Mercurial > dropbear

annotate libtommath/bn_s_mp_invmod_fast.c @ 1715:3974f087d9c0

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Disallow leading lines before the ident for server (#102) Per RFC4253 4.2 clients must be able to process other lines of data before the version string, server behavior is not defined neither with MUST/SHOULD nor with MAY. If server process up to 50 lines too - it may cause too long hanging session with invalid/evil client that consume host resources and potentially may lead to DDoS on poor embedded boxes. Let's require first line from client to be version string and fail early if it's not - matches both RFC and real OpenSSH behavior.
author Vladislav Grishenko <themiron@users.noreply.github.com>
date Mon, 15 Jun 2020 18:22:18 +0500
parents 1051e4eea25a
children
Ignore whitespace changes - Everywhere: Within whitespace: At end of lines:
rev   line source
1692
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
1 #include "tommath_private.h"
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
2 #ifdef BN_S_MP_INVMOD_FAST_C
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
3 /* LibTomMath, multiple-precision integer library -- Tom St Denis */
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
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diff changeset
4 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: Unlicense */
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
5
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
6 /* computes the modular inverse via binary extended euclidean algorithm,
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
7 * that is c = 1/a mod b
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
8 *
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
9 * Based on slow invmod except this is optimized for the case where b is
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
10 * odd as per HAC Note 14.64 on pp. 610
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
11 */
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
12 mp_err s_mp_invmod_fast(const mp_int *a, const mp_int *b, mp_int *c)
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
13 {
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
14 mp_int x, y, u, v, B, D;
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
15 mp_sign neg;
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
16 mp_err err;
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
17
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
18 /* 2. [modified] b must be odd */
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
19 if (MP_IS_EVEN(b)) {
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
20 return MP_VAL;
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
21 }
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
22
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
23 /* init all our temps */
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
24 if ((err = mp_init_multi(&x, &y, &u, &v, &B, &D, NULL)) != MP_OKAY) {
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
25 return err;
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
26 }
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
27
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
28 /* x == modulus, y == value to invert */
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
29 if ((err = mp_copy(b, &x)) != MP_OKAY) goto LBL_ERR;
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
30
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
31 /* we need y = |a| */
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
32 if ((err = mp_mod(a, b, &y)) != MP_OKAY) goto LBL_ERR;
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
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parents:
diff changeset
33
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
34 /* if one of x,y is zero return an error! */
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
35 if (MP_IS_ZERO(&x) || MP_IS_ZERO(&y)) {
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
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diff changeset
36 err = MP_VAL;
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
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37 goto LBL_ERR;
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
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38 }
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
39
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
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diff changeset
40 /* 3. u=x, v=y, A=1, B=0, C=0,D=1 */
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
41 if ((err = mp_copy(&x, &u)) != MP_OKAY) goto LBL_ERR;
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
42 if ((err = mp_copy(&y, &v)) != MP_OKAY) goto LBL_ERR;
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
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diff changeset
43 mp_set(&D, 1uL);
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
44
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
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diff changeset
45 top:
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
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diff changeset
46 /* 4. while u is even do */
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
47 while (MP_IS_EVEN(&u)) {
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
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diff changeset
48 /* 4.1 u = u/2 */
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
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diff changeset
49 if ((err = mp_div_2(&u, &u)) != MP_OKAY) goto LBL_ERR;
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
50
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
51 /* 4.2 if B is odd then */
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
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diff changeset
52 if (MP_IS_ODD(&B)) {
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
53 if ((err = mp_sub(&B, &x, &B)) != MP_OKAY) goto LBL_ERR;
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
54 }
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
55 /* B = B/2 */
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
56 if ((err = mp_div_2(&B, &B)) != MP_OKAY) goto LBL_ERR;
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
57 }
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
58
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
59 /* 5. while v is even do */
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
60 while (MP_IS_EVEN(&v)) {
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
61 /* 5.1 v = v/2 */
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
62 if ((err = mp_div_2(&v, &v)) != MP_OKAY) goto LBL_ERR;
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
63
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
64 /* 5.2 if D is odd then */
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
65 if (MP_IS_ODD(&D)) {
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
66 /* D = (D-x)/2 */
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
67 if ((err = mp_sub(&D, &x, &D)) != MP_OKAY) goto LBL_ERR;
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
68 }
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
69 /* D = D/2 */
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
70 if ((err = mp_div_2(&D, &D)) != MP_OKAY) goto LBL_ERR;
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
71 }
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
72
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
73 /* 6. if u >= v then */
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
74 if (mp_cmp(&u, &v) != MP_LT) {
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
75 /* u = u - v, B = B - D */
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
76 if ((err = mp_sub(&u, &v, &u)) != MP_OKAY) goto LBL_ERR;
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
77
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
78 if ((err = mp_sub(&B, &D, &B)) != MP_OKAY) goto LBL_ERR;
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
79 } else {
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
80 /* v - v - u, D = D - B */
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
81 if ((err = mp_sub(&v, &u, &v)) != MP_OKAY) goto LBL_ERR;
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
82
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
83 if ((err = mp_sub(&D, &B, &D)) != MP_OKAY) goto LBL_ERR;
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
84 }
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
85
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
86 /* if not zero goto step 4 */
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
87 if (!MP_IS_ZERO(&u)) {
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
88 goto top;
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
89 }
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
90
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
91 /* now a = C, b = D, gcd == g*v */
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
92
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
93 /* if v != 1 then there is no inverse */
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
94 if (mp_cmp_d(&v, 1uL) != MP_EQ) {
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
95 err = MP_VAL;
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
96 goto LBL_ERR;
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
97 }
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
98
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
99 /* b is now the inverse */
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
100 neg = a->sign;
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
101 while (D.sign == MP_NEG) {
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
102 if ((err = mp_add(&D, b, &D)) != MP_OKAY) goto LBL_ERR;
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
103 }
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
104
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
105 /* too big */
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
106 while (mp_cmp_mag(&D, b) != MP_LT) {
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
107 if ((err = mp_sub(&D, b, &D)) != MP_OKAY) goto LBL_ERR;
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
108 }
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
109
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
110 mp_exch(&D, c);
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
111 c->sign = neg;
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
112 err = MP_OKAY;
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
113
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
114 LBL_ERR:
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
115 mp_clear_multi(&x, &y, &u, &v, &B, &D, NULL);
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
116 return err;
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
117 }
1051e4eea25a Update LibTomMath to 1.2.0 (#84)
Steffen Jaeckel <s@jaeckel.eu>
parents:
diff changeset
118 #endif