view svr-session.c @ 1665:7c17995bcdfb

Improve address logging on early exit messages (#83) Change 'Early exit' and 'Exit before auth' messages to include the IP address & port as part of the message. This allows log scanning utilities such as 'fail2ban' to obtain the offending IP address as part of the failure event instead of extracting the PID from the message and then scanning the log again for match 'child connection from' messages Signed-off-by: Kevin Darbyshire-Bryant <[email protected]>
author Kevin Darbyshire-Bryant <6500011+ldir-EDB0@users.noreply.github.com>
date Wed, 18 Mar 2020 15:28:56 +0000
parents cc0fc5131c5c
children c148e7afa0d1
line wrap: on
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/*
 * Dropbear - a SSH2 server
 * 
 * Copyright (c) 2002,2003 Matt Johnston
 * All rights reserved.
 * 
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 * 
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 * 
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
 * SOFTWARE. */

#include "includes.h"
#include "session.h"
#include "dbutil.h"
#include "packet.h"
#include "algo.h"
#include "buffer.h"
#include "dss.h"
#include "ssh.h"
#include "dbrandom.h"
#include "kex.h"
#include "channel.h"
#include "chansession.h"
#include "atomicio.h"
#include "tcpfwd.h"
#include "service.h"
#include "auth.h"
#include "runopts.h"
#include "crypto_desc.h"
#include "fuzz.h"

static void svr_remoteclosed(void);
static void svr_algos_initialise(void);

struct serversession svr_ses; /* GLOBAL */

static const packettype svr_packettypes[] = {
	{SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA, recv_msg_channel_data},
	{SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST, recv_msg_channel_window_adjust},
	{SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST, recv_msg_userauth_request}, /* server */
	{SSH_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST, recv_msg_service_request}, /* server */
	{SSH_MSG_KEXINIT, recv_msg_kexinit},
	{SSH_MSG_KEXDH_INIT, recv_msg_kexdh_init}, /* server */
	{SSH_MSG_NEWKEYS, recv_msg_newkeys},
	{SSH_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST, recv_msg_global_request_remotetcp},
	{SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST, recv_msg_channel_request},
	{SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN, recv_msg_channel_open},
	{SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_EOF, recv_msg_channel_eof},
	{SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, recv_msg_channel_close},
	{SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS, ignore_recv_response},
	{SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE, ignore_recv_response},
	{SSH_MSG_REQUEST_FAILURE, ignore_recv_response}, /* for keepalive */
	{SSH_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS, ignore_recv_response}, /* client */
#if DROPBEAR_LISTENERS
	{SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION, recv_msg_channel_open_confirmation},
	{SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE, recv_msg_channel_open_failure},
#endif
	{0, NULL} /* End */
};

static const struct ChanType *svr_chantypes[] = {
	&svrchansess,
#if DROPBEAR_SVR_LOCALTCPFWD
	&svr_chan_tcpdirect,
#endif
	NULL /* Null termination is mandatory. */
};

static void
svr_session_cleanup(void) {
	/* free potential public key options */
	svr_pubkey_options_cleanup();

	m_free(svr_ses.addrstring);
	m_free(svr_ses.remotehost);
	m_free(svr_ses.childpids);
	svr_ses.childpidsize = 0;

#if DROPBEAR_PLUGIN
        if (svr_ses.plugin_handle != NULL) {
            if (svr_ses.plugin_instance) {
                svr_ses.plugin_instance->delete_plugin(svr_ses.plugin_instance);
                svr_ses.plugin_instance = NULL;
            }

            dlclose(svr_ses.plugin_handle);
            svr_ses.plugin_handle = NULL;
        }
#endif
}

void svr_session(int sock, int childpipe) {
	char *host, *port;
	size_t len;

	common_session_init(sock, sock);

	/* Initialise server specific parts of the session */
	svr_ses.childpipe = childpipe;
#if DROPBEAR_VFORK
	svr_ses.server_pid = getpid();
#endif

