = mp_gcd(p, tmp1, tmp2)) != CRYPT_OK)               { goto done; }
   } while (mp_cmp_d(tmp2, 1) != LTC_MP_EQ);

   /* make key */
   if ((err = mp_init_multi(&key->d, &key->N, &key->dQ, &key->dP,
                     &key->qP, &key->p, &key->q, &key->pq, NULL)) != CRYPT_OK) {
      goto error;
   }

   /* n=p^2q and 1/n mod pq */
   if ((err = mp_copy( p,  key->p)) != CRYPT_OK)                       { goto error2; }
   if ((err = mp_copy( q,  key->q)) != CRYPT_OK)                       { goto error2; }
   if ((err = mp_mul(key->p, key->q, key->pq)) != CRYPT_OK)            { goto error2; } /* tmp1 = pq  */
   if ((err = mp_mul(key->pq, key->p, key->N)) != CRYPT_OK)            { goto error2; } /* N = p^2q   */  
   if ((err = mp_sub_d( p, 1,  tmp1)) != CRYPT_OK)                     { goto error2; } /* tmp1 = q-1 */
   if ((err = mp_sub_d( q, 1,  tmp2)) != CRYPT_OK)                     { goto error2; } /* tmp2 = p-1 */
   if ((err = mp_lcm(tmp1, tmp2, key->d)) != CRYPT_OK)                 { goto error2; } /* tmp1 = lcd(p-1,q-1) */
   if ((err = mp_invmod( key->N,  key->d,  key->d)) != CRYPT_OK)       { goto error2; } /* key->d = 1/N mod pq */

   /* optimize for CRT now */
   /* find d mod q-1 and d mod p-1 */
   if ((err = mp_mod( key->d,  tmp1,  key->dP)) != CRYPT_OK)           { goto error2; } /* dP = d mod p-1 */
   if ((err = mp_mod( key->d,  tmp2,  key->dQ)) != CRYPT_OK)           { goto error2; } /* dQ = d mod q-1 */
   if ((err = mp_invmod( q,  p,  key->qP)) != CRYPT_OK)                { goto error2; } /* qP = 1/q mod p */

   /* set key type (in this case it's CRT optimized) */
   key->type = PK_PRIVATE;

   /* return ok and free temps */
   err       = CRYPT_OK;
   goto done;
error2:
   mp_clear_multi( key->d,  key->N,  key->dQ,  key->dP,  key->qP,  key->p,  key->q, key->pq, NULL);
error:
done:
   mp_clear_multi( tmp2,  tmp1,  p,  q, NULL);
   return err;
}

#endif

/* $Source: /cvs/libtom/libtomcrypt/src/pk/katja/katja_make_key.c,v $ */
/* $Revision: 1.10 $ */
/* $Date: 2006/03/31 14:15:35 $ */