annotate bn_mp_sub_d.c @ 2:86e0b50a9b58 libtommath-orig ltm-0.30-orig

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author Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au>
date Mon, 31 May 2004 18:25:22 +0000
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1 /* LibTomMath, multiple-precision integer library -- Tom St Denis
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2 *
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3 * LibTomMath is a library that provides multiple-precision
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4 * integer arithmetic as well as number theoretic functionality.
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5 *
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6 * The library was designed directly after the MPI library by
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7 * Michael Fromberger but has been written from scratch with
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8 * additional optimizations in place.
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9 *
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10 * The library is free for all purposes without any express
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11 * guarantee it works.
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12 *
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13 * Tom St Denis, [email protected], http://math.libtomcrypt.org
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14 */
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15 #include <tommath.h>
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16
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17 /* single digit subtraction */
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18 int
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19 mp_sub_d (mp_int * a, mp_digit b, mp_int * c)
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20 {
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21 mp_digit *tmpa, *tmpc, mu;
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22 int res, ix, oldused;
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23
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24 /* grow c as required */
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25 if (c->alloc < a->used + 1) {
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26 if ((res = mp_grow(c, a->used + 1)) != MP_OKAY) {
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27 return res;
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28 }
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29 }
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30
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31 /* if a is negative just do an unsigned
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32 * addition [with fudged signs]
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33 */
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34 if (a->sign == MP_NEG) {
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35 a->sign = MP_ZPOS;
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36 res = mp_add_d(a, b, c);
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37 a->sign = c->sign = MP_NEG;
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38 return res;
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39 }
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40
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41 /* setup regs */
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42 oldused = c->used;
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43 tmpa = a->dp;
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44 tmpc = c->dp;
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45
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46 /* if a <= b simply fix the single digit */
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47 if ((a->used == 1 && a->dp[0] <= b) || a->used == 0) {
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48 if (a->used == 1) {
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49 *tmpc++ = b - *tmpa;
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50 } else {
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51 *tmpc++ = b;
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52 }
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53 ix = 1;
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54
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55 /* negative/1digit */
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56 c->sign = MP_NEG;
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57 c->used = 1;
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58 } else {
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59 /* positive/size */
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60 c->sign = MP_ZPOS;
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61 c->used = a->used;
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62
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63 /* subtract first digit */
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64 *tmpc = *tmpa++ - b;
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65 mu = *tmpc >> (sizeof(mp_digit) * CHAR_BIT - 1);
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66 *tmpc++ &= MP_MASK;
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67
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68 /* handle rest of the digits */
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69 for (ix = 1; ix < a->used; ix++) {
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70 *tmpc = *tmpa++ - mu;
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71 mu = *tmpc >> (sizeof(mp_digit) * CHAR_BIT - 1);
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72 *tmpc++ &= MP_MASK;
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73 }
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74 }
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75
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76 /* zero excess digits */
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77 while (ix++ < oldused) {
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78 *tmpc++ = 0;
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79 }
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80 mp_clamp(c);
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81 return MP_OKAY;
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82 }
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83