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view simple_ds18b20.c @ 154:542efb356e46
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author | Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au> |
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date | Thu, 20 Dec 2012 22:26:33 +0800 |
parents | 295a4b875677 |
children |
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// Matt Johnston 2012 // Based on ds18x20.c by Martin Thomas, in turn based on code by // Peter // Dannegger and others. // #include <stdio.h> #include <avr/pgmspace.h> #include "ds18x20.h" #include "onewire.h" #include "crc8.h" #include "simple_ds18b20.h" uint8_t simple_ds18b20_start_meas(uint8_t id[]) { uint8_t ret; ow_reset(); if( ow_input_pin_state() ) { // only send if bus is "idle" = high ow_command_with_parasite_enable(DS18X20_CONVERT_T, id); ret = DS18X20_OK; } else { ret = DS18X20_START_FAIL; } return ret; } static uint8_t read_scratchpad( uint8_t id[], uint8_t sp[], uint8_t n ) { uint8_t i; uint8_t ret; ow_command( DS18X20_READ, id ); for ( i = 0; i < n; i++ ) { sp[i] = ow_byte_rd(); } if ( crc8( &sp[0], DS18X20_SP_SIZE ) ) { ret = DS18X20_ERROR_CRC; } else { ret = DS18X20_OK; } return ret; } int16_t ds18b20_raw16_to_decicelsius(uint16_t measure) { uint8_t negative; int16_t decicelsius; uint16_t fract; // check for negative if ( measure & 0x8000 ) { negative = 1; // mark negative measure ^= 0xffff; // convert to positive => (twos complement)++ measure++; } else { negative = 0; } decicelsius = (measure >> 4); decicelsius *= 10; // decicelsius += ((measure & 0x000F) * 640 + 512) / 1024; // 625/1000 = 640/1024 fract = ( measure & 0x000F ) * 640; if ( !negative ) { fract += 512; } fract /= 1024; decicelsius += fract; if ( negative ) { decicelsius = -decicelsius; } if ( decicelsius == 850 || decicelsius < -550 || decicelsius > 1250 ) { return DS18X20_INVALID_DECICELSIUS; } else { return decicelsius; } } uint8_t simple_ds18b20_read_decicelsius( uint8_t id[], int16_t *decicelsius ) { uint16_t reading; uint8_t ret; ret = simple_ds18b20_read_raw(id, &reading); if (ret == DS18X20_OK) { *decicelsius = ds18b20_raw16_to_decicelsius(reading); } return ret; } uint8_t simple_ds18b20_read_raw( uint8_t id[], uint16_t *reading ) { uint8_t sp[DS18X20_SP_SIZE]; uint8_t ret; if (id) { ow_reset(); } ret = read_scratchpad( id, sp, DS18X20_SP_SIZE ); if ( ret == DS18X20_OK ) { *reading = sp[0] | (sp[1] << 8); } return ret; } static void printhex_nibble(const unsigned char b, FILE *stream) { unsigned char c = b & 0x0f; if ( c > 9 ) { c += 'A'-10; } else { c += '0'; } fputc(c, stream); } void printhex_byte(const unsigned char b, FILE *stream) { printhex_nibble( b >> 4, stream); printhex_nibble( b, stream); } void printhex(uint8_t *id, uint8_t n, FILE *stream) { for (uint8_t i = 0; i < n; i++) { if (i > 0) { fputc(' ', stream); } printhex_byte(id[i], stream); } } uint8_t simple_ds18b20_read_all() { uint8_t id[OW_ROMCODE_SIZE]; for( uint8_t diff = OW_SEARCH_FIRST; diff != OW_LAST_DEVICE; ) { diff = ow_rom_search( diff, &id[0] ); if( diff == OW_PRESENCE_ERR ) { printf_P( PSTR("No Sensor found\r") ); return OW_PRESENCE_ERR; // <--- early exit! } if( diff == OW_DATA_ERR ) { printf_P( PSTR("Bus Error\r") ); return OW_DATA_ERR; // <--- early exit! } int16_t decicelsius; uint8_t ret = simple_ds18b20_read_decicelsius(NULL, &decicelsius); if (ret != DS18X20_OK) { printf_P(PSTR("Failed reading\r")); return OW_DATA_ERR; } printf_P(PSTR("DS18B20 %d: "), diff); if (crc8(id, OW_ROMCODE_SIZE)) { printf_P(PSTR("CRC fail")); } printhex(id, OW_ROMCODE_SIZE, stdout); printf_P(PSTR(" %d.%d ÂșC\n"), decicelsius/10, decicelsius % 10); } printf_P(PSTR("Done sensors\n")); return DS18X20_OK; }