	/* for logging the remote address */
	get_socket_address(ses.sock_in, NULL, NULL, &host, &port, 0);
	len = strlen(host) + strlen(port) + 2;
	svr_ses.addrstring = m_malloc(len);
	snprintf(svr_ses.addrstring, len, "%s:%s", host, port);
	m_free(host);
	m_free(port);

#if DROPBEAR_PLUGIN
        /* Initializes the PLUGIN Plugin */
        svr_ses.plugin_handle = NULL;
        svr_ses.plugin_instance = NULL;
        if (svr_opts.pubkey_plugin) {
#if DEBUG_TRACE
            const int verbose = debug_trace;
#else
            const int verbose = 0;
#endif
            PubkeyExtPlugin_newFn  pluginConstructor;

            /* RTLD_NOW: fails if not all the symbols are resolved now. Better fail now than at run-time */
            svr_ses.plugin_handle = dlopen(svr_opts.pubkey_plugin, RTLD_NOW);
            if (svr_ses.plugin_handle == NULL) {
                dropbear_exit("failed to load external pubkey plugin '%s': %s", svr_opts.pubkey_plugin, dlerror());
            }
            pluginConstructor = (PubkeyExtPlugin_newFn)dlsym(svr_ses.plugin_handle, DROPBEAR_PUBKEY_PLUGIN_FNNAME_NEW);
            if (!pluginConstructor) {
                dropbear_exit("plugin constructor method not found in external pubkey plugin");
            }

            /* Create an instance of the plugin */
            svr_ses.plugin_instance = pluginConstructor(verbose, svr_opts.pubkey_plugin_options, svr_ses.addrstring);
            if (svr_ses.plugin_instance == NULL) {
                dropbear_exit("external plugin initialization failed");
            }
            /* Check if the plugin is compatible */
            if ( (svr_ses.plugin_instance->api_version[0] != DROPBEAR_PLUGIN_VERSION_MAJOR) ||
                 (svr_ses.plugin_instance->api_version[1] < DROPBEAR_PLUGIN_VERSION_MINOR) ) {
                dropbear_exit("plugin version check failed: "
                              "Dropbear=%d.%d, plugin=%d.%d",
                        DROPBEAR_PLUGIN_VERSION_MAJOR, DROPBEAR_PLUGIN_VERSION_MINOR,
                        svr_ses.plugin_instance->api_version[0], svr_ses.plugin_instance->api_version[1]);
            }
            if (svr_ses.plugin_instance->api_version[1] > DROPBEAR_PLUGIN_VERSION_MINOR) {
                dropbear_log(LOG_WARNING, "plugin API newer than dropbear API: "
                              "Dropbear=%d.%d, plugin=%d.%d",
                        DROPBEAR_PLUGIN_VERSION_MAJOR, DROPBEAR_PLUGIN_VERSION_MINOR,
                        svr_ses.plugin_instance->api_version[0], svr_ses.plugin_instance->api_version[1]);
            }
            dropbear_log(LOG_INFO, "successfully loaded and initialized pubkey plugin '%s'", svr_opts.pubkey_plugin);
        }
#endif

	svr_authinitialise();
	chaninitialise(svr_chantypes);
	svr_chansessinitialise();
	svr_algos_initialise();

	get_socket_address(ses.sock_in, NULL, NULL, 
			&svr_ses.remotehost, NULL, 1);

	/* set up messages etc */
	ses.remoteclosed = svr_remoteclosed;
	ses.extra_session_cleanup = svr_session_cleanup;

	/* packet handlers */
	ses.packettypes = svr_packettypes;

	ses.isserver = 1;

	/* We're ready to go now */
	ses.init_done = 1;

	/* exchange identification, version etc */
	send_session_identification();
	
	kexfirstinitialise(); /* initialise the kex state */

	/* start off with key exchange */
	send_msg_kexinit();

	/* Run the main for loop. NULL is for the dispatcher - only the client
	 * code makes use of it */
	session_loop(svr_chansess_checksignal);

	/* Not reached */

}

/* failure exit - format must be <= 100 chars */
void svr_dropbear_exit(int exitcode, const char* format, va_list param) {
	char exitmsg[150];
	char fullmsg[300];
	int i;

