view libtommath/bn_mp_div.c @ 1653:76189c9ffea2

External Public-Key Authentication API (#72) * Implemented dynamic loading of an external plug-in shared library to delegate public key authentication * Moved conditional compilation of the plugin infrastructure into the configure.ac script to be able to add -ldl to dropbear build only when the flag is enabled * Added tags file to the ignore list * Updated API to have the constructor to return function pointers in the pliugin instance. Added support for passing user name to the checkpubkey function. Added options to the session returned by the plugin and have dropbear to parse and process them * Added -rdynamic to the linker flags when EPKA is enabled * Changed the API to pass a previously created session to the checkPubKey function (created during preauth) * Added documentation to the API * Added parameter addrstring to plugin creation function * Modified the API to retrieve the auth options. Instead of having them as field of the EPKASession struct, they are stored internally (plugin-dependent) in the plugin/session and retrieved through a pointer to a function (in the session) * Changed option string to be a simple char * instead of unsigned char *
author fabriziobertocci <fabriziobertocci@gmail.com>
date Wed, 15 May 2019 09:43:57 -0400
parents 8bba51a55704
children f52919ffd3b1
line wrap: on
line source

#include <tommath_private.h>
#ifdef BN_MP_DIV_C
/* LibTomMath, multiple-precision integer library -- Tom St Denis
 *
 * LibTomMath is a library that provides multiple-precision
 * integer arithmetic as well as number theoretic functionality.
 *
 * The library was designed directly after the MPI library by
 * Michael Fromberger but has been written from scratch with
 * additional optimizations in place.
 *
 * The library is free for all purposes without any express
 * guarantee it works.
 *
 * Tom St Denis, [email protected], http://libtom.org
 */

#ifdef BN_MP_DIV_SMALL

/* slower bit-bang division... also smaller */
int mp_div(mp_int * a, mp_int * b, mp_int * c, mp_int * d)
{
   mp_int ta, tb, tq, q;
   int    res, n, n2;

  /* is divisor zero ? */
  if (mp_iszero (b) == MP_YES) {
    return MP_VAL;
  }

  /* if a < b then q=0, r = a */
  if (mp_cmp_mag (a, b) == MP_LT) {
    if (d != NULL) {
      res = mp_copy (a, d);
    } else {
      res = MP_OKAY;
    }
    if (c != NULL) {
      mp_zero (c);
    }
    return res;
  }

  /* init our temps */
  if ((res = mp_init_multi(&ta, &tb, &tq, &q, NULL)) != MP_OKAY) {
     return res;
  }


  mp_set(&tq, 1);
  n = mp_count_bits(a) - mp_count_bits(b);
  if (((res = mp_abs(a, &ta)) != MP_OKAY) ||
      ((res = mp_abs(b, &tb)) != MP_OKAY) ||
      ((res = mp_mul_2d(&tb, n, &tb)) != MP_OKAY) ||
      ((res = mp_mul_2d(&tq, n, &tq)) != MP_OKAY)) {
      goto LBL_ERR;
  }

  while (n-- >= 0) {
     if (mp_cmp(&tb, &ta) != MP_GT) {
        if (((res = mp_sub(&ta, &tb, &ta)) != MP_OKAY) ||
            ((res = mp_add(&q, &tq, &q)) != MP_OKAY)) {
           goto LBL_ERR;
        }
     }
     if (((res = mp_div_2d(&tb, 1, &tb, NULL)) != MP_OKAY) ||
         ((res = mp_div_2d(&tq, 1, &tq, NULL)) != MP_OKAY)) {
           goto LBL_ERR;
     }
  }

  /* now q == quotient and ta == remainder */
  n  = a->sign;
  n2 = (a->sign == b->sign) ? MP_ZPOS : MP_NEG;
  if (c != NULL) {
     mp_exch(c, &q);
     c->sign  = (mp_iszero(c) == MP_YES) ? MP_ZPOS : n2;
  }
  if (d != NULL) {
     mp_exch(d, &ta);
     d->sign = (mp_iszero(d) == MP_YES) ? MP_ZPOS : n;
  }
LBL_ERR:
   mp_clear_multi(&ta, &tb, &tq, &q, NULL);
   return res;
}

#else

/* integer signed division.
 * c*b + d == a [e.g. a/b, c=quotient, d=remainder]
 * HAC pp.598 Algorithm 14.20
 *
 * Note that the description in HAC is horribly
 * incomplete.  For example, it doesn't consider
 * the case where digits are removed from 'x' in
 * the inner loop.  It also doesn't consider the
 * case that y has fewer than three digits, etc..
 *
 * The overall algorithm is as described as
 * 14.20 from HAC but fixed to treat these cases.
*/
int mp_div (mp_int * a, mp_int * b, mp_int * c, mp_int * d)
{
  mp_int  q, x, y, t1, t2;
  int     res, n, t, i, norm, neg;

  /* is divisor zero ? */
  if (mp_iszero (b) == MP_YES) {
    return MP_VAL;
  }

  /* if a < b then q=0, r = a */
  if (mp_cmp_mag (a, b) == MP_LT) {
    if (d != NULL) {
      res = mp_copy (a, d);
    } else {
      res = MP_OKAY;
    }
    if (c != NULL) {
      mp_zero (c);
    }
    return res;
  }

  if ((res = mp_init_size (&q, a->used + 2)) != MP_OKAY) {
    return res;
  }
  q.used = a->used + 2;

  if ((res = mp_init (&t1)) != MP_OKAY) {
    goto LBL_Q;
  }

  if ((res = mp_init (&t2)) != MP_OKAY) {
    goto LBL_T1;
  }

  if ((res = mp_init_copy (&x, a)) != MP_OKAY) {
    goto LBL_T2;
  }

  if ((res = mp_init_copy (&y, b)) != MP_OKAY) {
    goto LBL_X;
  }

  /* fix the sign */
  neg = (a->sign == b->sign) ? MP_ZPOS : MP_NEG;
  x.sign = y.sign = MP_ZPOS;

