annotate INSTALL @ 1790:42745af83b7d

Introduce extra delay before closing unauthenticated sessions To make it harder for attackers, introduce a delay to keep an unauthenticated session open a bit longer, thus blocking a connection slot until after the delay. Without this, while there is a limit on the amount of attempts an attacker can make at the same time (MAX_UNAUTH_PER_IP), the time taken by dropbear to handle one attempt is still short and thus for each of the allowed parallel attempts many attempts can be chained one after the other. The attempt rate is then: "MAX_UNAUTH_PER_IP / <process time of one attempt>". With the delay, this rate becomes: "MAX_UNAUTH_PER_IP / UNAUTH_CLOSE_DELAY".
author Thomas De Schampheleire <thomas.de_schampheleire@nokia.com>
date Wed, 15 Feb 2017 13:53:04 +0100
parents 295377ecbf49
children 2bf1e97ba3cd
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1 Basic Dropbear build instructions:
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3 - Edit localoptions.h to set which features you want. Available options
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4 are described in default_options.h, these will be overridden by
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5 anything set in localoptions.h
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6 localoptions.h should be located in the build directory if you are
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7 building out of tree.
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9 - If using a Mercurial or Git checkout, "autoconf; autoheader"
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11 - Configure for your system:
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12 ./configure (optionally with --disable-zlib or --disable-syslog,
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13 or --help for other options)
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15 - Compile:
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17 make PROGRAMS="dropbear dbclient dropbearkey dropbearconvert scp"
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19 - Optionally install, or copy the binaries another way
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21 make install (/usr/local/bin is usual default):
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23 or
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25 make PROGRAMS="dropbear dbclient dropbearkey dropbearconvert scp" install
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27 (you can leave items out of the PROGRAMS list to avoid compiling them. If you
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28 recompile after changing the PROGRAMS list, you *MUST* "make clean" before
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29 recompiling - bad things will happen otherwise)
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31 DEVELOPING.md has some notes on other developer topics, including debugging.
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33 See MULTI for instructions on making all-in-one binaries.
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35 If you want to compile statically use ./configure --enable-static
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37 By default Dropbear adds various build flags that improve robustness
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38 against programming bugs (good for security). If these cause problems
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39 they can be disabled with ./configure --disable-harden
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41 Binaries can be stripped with "make strip"
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43 ============================================================================
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46 CFLAGS=-DLTC_NO_BSWAP so that libtomcrypt doesn't use 486+ instructions.
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48 ============================================================================
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50 Compiling with uClibc:
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61 you should remove unneeded ciphers and MD5, by editing localoptions.h
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63 It is possible to compile zlib in, by copying zlib.h and zconf.h into a
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84 If your system expects /dev/pts to be mounted (this is a uClibc option),
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87 Make sure that your libc headers match the library version you are using.
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89 If openpty() is being used (HAVE_OPENPTY defined in config.h) and it fails,
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90 you can try compiling with --disable-openpty. You will probably then need
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91 to create all the /dev/pty?? and /dev/tty?? devices, which can be
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92 problematic for devfs. In general, openpty() is the best way to allocate
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93 PTYs, so it's best to try and get it working.