#if DROPBEAR_PLUGIN
        if ((ses.plugin_session != NULL)) {
            svr_ses.plugin_instance->delete_session(ses.plugin_session);
        }
        ses.plugin_session = NULL;
#endif

	/* Render the formatted exit message */
	vsnprintf(exitmsg, sizeof(exitmsg), format, param);

	/* Add the prefix depending on session/auth state */
	if (!ses.init_done) {
		/* before session init */
		snprintf(fullmsg, sizeof(fullmsg), "Early exit from <%s> %s", svr_ses.addrstring, exitmsg);
	} else if (ses.authstate.authdone) {
		/* user has authenticated */
		snprintf(fullmsg, sizeof(fullmsg),
				"Exit (%s): %s", 
				ses.authstate.pw_name, exitmsg);
	} else if (ses.authstate.pw_name) {
		/* we have a potential user */
		snprintf(fullmsg, sizeof(fullmsg), 
				"Exit before auth from <%s> (user '%s', %u fails): %s",
				svr_ses.addrstring, ses.authstate.pw_name, ses.authstate.failcount, exitmsg);
	} else {
		/* before userauth */
		snprintf(fullmsg, sizeof(fullmsg), "Exit before auth from <%s> %s", svr_ses.addrstring, exitmsg);
	}

	dropbear_log(LOG_INFO, "%s", fullmsg);

#if DROPBEAR_VFORK
	/* For uclinux only the main server process should cleanup - we don't want
	 * forked children doing that */
	if (svr_ses.server_pid == getpid())
#endif
	{
		/* must be after we've done with username etc */
		session_cleanup();
	}

#if DROPBEAR_FUZZ
	/* longjmp before cleaning up svr_opts */
    if (fuzz.do_jmp) {
        longjmp(fuzz.jmp, 1);
    }
#endif

	if (svr_opts.hostkey) {
		sign_key_free(svr_opts.hostkey);
		svr_opts.hostkey = NULL;
	}
	for (i = 0; i < DROPBEAR_MAX_PORTS; i++) {
		m_free(svr_opts.addresses[i]);
		m_free(svr_opts.ports[i]);
	}

    
	exit(exitcode);

}

/* priority is priority as with syslog() */
void svr_dropbear_log(int priority, const char* format, va_list param) {

	char printbuf[1024];
	char datestr[20];
	time_t timesec;
	int havetrace = 0;

	vsnprintf(printbuf, sizeof(printbuf), format, param);

#ifndef DISABLE_SYSLOG
	if (opts.usingsyslog) {
		syslog(priority, "%s", printbuf);
	}
#endif

	/* if we are using DEBUG_TRACE, we want to print to stderr even if
	 * syslog is used, so it is included in error reports */
#if DEBUG_TRACE
	havetrace = debug_trace;
#endif

	if (!opts.usingsyslog || havetrace) {
		struct tm * local_tm = NULL;
		timesec = time(NULL);
		local_tm = localtime(&timesec);
		if (local_tm == NULL
			|| strftime(datestr, sizeof(datestr), "%b %d %H:%M:%S", 
						local_tm) == 0)
		{
			/* upon failure, just print the epoch-seconds time. */
			snprintf(datestr, sizeof(datestr), "%d", (int)timesec);
		}
		fprintf(stderr, "[%d] %s %s\n", getpid(), datestr, printbuf);
	}
}

/* called when the remote side closes the connection */
static void svr_remoteclosed() {

	m_close(ses.sock_in);
	if (ses.sock_in != ses.sock_out) {
		m_close(ses.sock_out);
	}
	ses.sock_in = -1;
	ses.sock_out = -1;
	dropbear_close("Exited normally");

}

static void svr_algos_initialise(void) {
#if DROPBEAR_DH_GROUP1 && DROPBEAR_DH_GROUP1_CLIENTONLY
	algo_type *algo;
	for (algo = sshkex; algo->name; algo++) {
		if (strcmp(algo->name, "diffie-hellman-group1-sha1") == 0) {
			algo->usable = 0;
		}
	}
#endif
}