  /* normalize both x and y, ensure that y >= b/2, [b == 2**DIGIT_BIT] */
  norm = mp_count_bits(&y) % DIGIT_BIT;
  if (norm < (int)(DIGIT_BIT-1)) {
     norm = (DIGIT_BIT-1) - norm;
     if ((res = mp_mul_2d (&x, norm, &x)) != MP_OKAY) {
       goto LBL_Y;
     }
     if ((res = mp_mul_2d (&y, norm, &y)) != MP_OKAY) {
       goto LBL_Y;
     }
  } else {
     norm = 0;
  }

  /* note hac does 0 based, so if used==5 then its 0,1,2,3,4, e.g. use 4 */
  n = x.used - 1;
  t = y.used - 1;

  /* while (x >= y*b**n-t) do { q[n-t] += 1; x -= y*b**{n-t} } */
  if ((res = mp_lshd (&y, n - t)) != MP_OKAY) { /* y = y*b**{n-t} */
    goto LBL_Y;
  }

  while (mp_cmp (&x, &y) != MP_LT) {
    ++(q.dp[n - t]);
    if ((res = mp_sub (&x, &y, &x)) != MP_OKAY) {
      goto LBL_Y;
    }
  }

  /* reset y by shifting it back down */
  mp_rshd (&y, n - t);

  /* step 3. for i from n down to (t + 1) */
  for (i = n; i >= (t + 1); i--) {
    if (i > x.used) {
      continue;
    }

    /* step 3.1 if xi == yt then set q{i-t-1} to b-1,
     * otherwise set q{i-t-1} to (xi*b + x{i-1})/yt */
    if (x.dp[i] == y.dp[t]) {
      q.dp[(i - t) - 1] = ((((mp_digit)1) << DIGIT_BIT) - 1);
    } else {
      mp_word tmp;
      tmp = ((mp_word) x.dp[i]) << ((mp_word) DIGIT_BIT);
      tmp |= ((mp_word) x.dp[i - 1]);
      tmp /= ((mp_word) y.dp[t]);
      if (tmp > (mp_word) MP_MASK) {
        tmp = MP_MASK;
      }
      q.dp[(i - t) - 1] = (mp_digit) (tmp & (mp_word) (MP_MASK));
    }

    /* while (q{i-t-1} * (yt * b + y{t-1})) >
             xi * b**2 + xi-1 * b + xi-2

       do q{i-t-1} -= 1;
    */
    q.dp[(i - t) - 1] = (q.dp[(i - t) - 1] + 1) & MP_MASK;
    do {
      q.dp[(i - t) - 1] = (q.dp[(i - t) - 1] - 1) & MP_MASK;

      /* find left hand */
      mp_zero (&t1);
      t1.dp[0] = ((t - 1) < 0) ? 0 : y.dp[t - 1];
      t1.dp[1] = y.dp[t];
      t1.used = 2;
      if ((res = mp_mul_d (&t1, q.dp[(i - t) - 1], &t1)) != MP_OKAY) {
        goto LBL_Y;
      }

      /* find right hand */
      t2.dp[0] = ((i - 2) < 0) ? 0 : x.dp[i - 2];
      t2.dp[1] = ((i - 1) < 0) ? 0 : x.dp[i - 1];
      t2.dp[2] = x.dp[i];
      t2.used = 3;
    } while (mp_cmp_mag(&t1, &t2) == MP_GT);

    /* step 3.3 x = x - q{i-t-1} * y * b**{i-t-1} */
    if ((res = mp_mul_d (&y, q.dp[(i - t) - 1], &t1)) != MP_OKAY) {
      goto LBL_Y;
    }

    if ((res = mp_lshd (&t1, (i - t) - 1)) != MP_OKAY) {
      goto LBL_Y;
    }

    if ((res = mp_sub (&x, &t1, &x)) != MP_OKAY) {
      goto LBL_Y;
    }

    /* if x < 0 then { x = x + y*b**{i-t-1}; q{i-t-1} -= 1; } */
    if (x.sign == MP_NEG) {
      if ((res = mp_copy (&y, &t1)) != MP_OKAY) {
        goto LBL_Y;
      }
      if ((res = mp_lshd (&t1, (i - t) - 1)) != MP_OKAY) {
        goto LBL_Y;
      }
      if ((res = mp_add (&x, &t1, &x)) != MP_OKAY) {
        goto LBL_Y;
      }

      q.dp[(i - t) - 1] = (q.dp[(i - t) - 1] - 1UL) & MP_MASK;
    }
  }

  /* now q is the quotient and x is the remainder
   * [which we have to normalize]
   */

  /* get sign before writing to c */
  x.sign = (x.used == 0) ? MP_ZPOS : a->sign;

  if (c != NULL) {
    mp_clamp (&q);
    mp_exch (&q, c);
    c->sign = neg;
  }

  if (d != NULL) {
    if ((res = mp_div_2d (&x, norm, &x, NULL)) != MP_OKAY) {
      goto LBL_Y;
    }
    mp_exch (&x, d);
  }

  res = MP_OKAY;

LBL_Y:mp_clear (&y);
LBL_X:mp_clear (&x);
LBL_T2:mp_clear (&t2);
LBL_T1:mp_clear (&t1);
LBL_Q:mp_clear (&q);
  return res;
}

#endif

#endif

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